ELINOR OTTO V. EMPLOYEE RET. INCOME PLAN, No. 15-55987 (9th Cir. 2016)

Annotate this Case
Download PDF
FILED NOT FOR PUBLICATION UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS JUL 28 2016 MOLLY C. DWYER, CLERK U.S. COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE NINTH CIRCUIT ELINOR OTTO, on behalf of herself and all others similarly situated, Plaintiff-Appellant, No. 15-55987 D.C. No. 2:14-cv-05426-JAK-PLA v. MEMORANDUM* EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME PLAN - HOURLY WEST, FKA Employee Retirement Income Plan of McDonnell Douglas Corporation-Hourly West Plan, an ERISA pension plan, Defendant-Appellee. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Central District of California John A. Kronstadt, District Judge, Presiding Argued and Submitted July 8, 2016 Pasadena, California Before: VANASKIE,** MURGUIA, and WATFORD, Circuit Judges. * This disposition is not appropriate for publication and is not precedent except as provided by Ninth Circuit Rule 36-3. ** The Honorable Thomas I. Vanaskie, United States Circuit Judge for the Third Circuit, sitting by designation. Elinor Otto appeals the district court’s order granting summary judgment on her ERISA claim in favor of her Boeing pension plan, the Employee Retirement Income Plan - Hourly West (the Plan). We have jurisdiction under 28 U.S.C. § 1291, and we affirm. The text of the Plan does not unambiguously require that active employees’ minimum payments be annually increased to the product of the employees’ years of service and applicable rate from the previous year. The Plan text is ambiguous as to whether the term “Accrued Benefit determined or redetermined as of the immediately preceding December 31” includes the actuarial reduction to the Accrued Benefit. The Plan’s interpretation including the reduction is reasonable, and consistent with its stated purpose of providing income after retirement. See Dolan v. U.S. Postal Serv., 546 U.S. 481, 486 (2006) (“Interpretation of a word or phrase depends upon reading the whole statutory text, considering the purpose and context of the statute . . . .”). The Plan did not abuse its discretion in determining Otto’s benefits. See McDaniel v. Chevron Corp., 203 F.3d 1099, 1113 (9th Cir. 2000). AFFIRMED. 2

Some case metadata and case summaries were written with the help of AI, which can produce inaccuracies. You should read the full case before relying on it for legal research purposes.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.