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2005 North Carolina Code - General Statutes Article 68 - Regulation of Boxing.

Article 68.

Regulation of Boxing.

§ 143‑650:� Repealed by Session Laws 2004‑124, s. 18.2(a), effective July 1, 2004.

 

§ 143‑651.� Definitions.

The following definitions apply in this Article:

(1)������ Amateur. � A person who is not receiving or competing for and has never received or competed for any purse or other article or thing of value for participating in a match.

(2)������ Announcer. � Any person who engages in the act of announcing a boxing match.

(3)������ Boxer. � Any person who engages as a participant in a boxing match.

(4)������ Boxing match. � A match where the participants engage in the use of full contact boxing techniques (using the fist only), and where the object of a match is to win by decision, knockout (KO), or technical knockout (TKO).

(5)������ Repealed by Session Laws 2004‑124, s. 18.2(a), effective July 1, 2004.

(6)������ Contest. � A boxing match in which the participants strive to win.

(7)������ Contestant. � Any person who engages as a participant in a boxing match.

(7a)���� Division. � The Alcohol Law Enforcement Division of the Department of Crime Control and Public Safety.

(8)������ Exhibition. � A boxing match where the participants display their boxing skills and technique without necessarily striving to win.

(9)������ Judge. � A person who has a vote in determining the winner of any match or contest.

(10)���� Kickboxer. � Any person who engages as a participant in a kickboxing match.

(11)���� Kickboxing match. � A match in which the participants engage in full contact martial arts fighting techniques using the hands and the feet, and where the object of the match is to win by decision, knockout (KO), or technical knockout (TKO).

(12)���� Licensee. � Any person, club, corporation, organization, or association to whom a license has been issued pursuant to the provisions of this Article.

(13)���� Manager. � Any person who controls or administers the boxing affairs of any contestant, and who:

a.�������� By contract, agreement, or other arrangement with any person undertakes or has undertaken to represent in any way the interest of the contestant in any professional boxing contest in which the boxer is to participate as a contestant, and is entitled under that contract, agreement, or arrangement to receive monetary or other compensation for his services, without regard to the sources of the compensation. The term "manager" shall not be construed to mean any attorney licensed to practice in this State whose participation in the activities is restricted solely to representing the interests of a professional boxer as a client.

b.�������� Directs or controls the professional boxing activities of any professional boxer.

c.�������� Receives or is entitled to receive a percentage of the gross purse or gross income of any professional boxing contest.

(14)���� Match. � Any boxing or kickboxing contest or exhibition, and includes any event, engagement, sparring or practice session, show or program where the public is admitted and in which there is intended to be physical contact, whether an exhibition or contest. This definition does not include training or practice sessions when no admission is charged.

(15)���� Matchmaker. � A person through whom matches are arranged for participants and who otherwise assists participants in procuring engagement dates for boxing.

(16)���� Natural person. � An individual.

(17)���� Participant. � Any person who engages in a match or exhibition and performs as a boxer.

(18)���� Person. � An individual, group of individuals, business, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, or any other individual or collective entity.

(19)���� Physician. � An individual licensed to practice medicine in this State.

(20)���� Professional. � Any person who is licensed as a professional boxer under the federal Professional Boxing Safety Act of 1996.

(21)���� Promoter. � Any person who produces, arranges, stages, holds, or gives any match in North Carolina involving a professional participant.

(22)���� Referee. � The official who shall enter and remain in the ring for the duration of a match and shall enforce the rules and maintain order in the ring.

(23)���� Ring official. � Any person who performs an official function for the duration of a match.

(23a)�� Sanctioned amateur. � A person who competes in a sanctioned amateur match.

(23b)�� Sanctioned amateur match. � Any boxing or kickboxing match regulated by an amateur sports organization that has been recognized and approved by the Division.

North Carolina Boxing Commission.

(24)���� Second. � Any person who will work or be present in the corner of a participant for the duration of a match.

(25)���� Timekeeper. � Any person who will operate the clock or watch for the duration of a match for the purpose of keeping the official time of the match.

(25a)�� Toughman contestant. � Any person who competes in a toughman event.

(25b)�� Toughman event. � An elimination program of matches in which (i) the contestants are not professional boxers, (ii) the finalist receives a purse or other article of value, (iii) the participants engage in the use of full contact boxing techniques, and (iv) the object of each match is to win by decision, knockout (KO), or technical knockout (TKO).

(26)���� Ultimate warrior match. � A match where the participants use any combination of boxing, kicking, wrestling, hitting, punching, or other combative, contact techniques and which combination of techniques is not specifically authorized by and conducted pursuant to this Article. (1995, c. 499, s. 1; 1997‑504, s. 1; 1998‑23, s. 18; 1998‑212, s. 19.11(g); 2004‑124, ss. 18.2(a), 18.2(b), 18.2(e).)

 

§ 143‑652:� Repealed by Session Laws 2004‑124, s. 18.2.(a), effective July 1, 2004.

 

§ 143‑652.1.� Regulation of Boxing.

The Alcohol Law Enforcement Division of the Department of Crime Control and Public Safety shall regulate live boxing and kickboxing matches, whether professional, amateur, sanctioned amateur, or toughman events, in which admission is charged for viewing, or the contestants compete for a purse or prize of value greater than twenty‑five dollars ($25.00). The Division shall have the exclusive authority to approve and issue rules for the regulation of the conduct, promotion, and performances of live boxing, kickboxing, sanctioned amateur, amateur, and toughman matches and exhibitions in this State. The rules shall be issued pursuant to the provisions of Chapter 150B of the General Statutes and may include, without limitation, the following subjects:

(1)������ Requirements for issuance of licenses and permits required by this Article.

(2)������ Regulation of ticket sales.

(3)������ Physical requirements for contestants, including classification by weight and skill.

(4)������ Supervision of matches and exhibitions by licensed physicians and referees.

(5)������ Insurance and bonding requirements.

(6)������ Compensation of participants and licensees.

(7)������ Contracts and financial arrangements.

(8)������ Prohibition of dishonest, unethical, and injurious practices.

(9)������ Facilities.

(10)���� Approval of sanctioning amateur sports organizations.

(11)���� Procedures and requirements for compliance with the Professional Boxing Safety Act of 1996. (2004‑124, s. 18.2(d).)

 

§ 143‑653.� Ultimate warrior matches prohibited.

Ultimate warrior matches, whether the participants are professionals or amateurs, are prohibited. No person shall promote, conduct, or engage in ultimate warrior matches. This section shall not preclude boxing and kickboxing as regulated in this Article or professional wrestling. (1995, c. 499, s. 1; 1997‑504, s. 3; 1998‑23, s. 18; 1998‑212, s. 19.11(g).)

 

§ 143‑654.� Licensing and permitting.

(a)������ License and Permit Required. � Except for sanctioned amateur matches, it is unlawful for any person to act in this State as an announcer, contestant, judge, manager, matchmaker, promoter, referee, timekeeper, or second unless the person is licensed to do so under this Article. It is unlawful for a promoter to present a match in this State, other than a sanctioned amateur match, unless the promoter has a permit issued under this Article to do so. The Division has the exclusive authority to issue, deny, suspend, or revoke any license or permit provided for in this Article.

(b)������ License. � All licenses issued under this Article shall be valid only during the calendar year in which they are issued, except contestant licenses shall be valid for one year from the date of issuance. A license for an announcer, contestant, judge, matchmaker, referee, timekeeper, or second shall be issued only to a natural person. A natural person shall not transfer or assign a license or change it into another name. A license for a manager or promoter may be issued to a corporation or partnership; provided, however, that all officers or partners shall submit an application for individual licensure, and only those officers or partners who are licensed shall be entitled to negotiate or sign contracts. The addition of a new officer or partner during the license period shall necessitate the filing of an application for individual licensure by the new officer or partner.

An applicant for a license shall file with the Division the appropriate nonrefundable fee and any forms, documents, medical examinations, or exhibits the Division may require in order to properly administer this Article. The information requested shall include the date of birth and social security number of each applicant as well as any other personal data necessary to positively identify the applicant and may include the requirement of verification of any documents the Division deems appropriate. A person may not participate under a fictitious or assumed name in any match unless the person has first registered the name with the Division.

(c)������ Surety Bond. � An applicant for a promoter's license must submit, in addition to any other forms, documents, or exhibits requested by the Division, a surety bond payable to the Division for the benefit of any person injured or damaged by (i) the promoter's failure to comply with any provision of this Article or any rules adopted by the Division or (ii) the promoter's failure to fulfill the obligations of any contract related to the holding of a boxing event. The surety bond shall be issued in an amount to be no less than five thousand dollars ($5,000). The amount of the surety bond shall be negotiable upon the sole discretion of the Division. All surety bonds shall be upon forms approved by the Secretary of Crime Control and Public Safety and supplied by the Division.

(d)������ Permit. � A permit issued to a promoter under this Article is valid for a single match. An applicant for a permit shall file with the Division the appropriate nonrefundable fee and any forms or documents the Division may require. (1995, c. 499, s. 1; 1997‑504, s. 4; 1998‑23, s. 18; 1998‑212, s. 19.11(c), (g); 1999‑237, s. 20.3(b); 2004‑124, s. 18.2(e).)

 

§ 143‑655.� Fees; State Boxing Commission Revenue Account.

(a)������ License Fees. � The Commission shall collect the following license fees:

 

���������������������� Announcer���������������������������������������������������������������������������������� $50.00

���������������������� Contestant����������������������������������������������������������������������������������� $25.00

���������������������� Judge������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� $50.00

���������������������� Manager������������������������������������������������������������������������������������ $100.00

���������������������� Matchmaker����������������������������������������������������������������������������� $200.00

���������������������� Promoter���������������������������������������������������������������������������������� $300.00

���������������������� Referee��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� $50.00

���������������������� Timekeeper��������������������������������������������������������������������������������� $50.00

���������������������� Second���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� $25.00.

The annual license renewal fees shall not exceed the initial license fees.

(b)������ Permit Fees. � The Commission may establish a fee schedule for permits issued under this Article. The fees may vary depending on the seating capacity of the facility to be used to present a match. The fee may not exceed the following amounts:

 

���������������������� Seating Capacity�������������������������������������������������������������������� Fee Amount

���������������������� Less than 2,000������������������������������������������������������������������������ $100.00

���������������������� 2,000 � 5,000�������������������������������������������������������������������������� $200.00

���������������������� Over 5,000������������������������������������������������������������������������������� $300.00.

(c)������ State Boxing Commission Revenue Account. � There is created the State Boxing Commission Revenue Account within the Department of Crime Control and Public Safety. Monies [moneys] collected pursuant to the provisions of this Article shall be credited to the Account and applied to the administration of the Article. (1995, c. 499, s. 1; 1998‑212, s. 19.11(d); 2004‑124, s. 18.2(e).)

 

§ 143‑656.� Contracts and financial arrangements.

Any contract between licensees and related to a boxing match or exhibition held or to be held in this State must meet the requirements of administrative rules as set forth by the Division. Any contract which does not satisfy the requirements of the administrative rules shall be void and unenforceable. All contracts shall be in writing. (1995, c. 499, s. 1; 1997‑504, s. 5; 1998‑23, s. 18; 1998‑212, s. 19.11(g); 2004‑124, s. 18.2(e).)

 

§ 143‑657:� Repealed by Session Laws 1997‑504, s.� 6.

 

§ 143‑657.1.� Sanctioned amateur matches.

In addition to the other applicable provisions of this Article, a sanctioned amateur match shall be conducted pursuant to the rules of the sports organization sanctioning the boxing match or exhibition. (1997‑504, s. 7; 1998‑23, s. 18; 1998‑212, s. 19.11(g).)

 

§ 143‑658.� Violations.

(a)������ Civil Penalties. � The Secretary of Crime Control and Public Safety may issue an order against a licensee or other person who willfully violates any provision of this Article, imposing a civil penalty of up to five thousand dollars ($5,000) for a single violation or of up to twenty‑five thousand dollars ($25,000) for multiple violations in a single proceeding or a series of related proceedings. No order under this subsection may be entered without giving the licensee or other person 15 days' prior notice and an opportunity for a contested case hearing conducted pursuant to Article 3 of Chapter 150B of the General Statutes.

The clear proceeds of civil penalties imposed pursuant to this subsection shall be remitted to the Civil Penalty and Forfeiture Fund in accordance with G.S. 115C‑457.2.

(b)������ Criminal Penalties. � A willful violation of any provision of this Article shall constitute a Class 2 misdemeanor. The Secretary of Crime Control and Public Safety may refer any available evidence concerning violations of this Article to the proper district attorney, who may, with or without such a reference, institute the appropriate criminal proceedings.

(c)������ Injunction. � Whenever it appears to the Secretary of Crime Control and Public Safety that a person has engaged or is about to engage in an act or practice constituting a violation of any provision of this Article or any rule or order hereunder, the Secretary of Crime Control and Public Safety may bring an action in any court of competent jurisdiction to enjoin those acts or practices and to enforce compliance with this Article or any rule or order issued pursuant to this Article.

(d)������ Repealed by Session Laws 1998‑212, s. 19.11(e). (1995, c. 499, s. 1; 1997‑504, s. 8; 1998‑23, s. 18; 1998‑212, s. 19.11(e), (g); 1998‑215, s. 125.)

 

§ 143‑659.� Reserved for future codification purposes.

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