TIM ANDERSON v. COMMONWEALTH OF KENTUCKY
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RENDERED:
NOVEMBER 30, 2001; 2:00 p.m.
NOT TO BE PUBLISHED
C ommonwealth O f K entucky
C ourt O f A ppeals
NO.
2000-CA-002842-MR
TIM ANDERSON
APPELLANT
APPEAL FROM FAYETTE CIRCUIT COURT
HONORABLE THOMAS L. CLARK, JUDGE
ACTION NO. 00-CR-00630
v.
COMMONWEALTH OF KENTUCKY
APPELLEE
OPINION
AFFIRMING
** ** ** ** **
BEFORE:
COMBS, JOHNSON, AND SCHRODER, JUDGES.
SCHRODER, JUDGE:
Tim Anderson appeals his conviction of
receiving stolen property less than $300 and the court’s failure
to direct a verdict of acquittal on the alcohol intoxication
charge.
We believe the jury’s acquittal renders the issue moot.
However, we also opine that the court was correct in not
directing a verdict and that no undue prejudice occurred.
Therefore, we affirm.
On May 7, 2000, a bicycle belonging to Michael Newcom
was taken from his Lexington, Kentucky apartment building.
Newcom observed Tim Anderson riding away on the bicycle, and
flagged down a police officer, Chad Martin, who subsequently
stopped Anderson.
As a result, on June 13, 2000, Anderson was
indicted on charges of third-degree burglary, alcohol
intoxication, third or subsequent offense, and being a seconddegree persistent felony offender.
A jury trial was held on
November 6, 2000, and Anderson was found guilty of receiving
stolen property less than $300, and found not guilty of alcohol
intoxication.
Anderson was sentenced to thirty days in jail.
This appeal followed.
Anderson’s sole issue on appeal is that the trial court
erred in failing to grant a directed verdict on the alcohol
intoxication charge.
As Anderson was found not guilty of alcohol
intoxication, we conclude this issue is moot.
Anderson,
nevertheless, contends that although he was found not guilty of
alcohol intoxication, the trial court’s failure to grant a
directed verdict on the intoxication charge improperly allowed
the charge to go to the jury.
Anderson contends that the jury’s
deliberating and deciding this improper charge may have
prejudiced the jury against Anderson with regard to the other
charges being decided.
We disagree because at the time the
motion for a directed verdict was made, the jury had already
heard the conflicting evidence.
But for the sake of argument, we
will review the failure to give a directed verdict.
“On appellate review, the test of a directed verdict
is, if under the evidence as a whole, it would be clearly
unreasonable for a jury to find guilt, only then the defendant is
entitled to a directed verdict of acquittal.”
Benham, Ky., 816 S.W.2d 186, 187 (1991).
Commonwealth v.
At trial, Officer
Martin described Anderson as “fully coherent” in that he was
aware of what was going on, but also testified that Anderson was
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“somewhat impaired”, smelled of alcohol, that he could tell
Anderson had been drinking, and that Anderson had slurred speech
and bloodshot eyes.
According, we cannot say that it would be
unreasonable for a jury to find guilt.
Thus, the trial court did
not err in submitting the intoxication charge to the jury.
For the above stated reasons, the judgment of the
Fayette Circuit Court is affirmed.
ALL CONCUR.
BRIEF FOR APPELLANT:
BRIEF FOR APPELLEE:
J. Nick Payne
Lexington, Kentucky
A. B. Chandler, III
Attorney General
Elizabeth A. Heilman
Assistant Attorney General
Frankfort, Kentucky
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