Quantum Servicing Corp v. Marvin R. Cook et al

Filing 14

MINUTES IN CHAMBERS ORDER by Judge John F. Walter remanding case to Los Angeles County Superior Court, Case number 11C02930. This Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction over this action. Accordingly, this action is REMANDED. Case Terminated. Made JS-6. (Attachments: # 1 Letter) (kbr)

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JS-6 UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA CIVIL MINUTES -- GENERAL Case No. CV 12-3072-JFW (SHx) Title: Quantum Servicing Corp.-v- Marvin R. Cook, et al. Date: May 9, 2012 PRESENT: HONORABLE JOHN F. WALTER, UNITED STATES DISTRICT JUDGE Shannon Reilly Courtroom Deputy None Present Court Reporter ATTORNEYS PRESENT FOR PLAINTIFFS: None PROCEEDINGS (IN CHAMBERS): ATTORNEYS PRESENT FOR DEFENDANTS: None ORDER REMANDING ACTION TO LOS ANGELES SUPERIOR COURT On September 14, 2011, Plaintiff Quantum Servicing Corporation as Agent for Waterfall Victoria REO LLC (“Plaintiff”) filed a Complaint for Unlawful Detainer against Defendants Martin R. Cook, Adriana I. Juarez and Catalina Rodriguez ("Defendants”) in Los Angeles Superior Court. On May 1, 2012, Defendants filed a Petition of Removal, alleging that this Court has jurisdiction. Federal courts are courts of limited jurisdiction, having subject matter jurisdiction only over matters authorized by the Constitution and Congress. See Bender v. Williamsport Area School District, 475 U.S. 534, 541 (1986). “Because of the Congressional purpose to restrict the jurisdiction of the federal courts on removal, the statute is strictly construed, and federal jurisdiction must be rejected if there is any doubt as to the right of removal in the first instance.” Duncan v. Stuetzle, 76 F.3d 1480, 1485 (9th Cir. 1996) (citations and quotations omitted). There is a strong presumption that the Court is without jurisdiction unless the contrary affirmatively appears. See Fifty Associates v. Prudential Insurance Company of America, 446 F.2d 1187, 1190 (9th Cir. 1990). As the party invoking federal jurisdiction, Defendants bear the burden of demonstrating that removal is proper. See, e.g., Gaus v. Miles, 980 F.2d 564, 566 (9th Cir. 1992); Emrich v. Touche Ross & Co., 846 F.2d 1190, 1195 (9th Cir. 1988). Defendants fail to meet their burden of demonstrating that removal is proper. Plaintiff’s Complaint alleges one claim for unlawful detainer under state law. While Defendants allege in their Petition of Removal that the claim arises under federal law, “[a]n unlawful detainer action does not raise a question arising under federal law and so, once removed, must be remanded for lack of (Rev. 1-26-12) Initials of Deputy Clerk sr jurisdiction.” Cooper v. Washington Mut. Bank, 2003 WL 1563999, *2 (N.D. Cal. Mar. 19, 2003) (internal citation omitted). Accordingly, there is no federal question jurisdiction presented by Plaintiff’s action. For the foregoing reasons, this Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction over this action. Accordingly, this action is REMANDED to Los Angeles Superior Court for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. See 28 U.S.C. § 1447(c). If Defendants continue to improperly remove this action, the Court will enter an award of attorney fees against the Defendants. IT IS SO ORDERED. (Rev. 1-26-12) Initials of Deputy Clerk sr

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