PAMELA C BUSHEY V MARIE HAUNER
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STATE OF MICHIGAN
COURT OF APPEALS
PAMELA C. BUSHEY,
UNPUBLISHED
July 25, 1997
Plaintiff-Appellant,
v
MARIE HAUNER and DO BOY DONUTS, INC.,
No. 197165
St. Clair Circuit Court
LC No. 96-001198 NZ
Defendants-Appellees.
Before: Jansen, P.J., and Wahls and P.R. Joslyn*, JJ.
MEMORANDUM.
Plaintiff appeals by right dismissal of her civil rights action based on failure to post security for
costs required by the circuit court under MCR 2.109(A). Plaintiff claims that the trial court erred, in
light of her indigent status, in granting defendants’ motion for security for costs, even in the reduced
amount of one-third of the dollar amount defendant requested. This case is being decided without oral
argument pursuant to MCR 7.214(E).
It is within a trial court’s discretion to order security for costs, and this Court will reverse only
when the imposition of security represents an abuse of that discretion. Dunn v Emergency Physicians
Medical Group, PC, 189 Mich App 519, 522; 473 NW2d 762 (1991); Hall v Harmony Hills
Recreation, Inc, 186 Mich App 265, 270; 463 NW2d 254 (1990).
Here, without using plaintiff ’s indigency as a reason for granting defendants’ motion, the trial
court properly noted that plaintiff had previously filed an essentially identical complaint with the Michigan
Civil Rights Commission, which after investigation determined that there was no factual support for the
allegations of pregnancy discrimination. Even if this adjudication did not preclude pursuit of this judicial
action on res judicata grounds, such an assessment of the facts of the case by an impartial arbiter fully
justifies requiring security for costs even though plaintiff ’s complaint is not otherwise based on a tenuous
legal theory of liability. Farleigh v Amalgamated Transit Union, Local 1251, 199 Mich App 631,
634; 502 NW2d 371 (1993). Accordingly, the circuit court did not abuse its discretion in requiring
security for costs under these circumstances.
* Circuit judge, sitting on the Court of Appeals by assignment.
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Affirmed.
/s/ Kathleen Jansen
/s/ Myron H. Wahls
/s/ Patrick R. Joslyn
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