Shirtcliffe v. State Farm

Annotate this Case
Download PDF
IN THE DISTRICT COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF FLORIDA FIFTH DISTRICT NOT FINAL UNTIL TIME EXPIRES TO FILE MOTION FOR REHEARING AND DISPOSITION THEREOF IF FILED MICHAEL SHIRTCLIFFE, Appellant, v. Case No. 5D13-4553 STATE FARM MUTUAL AUTOMOBILE, ETC., Appellee. ________________________________/ Opinion filed April 2, 2015 Appeal from the Circuit Court for Orange County, A. Thomas Mihok, Judge. Thomas Andrew Player, and Mark A. Nation, of The Nation Law Firm, Longwood, for Appellant. Lester A. Lewis, and Michael D. Peacock, of Lewis & Leiser, Daytona Beach, for Appellee. PER CURIAM. The sole issue on appeal is whether Appellant was entitled to recover statutory attorney’s fees in connection with the declaratory judgment action he filed regarding uninsured motorist coverage. Because we conclude that Appellee initially disputed Appellant’s entitlement to “stacking” uninsured motorist benefits and that its later concession on that issue was tantamount to a confession of judgment, we reverse and remand this cause with instructions for the trial judge to award to Appellant his reasonable fees in an amount to be determined by the trial judge. A dispute arose between the parties regarding whether Appellant was entitled to stacking coverage under the uninsured motorist component of his parents’ policy. The resolution of that dispute turned on whether Appellant was a resident relative under the policy. If he was, he was entitled to stacking coverage in the amount of $300,000. If not, he was only entitled to $100,000. His damages and the liability of the uninsured driver were not disputed. Before suit was filed, Appellee tendered a check to Appellant for $100,000, in full settlement of his claim. After suit was filed, and after Appellee conducted an examination under oath of Appellant, Appellee tendered the additional $200,000. Based upon the issues raised in the pleadings and status of the record before the trial court, we conclude on de novo review that Appellant was entitled to file a declaratory judgment action and that the payment of the stacking benefit constituted a confession of judgment. Accordingly, Appellant was entitled to fees. Jerkins v. USF & G Specialty Ins. Co., 982 So. 2d 15 (Fla. 5th DCA 2008). REVERSED AND REMANDED. TORPY, C.J, WALLIS and EDWARDS, JJ., concur. 2

Some case metadata and case summaries were written with the help of AI, which can produce inaccuracies. You should read the full case before relying on it for legal research purposes.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.