PEOPLE OF MI V MICHAEL ROBERT GUTT
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN,
UNPUBLISHED
August 8, 1997
Plaintiff-Appellee,
v
No. 191807
Recorder’s Court
LC No. 94-012815 FH
MICHAEL ROBERT GUTT,
Defendant-Appellant.
PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN,
Plaintiff-Appellee,
v
No. 191868
Recorder’s Court
LC No. 95-007671 FH
MICHAEL ROBERT GUTT,
Defendant-Appellant.
Before: Jansen, P.J., and Wahls and P.R. Joslyn*, JJ.
MEMORANDUM.
Defendant appeals by right his conviction, following a bench trial, of second degree home
invasion (Docket No. 191868), and his contemporaneous adjudication of probation violation (Docket
No. 191807). This case is being decided without oral argument pursuant to MCR 7.214(E).
Defendant first claims that the evidence was insufficient to sustain his conviction for second
degree home invasion in Docket No. 191868. The corpus delicti of the crime was amply proved.
However, the only evidence identifying defendant as the burglar was a tool belt taken from the garage of
the victim’s home during the burglary, found in defendant’s possession when defendant was arrested the
* Circuit judge, sitting on the Court of Appeals by assignment.
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day after the burglary. Where this much time has elapsed, cf. People v Benevides, 71 Mich App 168,
174-175; 247 NW2d 341 (1976), mere proof of possession of personalty recently stolen in a burglary
is insufficient to sustain a conviction for burglary, but is merely prima facie evidence of larceny. People
v McDonald, 163 Mich 552, 555-556; 128 NW 737 (1910); People v McDonald, 13 Mich App
226, 236-237; 163 NW2d 796 (1968).
Here, inasmuch as the complaining witness testified at trial that the tool belt was defendant’s
property, defendant cannot be found guilty either of stealing his own property or receiving and
concealing property belonging to himself. People v Pohl, 202 Mich App 203, 205-206; 507 NW2d
819 (1993), rev’d in part on other gds 445 Mich 918; 519 NW2d 899 (1994). Accordingly,
defendant’s conviction is reversed and, as to that charge, defendant is ordered discharged.
Inasmuch as defendant’s adjudication of probation violation is linked to his conviction for
second degree home invasion, the probation violation adjudication must also be vacated. Here, it must
be recognized that conviction of the substantive offense is reversed because of failure t adduce
o
sufficient proof to establish defendant’s guilt of second degree home invasion beyond a reasonable
doubt; defendant’s probation may be deemed violated, however, on the basis of a preponderance of
the evidence. MCR 6.445(E)(1). As a new probation violation hearing must therefore be conducted,
any issue concerning the nature or scope of those charges or the propriety of the trial court’s allowance
of an amendment thereto is moot for present purposes.
Conviction reversed; probation violation adjudication vacated and remanded for further
proceedings consistent with this opinion. We do not retain jurisdiction.
/s/ Kathleen Jansen
/s/ Myron H. Wahls
/s/ Patrick R. Joslyn
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