PEOPLE OF MI V SPENCER J OLIVER

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STATE OF MICHIGAN COURT OF APPEALS PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN, UNPUBLISHED Plaintiff-Appellee, v No. 191988 Oakland Circuit Court LC No. 95-137938-FC QUENTIN DEE BETTY, Defendant-Appellant. PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN, Plaintiff-Appellee, v No. 192776 Oakland Circuit Court LC No. 95-137939-FC SPENCER JORY OLIVER, Defendant-Appellant. __________________________________________ Before: Bandstra, P.J., and Griffin and Fitzgerald, JJ. FITZGERALD, J. (concurring in part and dissenting in part.) I respectfully dissent from the majority’s conclusion that defendant Betty was not denied the effective assistance of counsel. A defendant is entitled to a trial separate and apart from a codefendant who it appears m testify to exculpate himself and incriminate the defendant seeking a separate trial. ay People v Hoffman, 205 Mich App 1, 19-20; 518 NW2d 817 (1994). In my opinion, defendant Oliver’s testimony was inconsistent and irreconcilable with defendant Betty’s defense that he shot the victim in self-defense. People v Hana, 447 Mich 325, 349; 524 NW2d 682 (1994). Further, had defendant Oliver been separately tried, or tried before a separate jury at a joint trial, the jury would not have been permitted to hear defendant Oliver’s inadmissible out-of-court statements. Bruton v United States, 391 US 123; 88 S Ct 1620; 20 L Ed 2d 476 (1968). I would remand for a Ginther1 hearing -1­ to determine if there was any legitimate trial strategy that -2­ could have resulted in counsel’s failure to bring a motion to sever the trial or at least a motion for separate juries. People v Stanaway, 446 Mich 643, 687-688; 521 NW2d 57 (1994). /s/ E. Thomas Fitzgerald 1 People v Ginther, 390 Mich 436; 212 NW2d 922 (1973). Defendant filed a motion to remand with this Court concurrent with his brief on appeal. This Court denied the motion on September 10, 1996. Defendant filed a motion for interlocutory appeal to the Michigan Supreme Court on November 5, 1996, which is still pending. -3­

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