IN RE WINES MINORS
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
In the Matter of NICOLE WINES and TRAVIS
WINES, Minors.
FAMILY INDEPENDENCE AGENCY,
UNPUBLISHED
June 30, 2000
Petitioner-Appellee,
v
No. 223126
Calhoun Circuit Court
Family Division
LC No. 97-000689 NA
TODD WINES,
Respondent -Appellant,
and
BRENDA WINES,
Respondent.
Before: Gage, P.J., and Gribbs and Sawyer, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
Respondent-appellant (hereinafter “respondent”), biological father of the involved minor
children, appeals as of right from a family court order terminating his parental rights to the children
pursuant to MCL 712A.19b(3)(c)(i) and (g); MSA 27.3178(598.19b)(3)(c)(i) and (g). Our review of
the record reveals that the family court did not clearly err in determining that these statutory grounds for
termination were established by clear and convincing evidence. MCR 5.974(I); In re Miller, 433 Mich
331, 337; 445 NW2d 161 (1989). We affirm.
From the time of the initial dispositional order placing the children in temporary care through the
termination hearing, respondent remained imprisoned. While respondent commendably communicated
regularly with the children and regularly visited one of the children, it is undisputed that respondent
throughout this time failed to provide for the children’s proper care and custody. In re Joseph
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Boughan, 127 Mich App 357, 364; 339 NW2d 181 (1983) (Parental neglect involves a failure to
provide an adequate home, proper food and clothing, and/or the child’s emotional well-being.).
Moreover, even assuming respondent’s earliest release date as September 2000, the FIA case
worker testified that petitioner would not permit respondent custody of the children until he first
completed a treatment plan, which would involve at least another six-month to one-year delay in the
children’s permanent placements. The FIA worker’s and the children’s counselor’s testimony indicates
that the children’s consistently crushed expectations of their placement with a parent caused them severe
emotional trauma, and that termination of respondent’s and the mother’s parental rights would provide
the children much needed closure or finality. Under these circumstances, we conclude that the trial
court did not clearly err in finding that whatever the children’s ages, their immediate needs for a
permanent, nurturing environment, which already had been denied them for two years, rendered
unreasonable the further minimum delay of at least 1½ years that respondent would require to himself
establish a stable, nurturing environment. In re Conley, 216 Mich App 41, 42; 549 NW2d 353 (1996)
(Findings of fact are clearly erroneous when, although evidence exists to support them, this Court is left
with the definite and firm conviction that a mistake has been made.); In re Dahms, 187 Mich App 644,
648; 468 NW2d 315 (1991) (“The trial court’s decision to terminate appropriately focused not only on
how long it would take respondent to improve her parenting skills, but also on how long her three
children could wait for this improvement.”). Clear and convincing evidence supported the family court’s
decision to terminate respondent’s parental rights pursuant to both MCL 712A.19b(3)(c)(i) and (g);
MSA 27.3178(598.19b)(3)(c)(i) and (g).
Furthermore, in light of (1) the emotional damage already inflicted on these children during their
temporary placements and the prospect that further damage would occur during their wait for
respondent to prove his parental fitness after his release from prison, (2) respondent’s candid testimony
concerning his extensive and violent criminal record, (3) respondent’s acknowledgment that in the past
he assaulted the mother in front of the children, and (4) the children’s counselor’s testimony that an
individual with an anger management problem would have difficulty caring for children that exhibited
behavioral problems, we conclude that the trial court did not err in determining that respondent failed to
demonstrate “that termination of parental rights to the child[ren] is clearly not in the child[ren]’s best
interests.” MCL 712A.19b(5); MSA 27.3178(598.19b)(5); In re JS & SM, 231 Mich App 92, 98;
585 NW2d 326 (1998); In re Conley, supra.
Affirmed.
/s/ Hilda R. Gage
/s/ Roman S. Gribbs
/s/ David H. Sawyer
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