United States v. Grayson, No. 09-7075 (10th Cir. 2010)

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FILED United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit January 25, 2010 UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS Elisabeth A. Shumaker Clerk of Court TENTH CIRCUIT UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, Plaintiff-Appellee, No. 09-7075 v. (Case No. 08-CV-00349-JHP) DANIEL RAY GRAYSON, (E.D. Okla.) Defendant-Appellant. ORDER * Before LUCERO, McKAY, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges. Defendant, a federal prisoner represented by appointed counsel, seeks a certificate of appealability to appeal the district court s denial of his § 2255 habeas petition. Following a jury trial, Defendant was convicted of conspiracy to possess narcotics with intent to distribute and was sentenced to 360 months imprisonment. His conviction and sentence were affirmed on direct appeal. See United States v. Grayson, 258 F. App x 170 (10th Cir. 2007). Defendant then filed a § 2255 motion alleging ineffective assistance of counsel based on, inter alia, trial counsel s alleged failure to convey a plea offer made by the prosecution. After appointing counsel to represent Defendant in the habeas * This order is not binding precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. It may be cited, however, for its persuasive value consistent with Fed. R. App. P. 32.1 and 10th Cir. R. 32.1. proceeding, the district court held an evidentiary hearing at which trial counsel, Defendant, and the prosecuting attorney testified. Following this hearing, the court concluded that trial counsel had made no error warranting reversal, and the court therefore denied the habeas petition. Defendant now seeks a certificate of appealability regarding the alleged failure of trial counsel to convey or discuss the plea offer with him. At the evidentiary hearing, Defendant testified that he never received any information from counsel concerning a plea offer, while trial counsel testified that he discussed the government s plea offer and the benefits of entering a plea of guilty with Defendant. The district court s decision to credit trial counsel s testimony over Defendant s is reviewable by this court only for clear error. See United States v. Carr, 80 F.3d 413, 417-18 (10th Cir. 1996). After thoroughly reviewing the record on appeal, we conclude that reasonable jurists would not debate the district court s resolution of this credibility question under clear error review. We further conclude that reasonable jurists would not debate the district court s ultimate determination that Defendant had not satisfied the Strickland standard for demonstrating that he received ineffective assistance of counsel. See Strickland v. Washington, 466 U.S. 668, 688-89 (1984). We therefore DENY -2- Defendant s request for a certificate of appealability and DISMISS the appeal. Entered for the Court Monroe G. McKay Circuit Judge -3-

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