2016 South Carolina Code of Laws
Title 44 - Health
CHAPTER 56 - SOUTH CAROLINA HAZARDOUS WASTE MANAGEMENT ACT
Section 44-56-460. Surcharge on drycleaning solvent and halogenated drycleaning fluid.

(A) Beginning July 1, 1995, an environmental surcharge is assessed on the privilege of producing in, importing into, or causing to be imported into the State drycleaning solvent. A surcharge of ten dollars per gallon on halogenated drycleaning fluid and two dollars per gallon on nonhalogenated drycleaning fluid is levied on each gallon to be used for drycleaning purposes when imported into or produced in the State. Nonhalogenated drycleaning fluids purchased, produced, or transported in a nonliquid physical state must be assessed a surcharge of twenty cents per pound. Exempt from the surcharge imposed pursuant to this section are sales or distributions to, or purchases or receipts by, drycleaning facilities that possess a drycleaning facility exemption certificate issued pursuant to Section 44-56-425.

(B) A person producing in, importing into, or causing to be imported into this State drycleaning solvent for sale, use, or otherwise shall register with the Department of Revenue and become licensed for the purposes of remitting the surcharge pursuant to this section. The person shall register as a producer or importer of drycleaning solvent. Persons operating as a producer or importer of drycleaning solvent at more than one location only are required to have a single registration. The fee for registration is thirty dollars.

(C) The surcharge imposed by this section is due and payable on or before the twentieth day of the month succeeding the month of production, importation, or removal from a storage site. The surcharge must be reported on forms and in the manner determined by the Department of Revenue. The surcharge report must include the name, address, and quantity of solvent sold to each drycleaning facility during the month. This information is not subject to the Freedom of Information Act and is not available for distribution to the Drycleaning Advisory Council.

(D) All drycleaning solvent to be used for drycleaning purposes which are imported, produced, or sold in this State are presumed to be subject to the surcharge imposed by this section. An owner or operator of a drycleaning facility participating in the fund who has purchased drycleaning solvent for use, consumption, resale, or distribution in this State shall document that the surcharge imposed by this section has been paid or shall pay the surcharge directly to the Department of Revenue in accordance with subsection (C). The solvent dealer may pass the costs of the surcharge to any owner or operator of a drycleaning facility who has purchased drycleaning solvent for use, consumption, resale, or distribution in this State, except no surcharge may be imposed on drycleaning solvent supplied to a drycleaning facility that possesses a drycleaning facility exemption certificate issued pursuant to Section 44-56-425.

(E) The surcharge imposed by this section must be remitted to the Department of Revenue. The payment must be accompanied by the forms prescribed by the Department of Revenue.

(F) Drycleaning solvent exported out of State from the storage site at which the producer or importer holds it in this State is exempt from the surcharge authorized pursuant to this section. Anyone exporting drycleaning solvent on which the surcharge has been paid may apply for a refund or credit. A person who sells drycleaning solvent that is exempt from the collection of the surcharge pursuant to subsection (D) may apply for a credit or refund. The Department of Revenue may require information it considers necessary in order to approve the refund or credit.

(G) The Department of Revenue may authorize:

(1) a quarterly return and payment when the surcharge remitted by the licensee for the preceding quarter did not exceed one hundred dollars;

(2) a semiannual return and payment when the surcharge remitted by the licensee for the preceding six months did not exceed two hundred dollars;

(3) an annual return and payment when the surcharge remitted by the licensee for the preceding twelve months did not exceed four hundred dollars.

HISTORY: 1995 Act No. 119, Section 1; 2004 Act No. 237, Section 8, eff May 24, 2004; 2009 Act No. 14, Section 1, eff May 6, 2009; 1976 Code Section 44-56-480; 2013 Act No. 30, Section 1, eff May 21, 2013.

Editor's Note

2004 Act No. 237, Section 11, provides in part as follows:

"The repeal or amendment of a code section by this act does not release or extinguish any tax, fee, interest, penalty, forfeiture, or liability for any period prior to the repeal or amendment. The repealed or amended code section or act must be treated as remaining in force for the purpose of sustaining any proper action or prosecution for the enforcement of the tax, fee, interest, penalty, forfeiture, or liability."

2009 Act No. 14 Section 2, provides as follows:

"This act takes effect upon approval by the Governor; however, the amendments to the impositions of the surcharges and fees imposed pursuant to Sections 44-56-430(A), 44-56-470(A), 44-56-480(A), and 44-56-480(D) of the 1976 Code, as amended in Section 1 of this act, take effect March 1, 2010."

Prior Laws: Former Section 44-56-460 was titled Priorities for rehabilitation at contaminated facilities, and had the following history: 1995 Act No. 119, Section 1; 1998 Act No. 419, Part II, Section 64A; 2009 Act No. 14, Section 1, eff May 6, 2009.

Effect of Amendment

The 2004 amendment substituted "drycleaning solvent" for "perchloroethylene (tetrachloroethylene) and Stoddard solvent" and "halogenated drycleaning fluid" for "perchloroethylene" and nonhalogenated cleaner" for "Stoddard solvent" throughout, in subsection (A), added the third sentence relating to a surcharge on nonhalogenated cleaners and in the fourth sentence substituted "that has made an election not to be under the provisions of this article" for "not subject to this article" and added "of Revenue" following "Department", in subsection (B) in the fourth sentence deleted "timely" before "register" and added "before importing or producing drycleaning solvent into this State" and substituted "twenty-five thousand dollars" for "one thousand dollars", rewrote subsection (C), deleted subsection (D), redesignated subsections (E) to (K) as subsections (D) to (J), in subsection (D) in the second sentence, deleted "except the final retail consumer," following "person" and added the third sentence relating to passing on the cost of the surcharge, rewrote subsections (F) and (G), and in subsection (I), added the third sentence relating to exemption from the surcharge.

The 2009 amendment, in subsection (A), in the second sentence deleted "first" preceding "imported" and rewrote the fourth sentence; rewrote subsection (D); and, in subsection (I), in the first sentence deleted "first" preceding "storage facility" and added "authorized" following "surcharge".

The 2013 amendment rewrote the section.