2025 Utah Code
Title 76 - Utah Criminal Code
Chapter 13 - Offenses Involving Cruelty to Animals
Part 1 - General Provisions
Section 102 - Officer's authority to take possession of an animal -- Lien for care -- Humane destruction.

Universal Citation:
UT Code § 76-13-102 (2025)
Learn more This media-neutral citation is based on the American Association of Law Libraries Universal Citation Guide and is not necessarily the official citation.
Effective 5/7/2025
76-13-102. Officer's authority to take possession of an animal -- Lien for care -- Humane destruction.
  • (1)Terms defined in Sections 76-1-101.5 and 76-13-101 apply to this section.
  • (2)A law enforcement officer may take possession of an animal being treated cruelly and, after reasonable efforts to notify the owner, may provide shelter and care for the animal or, upon permission from the owner, may destroy the animal.
  • (3)
    • (a)An officer caring for an animal under this section has a lien for the reasonable value of the care provided to the animal and, if applicable, the reasonable value for the destruction of the animal.
    • (b)A court, upon proof that the owner has been notified at least five days earlier of the lien and amount due, shall order the animal sold at public auction or destroyed.
  • (4)
    • (a)A law enforcement officer may humanely destroy an animal found suffering past recovery for any useful purpose.
    • (b)Before destroying the animal under Subsection (4)(a), the officer shall obtain:
      • (i)the judgment of a veterinarian or of two reputable citizens called by the officer to view the animal in the officer's presence, of the animal's nonrecoverable condition; or
      • (ii)consent to the destruction from the owner of the animal.


Renumbered and Amended by Chapter 173, 2025 General Session
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