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of
the Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes
2012 Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes
Title 13 - COMMERCIAL CODE
Chapter 33 - Enforcement of Instruments
Section 3303 - Value and consideration
§ 3303. Value and consideration.
(a) Value.--An instrument is issued or transferred for value
if:
(1) the instrument is issued or transferred for a
promise of performance, to the extent the promise has been
performed;
(2) the transferee acquires a security interest or other
lien in the instrument other than a lien obtained by judicial
proceeding;
(3) the instrument is issued or transferred as payment
of, or as security for, an antecedent claim against any
person, whether or not the claim is due;
(4) the instrument is issued or transferred in exchange
for a negotiable instrument; or
(5) the instrument is issued or transferred in exchange
for the incurring of an irrevocable obligation to a third
party by the person taking the instrument.
(b) Definition of "consideration".--"Consideration" means
any consideration sufficient to support a simple contract. The
drawer or maker of an instrument has a defense if the instrument
is issued without consideration. If an instrument is issued for
a promise of performance, the issuer has a defense to the extent
performance of the promise is due and the promise has not been
performed. If an instrument is issued for value as stated in
subsection (a), the instrument is also issued for consideration.
Cross References. Section 3303 is referred to in sections
3103, 3302, 5102, 9403 of this title.
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