Commonwealth of Kentucky Court of Appeals KAYE WHALEN v. ART VILLARREAL; LISA FERRELL
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RENDERED: May 6, 2005; 2:00 p.m.
NOT TO BE PUBLISHED
Commonwealth of Kentucky
Court of Appeals
NO. 2004-CA-001983-ME
KAYE WHALEN
v.
APPELLANT
APPEAL FROM CLARK FAMILY COURT
HONORABLE REED RHORER, SPECIAL JUDGE
ACTION NO. 01-CI-00526
ART VILLARREAL;
LISA FERRELL
APPELLEES
OPINION AND ORDER
DISMISSING
** ** ** ** ** ** ** **
BEFORE: COMBS, CHIEF JUDGE; GUIDUGLI, JUDGE; MILLER, SENIOR
JUDGE.1
MILLER, SENIOR JUDGE:
Kaye Whalen appeals from an order of the
Clark Family Court denying her visitation with her grandson,
Alexander Villarreal (Alex) pursuant to Kentucky Revised
Statutes (KRS) 405.021.
Kaye contends that the family court
erred in denying her reasonable visitation with Alex.
1
Because
Senior Judge John D. Miller sitting as Special Judge by assignment of the
Chief Justice pursuant to Section 110.(5)(b) of the Kentucky Constitution and
KRS 21.580.
the order appealed from in this action was a nonfinal
interlocutory order, we are compelled to dismiss the appeal.
Alex was born on June 8, 1992.
maternal grandmother.
Kaye is Alex’s
Art Villarreal is the natural father, and
Lisa Ferrell is the natural mother, of Alex.
divorced in 1994.
Art and Lisa
Following the divorce, Art assumed custody of
Alex.
According to Kaye, following the divorce, from the
time Alex was about two until he was about seven, she provided
substantially all of the basic daily caretaking duties for Alex,
including feeding him breakfast, lunch, and dinner; bathing him;
laundering his clothing and dressing him; signing him up for
school, sports, and recreational activities; taking him to
activities and on vacations; making and attending medical
appointments for him; transporting him to and from school,
medical appointments, and sports activities.
She also testified
that for a period of approximately nine months beginning in 1999
and continuing through 2000, Art and Alex resided at her
residence.
In 2000, Art and Alex left Kaye’s residence and moved
to Clark County.
Shortly thereafter, Art terminated all
visitations between Kaye and Alex.
On September 26, 2001, Kaye filed a petition for
visitation with Alex in Clark Family Court.
2
Following a
hearing, on August 24, 2004, the family court entered an order
denying Kaye’s petition for grandparent visitation.
On
September 3, 2004, the Guardian Ad Litem for Alexander
Villarreal filed a Ky. R. Civ. P. (CR) 59.05 motion requesting
that the family court reconsider its August 24, 2004, order.
On
September 23, 2004, while the Guardian Ad Litem’s CR 59.05
motion was still pending, Whalen filed her notice of appeal.
On
September 30, 2004, a hearing was held on the pending CR 59.05
motion.
The record on appeal contains the family court’s signed
September 30, 2004, docket sheet containing a notation that the
Guardian Ad Litem’s CR 59.05 motion was overruled.
We first address the appellee’s contention that the
order appealed from, the family court’s August 24, 2004, order,
is a nonfinal interlocutory order which is not properly before
this Court.
Because there was a pending CR 59.05 motion at the
time Kaye filed her notice of appeal, we must agree with the
assertion of the Appellee.
“[A] judgment subject to a CR 59 motion cannot be
final until the motion has been ruled on.”
892 S.W.2d 586, 588 (Ky. 1995).
Bates v. Connelly,
Because a CR 59.05 motion was
pending at the time Kaye filed her notice of appeal, the family
court’s August 24, 2004, order was, at the time of the notice, a
nonfinal interlocutory order.
Id.
Except in situations not
applicable here, a nonfinal interlocutory order of a family
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court may not be appealed to this court.
S.W.2d 716, 717 (Ky. 1978).
Hook v. Hook, 563
It follows that we must dismiss
this appeal.
We note that the filing of the notice of appeal on
September 23, 2004, divested the family court of jurisdiction to
rule on any issue while the appeal was pending.
Commonwealth, 17 S.W.3d 109, 113 (Ky. 2000).
Johnson v.
Thus, the docket
sheet order issued by the trial court on September 30, 2004, was
entered without jurisdiction and is a nullity.
Upon a proper
ruling on the Guardian Ad Litem’s September 23, 2004, CR 59.05
motion, this case will, following the dismissal of this appeal,
at last be ripe for a timely appeal.
We note with regret that
the parties are caught in a procedural “Catch-22” that much
needs to be addressed.
For the foregoing reasons, this Court ORDERS that this
appeal be and it is hereby DISMISSED.
ALL CONCUR.
ENTERED:
May 6, 2005
BRIEF FOR APPELLANT:
Brian N. Thomas
Winchester, Kentucky
/s/ John D. Miller
SENIOR JUDGE, COURT OF APPEALS
BRIEF FOR APPELLEE ART
VILLARREAL:
John H. Rompf
Winchester, Kentucky
4
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