THERESA BROOKE V. THE IRVINE COMPANY, No. 16-56489 (9th Cir. 2017)

Annotate this Case
Download PDF
NOT FOR PUBLICATION UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS FILED OCT 4 2017 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT THERESA BROOKE, a married woman dealing with her sole and separate claim, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. U.S. COURT OF APPEALS No. 16-56489 D.C. No. 8:16-cv-00438-DOCDFM MEMORANDUM* THE IRVINE COMPANY, a Delaware Limited Liability Company doing business as The Resort at Pelican Hill, Defendant-Appellee. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Central District of California David O. Carter, District Judge, Presiding Submitted September 26, 2017** Before: SILVERMAN, TALLMAN, and N.R. SMITH, Circuit Judges. Theresa Brooke appeals from the district court’s judgment dismissing for lack of standing her action alleging violations of the Americans with Disabilities Act (“ADA”). We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291. We affirm in part, * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The panel unanimously concludes this case is suitable for decision without oral argument. See Fed. R. App. P. 34(a)(2). vacate in part, and remand. In her opening brief, Brooke does not challenge the district court’s dismissal of her ADA claim for lack of standing or declination of supplemental jurisdiction over her state law claims, and therefore Brooke waived any such challenge. See Smith v. Marsh, 194 F.3d 1045, 1052 (9th Cir. 1999) (“[A]rguments not raised by a party in its opening brief are deemed waived.”). However, Brooke’s claims should have been dismissed without prejudice. See Missouri ex rel. Koster v. Harris, 847 F.3d 646, 656 (9th Cir. 2017). (dismissal for lack of subject matter jurisdiction should be without prejudice); Gini v. Las Vegas Metro. Police Dep’t, 40 F.3d 1041, 1046 (9th Cir. 1994) (dismissal based on declining supplemental jurisdiction over state law claims should be without prejudice). We vacate the judgment to the extent it dismisses Brooke’s complaint with prejudice and remand for the sole purpose of entering judgment without prejudice. The parties shall bear their own costs on appeal. AFFIRMED in part, VACATED in part, and REMANDED. 2 16-56489

Some case metadata and case summaries were written with the help of AI, which can produce inaccuracies. You should read the full case before relying on it for legal research purposes.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.