ANTHONY WILLIAMS V. COMMONWEALTH OF KENTUCKY
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RENDERED: February 12, 1999; 10:00 a.m.
NOT TO BE PUBLISHED
C ommonwealth O f K entucky
C ourt O f A ppeals
NO.
1997-CA-003073-MR
ANTHONY WILLIAMS
V.
APPELLANT
APPEAL FROM JEFFERSON CIRCUIT COURT
HONORABLE JAMES M. SHAKE, JUDGE
ACTION NO. 97-CR-262
COMMONWEALTH OF KENTUCKY
APPELLEE
OPINION VACATING AND REMANDING
* * * * * * * *
BEFORE:
GUDGEL, Chief Judge; GUIDUGLI and MILLER, Judges.
GUDGEL, CHIEF JUDGE:
This is an appeal from an order entered by
the Jefferson Circuit Court denying appellant Anthony Williams’
motion to be resentenced as a youthful offender.
On appeal,
appellant contends that the circuit court erred by not treating
him as a youthful offender eligible for the ameliorative
sentencing provisions of KRS 640.030(2).
In light of the recent
opinion in Britt v. Commonwealth, Ky., 965 S.W.2d 147 (1998), we
agree.
Hence, we vacate and remand the court’s order.
The facts are essentially uncontroverted.
Appellant
was arrested when he was seventeen years old for first-degree
assault, first-degree robbery, and first-degree wanton
endangerment.
The charges were ordered transferred to the
circuit court pursuant to KRS 635.020(4), and consistent with a
plea agreement, appellant pled guilty to the offenses of robbery
in the first degree and assault in the second degree.
sentenced to eleven years’ imprisonment.
He was
The court’s judgment
directed that appellant be transferred to the custody of the
Department of Corrections when he reached his eighteenth
birthday.
Before his eighteenth birthday, appellant filed a
motion requesting the circuit court to resentence him as a
youthful offender.
The court denied the motion and this appeal
followed.
Appellant contends that the circuit court erred by
failing to treat him as a youthful offender eligible for the
ameliorative sentencing provisions of KRS 640.030(2).
We agree.
The supreme court rendered its opinion in Britt v.
Commonwealth, Ky., 965 S.W.2d 147 (1998), after the circuit court
herein entered its order denying appellant’s motion.
The court
held in Britt that “juveniles transferred to circuit court
pursuant to the 1994 version of KRS 635.020(4) are to be
considered ‘youthful offenders’ eligible for the ameliorative
sentencing provisions of KRS Chapter 640.” 965 S.W.2d at 150.
Obviously, therefore, the circuit court herein erred by failing
to treat appellant as a youthful offender.
The Commonwealth contends, however, that Britt did not
address the issue of resentencing and that KRS 635.020(4) evinces
a legislative intent that a juvenile convicted of a felony with a
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firearm is not entitled to resentencing at age eighteen.
The
Commonwealth bases its argument on the fact that both the 1994
and the 1997 versions of KRS 635.020(4) end with the phrase, “at
age eighteen (18) he shall be transferred to an adult facility
operated by the Department of Corrections to serve any time
remaining on his sentence.”
The Commonwealth’s argument,
however, is clearly without merit.
Indeed, in addition to
holding that “KRS 635.020(4) does not create a new category of
adult offender that precludes children transferred to circuit
court pursuant to it from eligibility for the ameliorative
provisions of KRS 640.040,” 965 S.W.2d at 149, the court stated
as follows:
The effect of [the 1996] amendments is that
every child transferred to circuit court
pursuant to KRS 635.020(4) after the
effective date of July 15, 1997, will be
transferred as a youthful offender, and,
thus, all ameliorative sentencing procedures
authorized for youthful offenders,
particularly those set out in KRS 640.030 and
640.040, are available to that child.
Appellant maintains this amendment shows that
this was the intention of the General
Assembly all along. We agree and find the
Commonwealth’s remaining arguments to the
contrary to be without merit.
. . . [W]e hold that juveniles
transferred to circuit court pursuant to the
1994 version of KRS 635.020(4) are to be
considered “youthful offenders” eligible for
the ameliorative sentencing provisions of KRS
Chapter 640.
Britt, 965 S.W.2d at 150.
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For the reasons stated, the court’s order is vacated
and this matter is remanded to that court for further proceedings
consistent with our views.
ALL CONCUR.
BRIEF FOR APPELLANT:
BRIEF FOR APPELLEE:
Daniel T. Goyette
Jefferson District
Public Defender
A.B. Chandler III
Attorney General
Vickie L. Wise
Assistant Attorney General
Frankfort, KY
J. David Niehaus
Deputy Jefferson District
Public Defender
Louisville, KY
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