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2019 Utah Code
Title 77 - Utah Code of Criminal Procedure
Chapter 18 - The Judgment
Section 6 - Judgment to pay fine or restitution constitutes a lien.
Universal Citation: UT Code § 77-18-6 (2019)
Effective 5/9/2017
77-18-6. Judgment to pay fine or restitution constitutes a lien.
Amended by Chapter 304, 2017 General Session
77-18-6. Judgment to pay fine or restitution constitutes a lien.
- (1)
- (a) In cases not supervised by the Department of Corrections, the clerk of the district court shall:
- (i) transfer the responsibility to collect past due accounts receivable to the Office of State Debt Collection when the accounts receivable are 90 days or more past due;
- (ii) before transferring the responsibility to collect the past due account receivable to the Office of State Debt Collection, record each judgment of conviction of a crime that orders the payment of a fine, forfeiture, surcharge, cost permitted by statute, or fee in the registry of civil judgments, listing the Office of State Debt Collection as the judgment creditor; and
- (iii) receive notification from the Office of State Debt Collection when a civil judgment ordered for payment of accounts receivable in Section 77-32a-102 or 77-32a-103 has been satisfied.
- (b)
- (i) The clerk of court shall record each judgment of conviction that orders the payment of restitution to a victim in the registry of civil judgments, listing the victim, or the estate of the victim, as the judgment creditor.
- (ii) The Department of Corrections shall collect the judgment on behalf of the victim as provided in Subsection 77-18-1(9).
- (iii) The court shall collect the judgment on behalf of the victim as provided in Subsection 78A-2-214(2).
- (iv) The victim may collect the judgment.
- (a) In cases not supervised by the Department of Corrections, the clerk of the district court shall:
- (2) When a fine, forfeiture, surcharge, cost, fee, or restitution is recorded in the registry of civil judgments, the judgment:
- (a) constitutes a lien;
- (b) has the same effect and is subject to the same rules as a judgment for money in a civil action; and
- (c) may be collected by any means authorized by law for the collection of a civil judgment.
Amended by Chapter 304, 2017 General Session
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