PEOPLE OF MI V ROBERT LEE IVORY
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN,
UNPUBLISHED
December 30, 1997
Plaintiff-Appellee,
v
No. 196884
Oakland Circuit Court
LC No. 95-142658 FH
ROBERT LEE IVORY,
Defendant-Appellant.
Before: Griffin, P.J., and Markman and Whitbeck, JJ.
MEMORANDUM.
Defendant was convicted by jury of delivery of less than fifty grams of cocaine, MCL
333.7401(1) and (2)(a)(iv); MSA 14.15(7401)(1) and (2)(a)(iv), and soliciting prostitution, MCL
750.448; MSA 28.703. He received an enhanced sentence of four to forty years’ imprisonment on the
delivery conviction, reflecting his status as a repeat drug offender, MCL 333.7413(2); MSA
14.15(7413)(2), and a term of incarceration of ninety days on his solicitation conviction. Defendant
appeals as of right. We affirm defendant’s convictions and sentences, but remand for the purely
administrative function of the preparation of a sentencing information report.
The trial court abused its discretion, People v Catanzarite, 211 Mich App 573, 579; 536
NW2d 570 (1995), by admitting evidence that defendant was involved in cocaine related activities in
1991 and 1989. Even if this evidence was technically relevant to show that defendant knew what
cocaine was and that there was a market for it, it should have been excluded because its only significant
relevance was to show defendant as having a criminal propensity in violation of MRE 404(b) given the
defense that defendant intended to use the cocaine at issue not deliver it to another. Thus, any probative
value of the prior acts evidence was substantially outweighed by the danger of unfair prejudice. Id. at
578-579; see also People v VanderVliet, 444 Mich 52, 91; 508 NW2d 114 (1993), modified on
other grounds 445 Mich 1205 (1994) (prosecutor should not be allowed to introduce other acts
evidence only because it is technically relevant). Nevertheless, the error was harmless under the
standard for nonconstitutional error. Defendant has failed to show a reasonable probability that the
error affected the outcome of trial where the undercover officer testified that defendant sold her a rock
of crack cocaine for $20, at the time of his arrest defendant was in possession of the $20 bill the officer
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gave him -- the bill being easily identifiable because it had been photocopied before it was given to the
officer -- and defendant lacked any paraphernalia to smoke the crack cocaine at the time of his arrest.
People v Sabin, 223 Mich App 530, 540, n 2; 566 NW2d 677 (1997).
Because defendant was sentenced under the second- or subsequent-offender provision of the
controlled substances act, MCL 333.7413(2); MSA 14.15(7413)(2), the sentencing guidelines do not
apply. People v Williams, 205 Mich App 229, 231; 517 NW2d 315 (1994). Accordingly, the trial
court’s failure to prepare a sentencing information report does not entitle defendant to resentencing.
People v Yeoman, 218 Mich App 406, 419-423; 554 NW2d 577 (1996). Instead, this case should
be remanded for the purely administrative function of the preparation of a sentencing information report.
Id. at 423.
The court did not abuse its sentencing discretion in light of defendant’s nine prior felony and
three prior misdemeanor convictions, defendant’s parolee status at the time of the commission of the
instant offenses, defendant’s “absconder from parole” status at the time of the instant offenses and his
history of substance abuse. People v Hansford (After Remand), 454 Mich 320, 326; 562 NW2d
460 (1997).
Affirmed, but remanded purely for the administrative function of the preparation of a sentencing
information report. We do not retain jurisdiction.
/s/ Richard Allen Griffin
/s/ Stephen J. Markman
/s/ William C. Whitbeck
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