JERRY GORNEY V ROBERT BRUCE RENNIE JR
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
JERRY GORNEY and PATRICIA GORNEY,
UNPUBLISHED
April 21, 2000
Plaintiffs-Appellants,
v
No. 209709
Macomb Circuit Court
LC No. 94-002120-NI
ROBERT BRUCE RENNIE, JR.,
Defendant-Appellee.
Before: Collins, P.J., and Neff and Smolenski, JJ.
MEMORANDUM.
Plaintiffs appeal as of right the order granting defendant’s motion for summary disposition after
remand from this Court. We affirm.
Plaintiff Jerry Gorney, a police officer for the City of Fraser, was stopped at a traffic light on
Utica Road when his vehicle was struck from behind by a car driven by defendant. Plaintiffs brought
this third-party negligence action, and the trial court granted summary disposition under MCR
2.116(C)(10), finding that the action was barred by the fireman’s rule.
In the initial appeal, this Court reversed and remanded for further proceedings in light of
Gibbons v Caraway, 455 Mich 314; 565 NW2d 663 (1997). Gorney v Rennie, unpublished opinion
of the Court of Appeals, issued August 26, 1997 (Docket No. 185671). The Court found that the
fireman’s rule applied to plaintiffs’ claim, but remanded the matter for a determination whether the
willful, wanton, and grossly negligent conduct exception to the rule applied. After remand, the trial court
found that the exception was inapplicable, and again granted summary disposition.
A trial court on remand possesses the authority to take any action that is consistent with the
opinion of the appellate court. Driver v Hanley (After Remand), 226 Mich App 558, 564; 575
NW2d 31 (1997). The law of the case doctrine provides that a ruling by an appellate court with regard
to a particular issue binds the appellate court and all lower tribunals with respect to that issue. Id. at
565. A question of law decided by an appellate court will not be decided differently on remand or in a
subsequent appeal of the same case. Id. This rule applies without regard to the correctness of the prior
determination. Id.
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In the initial opinion, this Court held that the fireman’s rule, as enunciated in Stehlik v Johnson
(On Rehearing), 206 Mich App 83; 520 NW2d 633 (1994), applied to bar recovery by a officer
injured in a traffic accident while on patrol because the risk of a traffic accident is inherent in fulfilling the
duties of a police officer assigned to traffic enforcement. The Court specifically applied Gibbons,
supra, and remanded the matter to the trial court to determine whether the willful, wanton, and grossly
negligent conduct exception to the fireman’s rule applied. The trial court complied with this direction on
remand, and found the exception inapplicable. There is no basis to revisit this Court’s initial opinion.
Affirmed.
/s/ Jeffrey G. Collins
/s/ Janet T. Neff
/s/ Michael R. Smolenski
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