KENNETH TOWNLEY V DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
KENNETH TOWNLEY,
UNPUBLISHED
April 23, 1999
Plaintiff-Appellant,
v
MICHIGAN DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS,
No. 205863
Ingham Circuit Court
LC No. 97-016564 CM
Defendant-Appellee.
Before: Fitzgerald, P.J., and Doctoroff and White, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
Plaintiff, who alleged that defendant caused him to contract Legionnaires Disease by negligently
maintaining a water tower at his place of employment, appeals as of right the order granting defendant's
motion for summary disposition pursuant to MCR 2.116(C)(7) and (8). We affirm.
Plaintiff argues that the trial court acted prematurely by granting defendant's motion for summary
disposition before an answer had been filed and before discovery had begun. We review a grant of
summary disposition under MCR 2.116(C)(8) de novo. Jenks v Brown, 219 Mich App 415, 417;
557 NW2d 114 (1996). We take only the pleadings into consideration, and we presume that the
complaint’s well-pleaded factual allegations and related, reasonable inferences are true. Id. If no
factual development could possibly lead to recovery, summary disposition may properly be granted. Id.
Plaintiff alleged in his complaint that defendant breached its duty to maintain its buildings in
reasonable repair “by failing to maintain the air treatment system in a condition reasonably safe for the
prisoners, guards, and employees.” Thus, plaintiff admittedly accused defendant of negligence.
Negligence suits by employees against their employers for job-related injuries, however, are barred by
the exclusive remedy provision of the worker’s compensation act, which is the exclusive remedy for
such injuries in the absence of an allegation of an intentional tort. MCL 418.131(1); MSA
17.237(131)(1). Plaintiff did not allege that defendant committed an intentional tort. Accordingly,
plaintiff failed to state a claim upon which relief could be granted, and the trial court properly granted
defendant’s motion for summary disposition under MCR 2.116(C)(8). Contrary to plaintiff's assertions,
neither an answer to the complaint nor additional discovery would have altered this result.
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Given our resolution of this issue, we need not address plaintiff ’s remaining issues.
Affirmed.
/s/ E. Thomas Fitzgerald
/s/ Martin M. Doctoroff
/s/ Helene N. White
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