2017 US Code
Title 10 - Armed Forces
Subtitle A - General Military Law
Part II - Personnel
Chapter 81 - Civilian Employees
Sec. 1584 - Employment of non-citizens
| 10 U.S.C. § 1584 (2017) | ||||||
| §1584. Employment of non-citizens | ||||||
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Laws prohibiting the employment of, or payment of pay or expenses to, a person who is not a citizen of the United States do not apply to personnel of the Department of Defense. |
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(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 118; Pub. L. 97–295, §1(20)(A), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1290; Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title XIV, §§1481(d)(1), (2), 1482(b), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1706, 1709; Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title X, §1062(b), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 444.) |
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The words "appointment or" are omitted as surplusage. AMENDMENTS1996—Pub. L. 104–106 struck out subsec. (a) heading "Waiver of employment restrictions for certain personnel", designated subsec. (a) as entire section, and struck out subsec. (b) which read as follows: "Notice to Congress of Certain Salary Increases.—The Secretary of Defense shall notify the Committees on Armed Services and the Committees on Appropriations of the Senate and House of Representatives when any salary increase granted to direct and indirect hire foreign national employees of the Department of Defense overseas, stated as a percentage, is greater than the higher of the following percentages: "(1) The percentage pay increase authorized by law for civilian employees of the Department of Defense whose pay is computed under the provisions of section 5332 of title 5. "(2) The percentage increase provided to national government employees of the host nation." 1990—Pub. L. 101–510, §1482(b), substituted "personnel of the Department of Defense" for "any expert, scientist, technician, or professional person whose employment in connection with the research and development activities of a military department is determined to be necessary by the Secretary of that department" in subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101–510, §1481(d)(1), (2), substituted "Employment of non-citizens" for "Laws relating to employment of non-citizens: not applicable to research and development activities" in section catchline, designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and inserted heading, and added subsec. (b). 1982—Pub. L. 97–295 substituted "pay" for "compensation". EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1990 AMENDMENTAmendment by section 1482(b) of Pub. L. 101–510 effective Oct. 1, 1991, see section 1482(d) of Pub. L. 101–510, set out as a note under section 119 of this title. CITIZENSHIP REQUIREMENT NOT APPLICABLEPub. L. 115–31, div. C, title VIII, §8002, May 5, 2017, 131 Stat. 245, provided that: "During the current fiscal year, provisions of law prohibiting the payment of compensation to, or employment of, any person not a citizen of the United States shall not apply to personnel of the Department of Defense: Provided, That salary increases granted to direct and indirect hire foreign national employees of the Department of Defense funded by this Act [div. C of Pub. L. 115–31, see Tables for classification] shall not be at a rate in excess of the percentage increase authorized by law for civilian employees of the Department of Defense whose pay is computed under the provisions of section 5332 of title 5, United States Code, or at a rate in excess of the percentage increase provided by the appropriate host nation to its own employees, whichever is higher: Provided further, That this section shall not apply to Department of Defense foreign service national employees serving at United States diplomatic missions whose pay is set by the Department of State under the Foreign Service Act of 1980 [22 U.S.C. 3901 et seq.]: Provided further, That the limitations of this provision shall not apply to foreign national employees of the Department of Defense in the Republic of Turkey." Similar provisions were contained in the following prior appropriation acts: Pub. L. 114–113, div. C, title VIII, §8002, Dec. 18, 2015, 129 Stat. 2349. Pub. L. 113–235, div. C, title VIII, §8002, Dec. 16, 2014, 128 Stat. 2251. Pub. L. 113–76, div. C, title VIII, §8002, Jan. 17, 2014, 128 Stat. 103. Pub. L. 113–6, div. C, title VIII, §8002, Mar. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 295. Pub. L. 112–74, div. A, title VIII, §8002, Dec. 23, 2011, 125 Stat. 804. Pub. L. 112–10, div. A, title VIII, §8002, Apr. 15, 2011, 125 Stat. 55. Pub. L. 111–118, div. A, title VIII, §8002, Dec. 19, 2009, 123 Stat. 3426. Pub. L. 110–329, div. C, title VIII, §8002, Sept. 30, 2008, 122 Stat. 3619. Pub. L. 110–116, div. A, title VIII, §8002, Nov. 13, 2007, 121 Stat. 1313. Pub. L. 109–289, div. A, title VIII, §8002, Sept. 29, 2006, 120 Stat. 1271. Pub. L. 109–148, div. A, title VIII, §8002, Dec. 30, 2005, 119 Stat. 2697. Pub. L. 108–287, title VIII, §8002, Aug. 5, 2004, 118 Stat. 968. Pub. L. 108–87, title VIII, §8002, Sept. 30, 2003, 117 Stat. 1071. Pub. L. 107–248, title VIII, §8002, Oct. 23, 2002, 116 Stat. 1536. Pub. L. 107–117, div. A, title VIII, §8002, Jan. 10, 2002, 115 Stat. 2247. Pub. L. 106–259, title VIII, §8002, Aug. 9, 2000, 114 Stat. 674. Pub. L. 106–79, title VIII, §8002, Oct. 25, 1999, 113 Stat. 1230. Pub. L. 105–262, title VIII, §8002, Oct. 17, 1998, 112 Stat. 2296. Pub. L. 105–56, title VIII, §8002, Oct. 8, 1997, 111 Stat. 1219. Pub. L. 104–208, div. A, title I, §101(b) [title VIII, §8002], Sept. 30, 1996, 110 Stat. 3009–71, 3009–87. Pub. L. 104–61, title VIII, §8002, Dec. 1, 1995, 109 Stat. 651. Pub. L. 103–335, title VIII, §8002, Sept. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 2616. Pub. L. 103–139, title VIII, §8002, Nov. 11, 1993, 107 Stat. 1437. Pub. L. 102–396, title IX, §9002, Oct. 6, 1992, 106 Stat. 1900. Pub. L. 102–172, title VIII, §8002, Nov. 26, 1991, 105 Stat. 1170. Pub. L. 101–511, title VIII, §8002, Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1873. Pub. L. 101–165, title IX, §9003, Nov. 21, 1989, 103 Stat. 1129. Pub. L. 100–463, title VIII, §8003, Oct. 1, 1988, 102 Stat. 2270–17. Pub. L. 100–202, §101(b) [title VIII, §8004], Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1329–43, 1329–62. Pub. L. 99–500, §101(c) [title IX, §9004], Oct. 18, 1986, 100 Stat. 1783–82, 1783–101, and Pub. L. 99–591, §101(c) [title IX, §9004], Oct. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 3341–82, 3341–101. Pub. L. 99–190, §101(b) [title VIII, §8004], Dec. 19, 1985, 99 Stat. 1185, 1202. Pub. L. 98–473, title I, §101(h) [title VIII, §8004], Oct. 12, 1984, 98 Stat. 1904, 1922. Pub. L. 98–212, title VII, §704, Dec. 8, 1983, 97 Stat. 1437. Pub. L. 97–377, title I, §101(c) [title VII, §704], Dec. 21, 1982, 96 Stat. 1833, 1349. Pub. L. 97–114, title VII, §704, Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1578. Pub. L. 96–527, title VII, §704, Dec. 15, 1980, 94 Stat. 3080. Pub. L. 96–154, title VII, §704, Dec. 21, 1979, 93 Stat. 1152. Pub. L. 95–457, title VIII, §804, Oct. 13, 1978, 92 Stat. 1243. Pub. L. 95–111, title VIII, §803, Sept. 21, 1977, 91 Stat. 899. Pub. L. 94–419, title VII, §703, Sept. 22, 1976, 90 Stat. 1290. Pub. L. 94–212, title VII, §703, Feb. 9, 1976, 90 Stat. 168. Pub. L. 93–437, title VIII, §803, Oct. 8, 1974, 88 Stat. 1224. Pub. L. 93–238, title VII, §703, Jan. 2, 1974, 87 Stat. 1038. Pub. L. 92–570, title VII, §703, Oct. 26, 1972, 86 Stat. 1196. Pub. L. 92–204, title VII, §703, Dec. 18, 1971, 85 Stat. 726. Pub. L. 91–668, title VIII, §803, Jan. 11, 1971, 84 Stat. 2029. Pub. L. 91–171, title VI, §603, Dec. 29, 1969, 83 Stat. 479. Pub. L. 90–580, title V, §502, Oct. 17, 1968, 82 Stat. 1129. Pub. L. 90–96, title VI, §602, Sept. 29, 1967, 81 Stat. 241. Pub. L. 89–687, title VI, §602, Oct. 15, 1966, 80 Stat. 990. Pub. L. 89–213, title VI, §602, Sept. 29, 1965, 79 Stat. 873. Pub. L. 88–446, title V, §502, Aug. 19, 1964, 78 Stat. 474. Pub. L. 88–149, title V, §502, Oct. 17, 1963, 77 Stat. 263. Pub. L. 87–577, title V, §502, Aug. 9, 1962, 76 Stat. 327. Pub. L. 87–144, title VI, §602, Aug. 17, 1961, 75 Stat. 375. Pub. L. 86–601, title V, §502, July 7, 1960, 74 Stat. 349. Pub. L. 86–166, title V, §602, Aug. 18, 1959, 73 Stat. 378. Pub. L. 85–724, title VI, §602, Aug. 22, 1958, 72 Stat. 723. Pub. L. 85–117, title VI, §602, Aug. 2, 1957, 71 Stat. 323. July 2, 1956, ch. 488, title VI, §602, 70 Stat. 467. July 13, 1955, ch. 358, title VI, §603, 69 Stat. 314. June 30, 1954, ch. 432, title VII, §703, 68 Stat. 349. Aug. 1, 1953, ch. 305, title VI, §603, 67 Stat. 349. July 10, 1952, ch. 630, title VI, §603, 66 Stat. 531. Oct. 18, 1951, ch. 512, title VI, §603, 65 Stat. 444. Sept. 6, 1950, ch. 896, Ch. X, title VI, §603, 64 Stat. 752. Oct. 29, 1949, ch. 787, title VI, §603, 63 Stat. 1017. June 24, 1948, ch. 632, 62 Stat. 651. July 30, 1947, ch. 357, title I, §1, 61 Stat. 553. July 16, 1946, ch. 583, §1, 60 Stat. 543. July 28, 1945, ch. 265, §1, 59 Stat. 386. June 28, 1944, ch. 303, §1, 58 Stat. 575. July 1, 1943, ch. 185, §1, 57 Stat. 349. July 2, 1942, ch. 477, §1, 56 Stat. 613. SALARY INCREASES TO FOREIGN NATIONAL EMPLOYEES; NOTICE TO CONGRESSPub. L. 100–463, title VIII, §8114, Oct. 1, 1988, 102 Stat. 2270–38, which directed Secretary of Defense to notify House and Senate Committees on Appropriations when salary increases granted to foreign national employees were at a rate in excess of the percentage pay increase authorized by law for civilian employees of Department of Defense whose pay was computed under section 5332 of title 5 or at a rate in excess of the percentage increase provided to National Government employees of the host nation, whichever was higher, was repealed and restated in subsec. (b) of this section by Pub. L. 101–510, §1481(d)(1)(B), (4)(A). |
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| United States Code, 2012 Edition, Supplement 5, Title 10 - ARMED FORCES | ||||||
| Bills and Statutes | ||||||
| United States Code | ||||||
| Y 1.2/5: | ||||||
| Title 10 - ARMED FORCES Subtitle A - General Military Law PART II - PERSONNEL CHAPTER 81 - CIVILIAN EMPLOYEES Sec. 1584 - Employment of non-citizens |
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| section 1584 | ||||||
| 2017 | ||||||
| January 12, 2018 | ||||||
| Yes | ||||||
| standard | ||||||
| 56 Stat. 613 57 Stat. 349 58 Stat. 575 59 Stat. 386 60 Stat. 543 61 Stat. 553 62 Stat. 651 63 Stat. 1017 64 Stat. 752 65 Stat. 444 66 Stat. 531, 725 67 Stat. 349 68 Stat. 349 69 Stat. 314 70 Stat. 467 71 Stat. 323 72 Stat. 723 73 Stat. 378 74 Stat. 349 75 Stat. 375 76 Stat. 327 77 Stat. 263 78 Stat. 474 79 Stat. 873 80 Stat. 990 81 Stat. 241 82 Stat. 1129 83 Stat. 479 84 Stat. 2029 85 Stat. 726 86 Stat. 1196 87 Stat. 1038 88 Stat. 1224 90 Stat. 168, 1290 91 Stat. 899 92 Stat. 1243 93 Stat. 1152 94 Stat. 3080 95 Stat. 1578 96 Stat. 1290, 1833 97 Stat. 1437 98 Stat. 1904 99 Stat. 1185 100 Stat. 1783-82, 3341-82 101 Stat. 1329-43 102 Stat. 2270-17, 2270-38 103 Stat. 1129 104 Stat. 1706, 1873 105 Stat. 1170 106 Stat. 1900 107 Stat. 1437 108 Stat. 2616 109 Stat. 651 110 Stat. 444, 3009-71 111 Stat. 1219 112 Stat. 2296 113 Stat. 1230 114 Stat. 674 115 Stat. 2247 116 Stat. 1536 117 Stat. 1071 118 Stat. 968 119 Stat. 2697 120 Stat. 1271 121 Stat. 1313 122 Stat. 3619 123 Stat. 3426 125 Stat. 55, 804 127 Stat. 295 128 Stat. 103, 2251 129 Stat. 2349 131 Stat. 245 |
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| Public Law 85-117, Public Law 85-724, Public Law 86-166, Public Law 86-601, Public Law 87-144, Public Law 87-577, Public Law 88-149, Public Law 88-446, Public Law 89-213, Public Law 89-687, Public Law 90-96, Public Law 90-580, Public Law 91-171, Public Law 91-668, Public Law 92-204, Public Law 92-570, Public Law 93-238, Public Law 93-437, Public Law 94-212, Public Law 94-419, Public Law 95-111, Public Law 95-457, Public Law 96-154, Public Law 96-527, Public Law 97-114, Public Law 97-295, Public Law 97-377, Public Law 98-212, Public Law 98-473, Public Law 99-190, Public Law 99-500, Public Law 99-591, Public Law 100-202, Public Law 100-463, Public Law 101-165, Public Law 101-510, Public Law 101-511, Public Law 102-172, Public Law 102-396, Public Law 103-139, Public Law 103-335, Public Law 104-61, Public Law 104-106, Public Law 104-208, Public Law 105-56, Public Law 105-262, Public Law 106-79, Public Law 106-259, Public Law 107-117, Public Law 107-248, Public Law 108-87, Public Law 108-287, Public Law 109-148, Public Law 109-289, Public Law 110-116, Public Law 110-329, Public Law 111-118, Public Law 112-10, Public Law 112-74, Public Law 113-6, Public Law 113-76, Public Law 113-235, Public Law 114-113, Public Law 115-31 |
