JOZA KHAMIS V STATE FARM MUT AUTO INS CO
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
JOZA KHAMIS,
UNPUBLISHED
June 5, 2001
Plaintiff-Appellant,
v
STATE FARM MUTUAL
INSURANCE COMPANY,
AUTOMOBILE
No. 223202
Oakland Circuit Court
LC No. 99-014757-NF
Defendant-Appellee.
Before: Jansen, P.J., and Zahra and Owens, JJ.
MEMORANDUM.
Plaintiff appeals as of right from a circuit court order granting defendant’s motion for
summary disposition pursuant to MCR 2.116(C)(10). We affirm. This appeal is being decided
without oral argument pursuant to MCR 7.214(E).
The trial court’s ruling on a motion for summary disposition is reviewed de novo. Gibson
v Neelis, 227 Mich App 187, 189; 575 NW2d 313 (1997). In this case, judgment was predicated
on matters deemed admitted due to plaintiff’s repeated failure to answer a request for admissions.
MCR 2.312(B)(1). The trial court’s ruling on plaintiff’s motion to amend her answer to the
request for admissions is reviewed for an abuse of discretion. Medbury v Walsh, 190 Mich App
554, 556; 476 NW2d 470 (1991).
If a party fails to respond to a request for admissions in a timely manner, each matter as to
which a request was made is deemed admitted. MCR 2.312(B)(1). A matter admitted “is
conclusively established” unless the court on motion and for good cause shown permits
withdrawal or amendment of an admission. MCR 2.312(D)(1). “[T]he admissions resulting
from a failure to answer a request for admissions may form the basis for summary disposition.”
Medbury, supra. “However, the failure to properly answer the requests for admissions does not
mean that the trial judge must automatically enter summary judgment even if (as here) the
admissions cover the entire suit. The trial judge has the discretion to allow the party to file late
answers or even to amend or withdraw the answers.” Janczyk v Davis, 125 Mich App 683, 691;
337 NW2d 272 (1983).
Defendant served plaintiff’s counsel with a request for admissions and counsel or
someone in his office put it aside, lost it, and forgot about it. After defendant inquired about
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forthcoming answers and plaintiff’s counsel could not find the request, defendant faxed a new
copy to his office. Again, counsel or someone in his office promptly lost it and forgot about it.
About a month and one-half later, defendant canceled plaintiff’s deposition because she had not
responded to the request. Plaintiff’s counsel did nothing until faced with summary disposition
and then claimed never to have received the request. Based on the circumstances of the case, the
trial court did not abuse its discretion in denying plaintiff’s request to amend her answers.
Medbury, supra at 557.
Affirmed.
/s/ Kathleen Jansen
/s/ Brian K. Zahra
/s/ Donald S. Owens
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