2021 South Dakota Codified Laws
Title 27A - Mentally Ill Persons
Chapter 15 - Treatment Of Minors
Section 27A-15-24 - Periodic evaluation.
27A-15-24. Periodic evaluation.
Within forty-five days after the admission of a minor by parent, guardian, or other legal custodian under this chapter and at least every forty-five days thereafter, a psychiatric evaluation of the minor shall be completed by a psychiatrist to assess the need for continued inpatient treatment. If the psychiatrist determines that the criteria in §27A-15-5 are no longer met, the minor shall be immediately discharged to the custody of the minor's parent, guardian, or other legal custodian. The refusal of the parent, guardian, or other legal custodian to take physical custody of the minor is not sufficient reason for continued inpatient treatment. In the event of such refusal, the administrator or facility director shall explain alternative treatment options available to the parents, guardian, or other legal custodian and the minor and advise the parent, guardian, or other legal custodian that refusal to take physical custody of the minor upon discharge will result in immediate notice to the state's attorney for further action.
If the psychiatrist concludes that the criteria in §27A-15-5 continue to be met, the psychiatrist shall so state the reasons in written findings which, along with the clinical evaluation, shall become part of the minor's medical records. The administrator or facility director shall immediately inform the parent, guardian, or other legal custodian who consented to admission of the right to request an independent clinical evaluation.
The administrator or facility director shall also request of the parent, guardian, or other legal custodian an oral and written affirmation of informed consent to inpatient treatment of the minor. Affirmation of the notice to the parent, guardian, or other legal custodian and the parent's, guardian's, or other legal custodian's informed consent shall be in writing and be made part of the minor's medical records. A parent's, guardian's, or other legal custodian's failure to affirm informed consent constitutes notice of intention to terminate inpatient treatment as provided in § 27A-15-12.
Source: SL 1991, ch 220, §314; SL 1992, ch 189, §23; SL 2000, ch 129, §23.
