Clevo Co. v. Hecny Transp., Inc., No. 11-55823 (9th Cir. 2013)
Annotate this CaseClevo appealed the district court's grant of summary judgment in favor of Hecny. Clevo, a Taiwan-based manufacturer of computer parts and accessories, and Amazon, a Brazilian entity, agreed that Clevo would manufacture and sell, and Amazon would buy, millions of dollars' worth of Clevo computer parts. Under Clevo and Amazon's negotiated terms, the Hecny Group was designated to handle all of the contract shipments. More than a year after the initial misdelivery to Amazon, Clevo sued numerous Hecny Group entities for the unpaid remainder of the goods' purchase price. The court concluded that the Guarantee was initially effective to place Clevo and Hecny Transportation in direct contractual privity, without any contractually-created statute of limitations. But that initial relationship was modified when the Bills of Lading issued. By operation of the Himalaya Clause, the benefit of the one-year statue of limitations in the Bills of Lading extended beyond Hecny Shipping to Hecny Transportation as well. Because Hecny Transportation had asserted that provision in defense to suit, Clevo's claims were time-barred. Accordingly, the court affirmed the judgment.
Court Description: Maritime Law. Affirming the district court’s summary judgment in an admiralty action filed by a seller of computer parts, the panel held that misdelivery claims against a freight forwarder were barred by a one-year limitations period set forth in bills of lading. The panel held that a guarantee, which established no express statute of limitations, was initially effective to place the seller and the freight forwarder in direct contractual privity. That initial relationship was modified when the bills of lading issued. By operation of a Himalaya clause, the benefit of the one-year statute of limitations in the bills of lading was extended beyond the non-vessel-operating common carrier that issued the bills of lading to the freight forwarder, an agent of the carrier.
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