2021 Wyoming Statutes
Title 40 - Trade and Commerce
Chapter 14 - Wyoming Uniform Consumer Credit Code
Article 5 - Remedies and Penalties
Section 40-14-522 - Civil Liability for Violation of Disclosure Provisions.

40-14-522. Civil liability for violation of disclosure provisions.

(a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, a creditor who, in violation of the laws relating to disclosure, other than the provisions on advertising (sections 2-313 and 3-312 [Repealed]), of the article on credit sales (article 2) and the article on loans (article 3), fails to disclose information to a person entitled to the information under this act is liable to that person in an amount equal to the sum of:

(i) Twice the amount of the credit service or loan finance charge in connection with the transaction, but the liability pursuant to this paragraph shall be not less than one hundred dollars ($100.00) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000.00); and

(ii) In the case of a successful action to enforce the liability under paragraph (a)(i) of this section, the costs of the action together with reasonable attorney's fees as determined by the court.

(b) A creditor has no liability under this section if within fifteen (15) days after discovering an error, and prior to the institution of an action under this section or the receipt of written notice of the error, the creditor notifies the person concerned of the error and makes whatever adjustments in the appropriate account are necessary to assure that the person will not be required to pay a credit service charge or loan finance charge in excess of the amount or percentage rate actually disclosed.

(c) A creditor may not be held liable in any action brought under this section for a violation of this act if the creditor shows by a preponderance of evidence that the violation was not intentional and resulted from a bona fide error notwithstanding the maintenance of procedures reasonably adapted to avoid the error.

(d) Any action, which may be brought under this section against the original creditor in any credit transaction which does not involve a security interest in land, may be maintained against any subsequent assignee of the original creditor where the violation from which the alleged liability arose is apparent on the face of the instrument assigned unless the assignment is involuntary.

(e) Any action which may be brought under this section against the original creditor in any credit transaction involving a security interest in land may be maintained against any subsequent assignee of the original creditor where the assignee, its subsidiaries, or affiliates were in a continuing business relationship with the original creditor either at the time the credit was extended or at the time of the assignment, unless the assignment was involuntary, or the assignee shows by a preponderance of evidence that it did not have reasonable grounds to believe that the original creditor was engaged in violations of W.S. 40-14-101 through 40-14-649 and that it maintained procedures reasonably adapted to apprise it of the existence of the violations.

(f) No action pursuant to this section may be brought more than one (1) year after the date of the occurrence of the violation.

(g) Repealed by Laws 1988, ch. 49, § 2.