Vandeventer v. Trani, et al, No. 09-1417 (10th Cir. 2009)
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FILED United States Court of Appeals Tenth Circuit UNITED STATES COURT OF APPEALS December 17, 2009 TENTH CIRCUIT Elisabeth A. Shumaker Clerk of Court ROBERT VANDEVENTER, Petitioner-Appellant, No. 09-1417 v. (D.C. No. 09-CV-01742-ZLW) TRAVIS TRANI, Warden, Limon Correctional Facility; THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE STATE OF COLORADO, (D. Colo.) Respondents-Appellees. ORDER * Before LUCERO, McKAY, and MURPHY, Circuit Judges. Petitioner, a pro se state prisoner currently incarcerated in Limon, Colorado, seeks a certificate of appealability to appeal the district court s denial of his § 2254 habeas petition. Petitioner was sentenced to serve two consecutive twenty-four year terms after pleading guilty to two counts of aggravated robbery. Following an unsuccessful direct appeal of this conviction, Petitioner filed unsuccessful motions in Colorado state court in 1999 and 2003 seeking postconviction review under Rule 35 of the Colorado Rules of Criminal Procedure. * This order is not binding precedent, except under the doctrines of law of the case, res judicata, and collateral estoppel. It may be cited, however, for its persuasive value consistent with Fed. R. App. P. 32.1 and 10th Cir. R. 32.1. In 2004, Petitioner again filed a pro se motion in state court under Rule 35(c), asserting an invalid guilty plea and ineffective assistance of counsel. Without conducting a hearing, the state trial court dismissed this motion as timebarred under Colo. Rev. Stat. § 16-5-402. The Colorado Court of Appeals affirmed the dismissal, and the Colorado Supreme Court denied certiorari. Petitioner then filed the instant action with the federal district court in Colorado, claiming that the Colorado state court s failure to hold a hearing concerning the timeliness of the motion violated his due-process rights. After reviewing Petitioner s motion, the district court dismissed the claim, citing to our holding in Sellers v. Ward, 135 F.3d 1333, 1339 (10th Cir. 1998), that because the constitutional error [the Petitioner] raises focuses only on the State s post conviction remedy and not the judgment which provides the basis for his incarceration, it states no cognizable federal habeas claim. Petitioner appeals this order, arguing that the district court did not adhere to the proper standard of review in reviewing his pro se motion. To obtain a certificate of appealability, Petitioner must make a substantial showing of the denial of a constitutional right. 28 U.S.C. § 2253(c)(2). After review of Petitioner s filings, the district court s order, and the record on appeal, we conclude the district court correctly found that Petitioner has not shown the denial of a constitutional right. Therefore, for substantially the reasons -2- set forth in the district court s order, we DENY Petitioner s request for a certificate of appealability and DISMISS the appeal. However, we GRANT his motion for leave to proceed in forma pauperis. Entered for the Court Monroe G. McKay Circuit Judge -3-
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