2013 North Dakota Century Code Title 40 Municipal Government Chapter 40-55 Public Recreation System
Download as PDF
CHAPTER 40-55
PUBLIC RECREATION SYSTEM
40-55-01. Definitions.
1. "Governing body" as used in this chapter means city council, board of trustees or
commissioners of any city or township, the board of county commissioners on behalf
of any unorganized township, the trustees of any school district, and the
commissioners of any park district in North Dakota.
2. "Municipality" as used in this chapter refers to and means any city or organized or
unorganized township in North Dakota.
40-55-02. Municipality, school, and park district recreation centers - Appropriation.
The governing body of any municipality, park district, or school district may dedicate and set
apart for use as playgrounds, recreation centers, and other recreation or character-building
purposes and community centers, lands or buildings, or both, owned or leased by such
municipality, school district, or park district, and not dedicated or devoted to another,
inconsistent public use. A municipality, school district, or park district, in such manner as may
now or hereafter be authorized or provided by law for the acquisition of lands or buildings for
public purposes by such municipality, school district, or park district, may acquire or lease lands
or buildings, or both, within or beyond the corporate limits of such municipality, school district, or
park district, for community centers, playgrounds, recreation centers, or other recreation and
character-building purposes. When the governing body of such municipality, school district, or
park district, so dedicates, sets apart, acquires, or leases lands or buildings for such purposes,
on its own initiative, it may provide for their conduct, equipment, and maintenance according to
the provisions of this chapter by making an appropriation from the general municipal, school
district, or park district funds.
40-55-03. Providing and maintaining recreational facilities - May be vested in an
existing body - Powers of body.
The governing body of any municipality, school district, or park district may establish a
system of public recreation and it may vest the power to provide, maintain, and conduct
playgrounds, community centers, recreation centers, and other recreation and
character-building areas, structures, facilities, and activities in any existing municipal body, in
the school district, in the park district, or in a recreation board or commission, as the governing
body may determine. Any board, commission, or other body so designated shall have the
authority to maintain and conduct community centers, playgrounds, recreation centers, and
other recreation and character-building areas, structures, facilities, and activities. For the
purpose of carrying out the provisions of this chapter, it may employ play leaders, playground
and recreation center directors, supervisors, recreation superintendents, and such other
employees as it deems proper.
40-55-04. Municipalities, school, or park districts may provide and establish joint
recreation centers and facilities.
Any two or more municipalities, school districts, or park districts, jointly, may provide,
establish, maintain, and conduct a public recreation system, and acquire property therefor, and
establish and maintain community centers, playgrounds, recreation centers, and other
recreational and character-building areas, structures, facilities, and activities.
40-55-05. Bonds may be issued providing for such facilities.
The governing body of any municipality, school district, or park district, pursuant to law, may
provide that the bonds of such municipality, school district, or park district may be issued in the
manner provided by law for the issuance of bonds for other purposes, for the purpose of
acquiring lands or buildings for community centers, playgrounds, recreation centers, and other
recreational and character-building purposes and for the equipment thereof.
Page No. 1
40-55-06. Establishing recreation board or commission - Members - Terms - Vacancy Compensation.
If the governing body of any municipality, school district, or park district determines that a
public recreation system shall be established, the governing body shall by resolution or
ordinance establish in such municipality, school district, or park district a recreation board or
commission that shall possess all the powers and be subject to all the responsibilities of the
local authorities under this chapter. The members of the recreation board or commission shall
be appointed by the mayor or presiding officer of the municipality, park district, or school district
that establishes the recreation system. The recreation board or commission when established
shall consist of at least five but not more than nine persons, as the governing body may
determine, to be appointed by the mayor or presiding officer of the municipality, park district, or
school district, with the consent of the governing body. One member of the recreation board or
commission must be chosen from the legal membership of the park district board, or board of
park commissioners of the area involved, one member must be chosen from the membership of
the governing body of the municipality, and one member must be chosen from the legal
membership of the school district board or boards involved. The remaining members must be
chosen at large from the largest geographic area represented by the municipality, park district,
or school district involved. The term of office of all members of such recreation board or
commission shall be for three years except that the members of such recreation board or
commission first appointed shall be for staggered terms so that the terms of at least one but not
more than three members expire annually. If a vacancy occurs during the term of office of any
member, the mayor or presiding officer of the municipality, school district, or park district
involved, with the consent of the governing body, shall appoint a successor to serve for the
unexpired term. Membership on the recreation board or commission shall be without
compensation or remuneration.
40-55-07. Governing body, board, or commission may accept grants of real estate and
money - Conditions.
The governing body of a municipality, school district, or park district, recreation board or
commission, or other authority in which is vested the power to provide, establish, maintain, and
conduct such supervised recreation system may accept any grant or devise of real estate or any
gift or bequest of money or other personal property or any donation to be applied, principal or
income, for either temporary or permanent use for playgrounds or recreation purposes, but if the
acceptance thereof for such purposes will subject such municipality, school district, or park
district, to additional expense for improvement, maintenance, or removal, the acceptance of any
grant or devise of real estate shall always be subject to the approval of the governing body of
such municipality, school district, or park district. Money received for such purpose, unless
otherwise provided by the terms of the gift or bequest shall be deposited with the treasurer of
the governing body to the account of the recreation board or commission or other body having
charge of such work, and the same may be withdrawn and paid out by such body in the same
manner as money appropriated for recreation purposes.
40-55-08. (Effective for the first two taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012)
Election to determine desirability of establishing recreation system - How called.
The governing body of any municipality, school district, or park district to which this chapter
is applicable, may and upon receipt of a petition signed by at least ten qualified electors but not
less than five percent of those qualified electors who voted at the last general election of the
municipality, school district, or park district, shall submit to the qualified electors the question of
the establishment, maintenance, and conduct of a public recreation system, and except in the
case of a school district, the levying of an annual tax for the conduct and maintenance thereof of
not more than two and five-tenths mills on each dollar of taxable valuation of all taxable property
within the corporate limits or boundaries of such municipality or park district, to be voted upon at
the next general election or special municipal election; provided, however, that such questions
may not be voted upon at the next general election unless such action of the governing body
shall be taken, or such petition to submit such question shall be filed thirty days prior to the date
Page No. 2
of such election. A school district may provide for the establishment, maintenance, and conduct
of a public recreation system using the proceeds of levies, as permitted by section 57-15-14.2.
(Effective after the first two taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012)
Election to determine desirability of establishing recreation system - How called. The
governing body of any municipality, school district, or park district to which this chapter is
applicable, may and upon receipt of a petition signed by at least ten qualified electors but not
less than five percent of those qualified electors who voted at the last general election of the
municipality, school district, or park district, shall submit to the qualified electors the question of
the establishment, maintenance, and conduct of a public recreation system, and except in the
case of a school district, the levying of an annual tax for the conduct and maintenance thereof of
not more than two and five-tenths mills on each dollar of taxable valuation of all taxable property
within the corporate limits or boundaries of such municipality or park district, to be voted upon at
the next general election or special municipal election; provided, however, that such questions
may not be voted upon at the next general election unless such action of the governing body
shall be taken, or such petition to submit such question shall be filed thirty days prior to the date
of such election. A school district may levy a tax for the establishment, maintenance, and
conduct of a public recreation system pursuant to subdivision q of subsectio 1 of section
57-15-14.2.
40-55-09. (Effective for the first two taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012)
Favorable vote at election - Procedure.
Except in the case of a school district or park district, upon adoption of the public recreation
system proposition at an election by a majority of the votes cast upon the proposition, the
governing body of the municipality, by resolution or ordinance, shall provide for the
establishment, maintenance, and conduct of a public recreation system, and thereafter levy and
collect annually a tax of not more than two and five-tenths mills, or not more than eight and
five-tenths mills if authorized as provided by this section, on each dollar of the taxable valuation
of all taxable property within the corporate limits or boundaries of the municipality. This tax is in
addition to the maximum of taxes permitted to be levied in such municipality. The mill levy
authorized by this section may be raised to not more than eight and five-tenths mills when the
increase is approved by the citizens of the municipality after submission of the question in the
same manner as provided in section 40-55-08 for the establishment of the public recreation
system. The governing body of the municipality shall continue to levy the tax annually for public
recreation purposes until the qualified voters, at a regular or special election, by a majority vote
on the proposition, decide to discontinue the levy. The governing body of the municipality may
appropriate additional funds for the operation of the public recreation system if in the opinion of
the governing body additional funds are needed for the efficient operation thereof. This chapter
does not limit the power of any municipality, school district, or park district to appropriate on its
own initiative general municipal, school district, or park district tax funds for the operation of a
public recreation system, a community center, or character-building facility. A park district may
levy a tax annually within the general fund levy authority of section 57-15-12 for the conduct and
maintenance of a public recreation system.
(Effective after the first two taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012)
Favorable vote at election - Procedure. Except in the case of a school district or park district,
upon adoption of the public recreation system proposition at an election by a majority of the
votes cast upon the proposition, the governing body of the municipality, by resolution or
ordinance, shall provide for the establishment, maintenance, and conduct of a public recreation
system, and thereafter levy and collect annually a tax of not more than two and five-tenths mills,
or not more than eight and five-tenths mills if authorized as provided by this section, on each
dollar of the taxable valuation of all taxable property within the corporate limits or boundaries of
the municipality. This tax is in addition to the maximum of taxes permitted to be levied in such
municipality. The mill levy authorized by this section may be raised to not more than eight and
five-tenths mills when the increase is approved by the citizens of the municipality after
submission of the question in the same manner as provided in section 40-55-08 for the
establishment of the public recreation system. The governing body of the municipality shall
continue to levy the tax annually for public recreation purposes until the qualified voters, at a
Page No. 3
regular or special election, by a majority vote on the proposition, decide to discontinue the levy.
The governing body of the municipality may appropriate additional funds for the operation of the
public recreation system if in the opinion of the governing body additional funds are needed for
the efficient operation thereof. This chapter does not limit the power of any municipality, school
district, or park district to appropriate on its own initiative general municipal, school district, or
park district tax funds for the operation of a public recreation system, a community center, or
character-building facility. A school district may levy a tax annually for the conduct and
maintenance of a public recreation system pursuant to subdivision q of subsection 1 of section
57-15-14.2. A park district may levy a tax annually within the general fund levy authority of
section 57-15-12 for the conduct and maintenance of a public recreation system.
40-55-10. Public recreation under this chapter deemed governmental subdivision
function.
The provision, conduct, operation, and maintenance of a system of public recreation under
the provisions of this chapter shall be a governmental function of municipalities, school districts,
or park districts.
40-55-11. Recreation centers or systems may be established as memorials.
The community centers, playgrounds, recreational centers and systems, or any recreational
or character-building facility provided for herein may be erected or established as memorials in
commemoration of the men and women of the locality who lost their lives in the service of their
country during World War II and in gratitude to all who served in the armed forces. In such
cases, the names of those so remembered shall be preserved in some manner in connection
with the memorial.
Page No. 4
Disclaimer: These codes may not be the most recent version. North Dakota may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.