2015 West Virginia Code
CHAPTER 5H. SURVIVOR BENEFITS.
ARTICLE 1. WEST VIRGINIA FIRE AND EMS SURVIVOR BENEFIT ACT.
§5H-1-2. Death benefit for survivors.

(a) In the event a firefighter, EMS or law-enforcement provider is killed in the performance of his or her duties, the department chief, within thirty days from the date of death shall submit certification of the death to the Governor's office.

(b) This act includes both paid and volunteer fire, EMS and law-enforcement personnel acting in the performance of his or her duties of any fire, EMS or law-enforcement department certified by the State of West Virginia.

(c) A firefighter, EMS or law-enforcement provider is considered to be acting in the performance of his or her duties for the purposes of this act when he or she is participating in any role of a fire, EMS or law-enforcement department function. This includes training, administration meetings, fire, EMS or law- enforcement incidents, service calls, apparatus, equipment or station maintenance, fundraisers and travel to or from such functions.

(d) Travel includes riding upon or in any apparatus or vehicle which is owned or used by the fire, EMS or law-enforcement department, or any other vehicle going to or directly returning from a firefighter's home, place of business or other place where he or she shall have been prior to participating in a fire, EMS or law-enforcement department function or upon the authorization of the chief of the department, agency head or other person in charge.

(e) Certification shall include the name of the certified fire, EMS or law-enforcement program, the name of the deceased firefighter, EMS or law-enforcement provider, the name and address of the beneficiary, any documentation designating a beneficiary or beneficiaries and setting forth the circumstances that qualify the deceased individual for death benefits under this act. Upon receipt of the certification from the certified fire, EMS or law- enforcement program, the state shall, from moneys from the State Treasury, General Fund, pay to the certified fire, EMS or law- enforcement program the sum of $50,000 in the name of the beneficiary of the death benefit. Within five days of receipt of this sum from the state, the fire, EMS or law-enforcement program certified by the state shall pay the sum as a benefit to the surviving spouse or designated beneficiary. If there is no surviving spouse or designated beneficiary, then to the minor children of the firefighter, EMS or law-enforcement provider killed in the performance of duty. When no spouse, designated beneficiary, or minor children survive, the benefit shall be paid to the parent or parents of the firefighter, EMS or law-enforcement provider. It is the responsibility of the certified fire or EMS program to document the surviving spouse or beneficiary for purposes of reporting to the Governor's office.

(f) Any death ruled by a physician to be a result of an injury sustained during any of the above mentioned performance of fire department, EMS or law-enforcement duties will be eligible for this benefit, even if this death occurs at a later time.

(g) Those individuals who are covered by this article are eligible for only one death benefit payment.

(h) Every department or agency head employing persons to which this article applies shall provide notice of the benefit provided hereby to such employees and encourage covered employees to provide a written designation of beneficiary to be maintained in the employee's personnel file.