2022 West Virginia Code
Chapter 61. Crimes and Their Punishment
Article 14. Human Trafficking
§61-14-8. Immunity for Minor Victim of Sex Trafficking
(a) In a prosecution or a juvenile prosecution for an offense of prostitution in violation of 61-8-5(b) of this code, a minor shall not be held criminally liable if the court determines that the minor is a victim of an offense under this article: Provided, That subject to proof, a minor so charged shall be rebuttably presumed to be a victim under the provisions of this article.
(b) This section does not apply in a prosecution or a juvenile proceeding for any of the other offenses under 61-8-5(b) of this code, including specifically soliciting, inducing, enticing, or procuring another to commit an act or offense of prostitution, unless it is determined by the court that the minor was coerced into the criminal behavior.
(c) A minor who, under subsection (a) or (b) of this section, is not subject to criminal liability or adjudication as a juvenile delinquent is presumed to be an abused child, as defined in 49-1-201 of this code, and may be eligible for services under chapter 49 of this code including, but not limited to, appropriate child welfare services including, but not limited to, comprehensive trauma-informed services that are specialized to the needs of child victims of sexual abuse and exploitation or child sex trafficking victims.
