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2021 New York Laws
COR - Correction
Article 8 - Community Supervision
201 - Authority and Responsibility for Community Supervision.

Universal Citation:
NY Corr L § 201 (2021)
Learn more This media-neutral citation is based on the American Association of Law Libraries Universal Citation Guide and is not necessarily the official citation.
§  201. Authority and responsibility for community supervision. 1. The
department shall have responsibility for the preparation of reports  and
other  data required by the state board of parole in the exercise of its
independent decision making functions.
  2. In accordance with the provisions of this chapter,  the  department
shall   supervise   incarcerated   individuals   released  to  community
supervision, except that the department may consent to  the  supervision
of  a  released  incarcerated  individual  by  the  United States parole
commission pursuant to the witness  security  act  of  nineteen  hundred
eighty-four.
  3.  To  facilitate  the  supervision  of  all incarcerated individuals
released to community supervision, the commissioner shall  consider  the
implementation  of  a  program of graduated sanctions, including but not
limited to the utilization of a risk  and  needs  assessment  instrument
that  would be administered to all incarcerated individuals eligible for
community supervision. Such a program would include  various  components
including  approaches  that  concentrate  supervision  on  new releases,
alternatives to incarceration for technical parole violators and the use
of enhanced technologies.
  4.  The  department  shall  conduct  such  investigations  as  may  be
necessary   in   connection   with   alleged   violations  of  community
supervision.
  5. The department shall assist incarcerated individuals  eligible  for
community  supervision and incarcerated individuals who are on community
supervision to secure employment, educational  or  vocational  training,
and housing.
  6.  The  department  shall  have the duty to provide written notice to
incarcerated individuals prior to release to  community  supervision  or
pursuant  to subdivision six of section 410.91 of the criminal procedure
law of any requirement to report to the office of  victim  services  any
funds   of  a  convicted  person  as  defined  in  section  six  hundred
thirty-two-a of the executive law, the procedure for such reporting  and
any potential penalty for a failure to comply.
  7.  The  department  shall  encourage  apprenticeship training of such
persons through the assistance and cooperation of industrial, commercial
and labor organizations.
  8. The department may establish  a  community  supervision  transition
program,   which   is  hereby  defined  as  community-based  residential
facilities designed to aid community supervision violators to develop an
increased capacity  for  adjustment  to  community  living.  Presumptive
releasees,  parolees, conditional releasees and those under post-release
supervision who have either (a) been found pursuant to article  twelve-B
of  the executive law to have violated one or more conditions of release
in an important respect, or (b) allegedly violated one or more  of  such
conditions  upon a finding of probable cause at a preliminary hearing or
upon the waiver  thereof  may  be  placed  in  a  community  supervision
transition  facility.  Placement  in  such  a facility upon a finding of
probable cause or the waiver thereof shall not preclude the conduct of a
revocation hearing, nor, absent a waiver, operate to deny the releasee's
right to such revocation hearing.
  * 9. (a) The department shall collect a  fee  of  thirty  dollars  per
month, from all persons over the age of eighteen who after the effective
date  of this subdivision are supervised on presumptive release, parole,
conditional release or post-release supervision.  The  department  shall
waive  all  or  part  of such fee where, because of the indigence of the
offender, the payment of said fee would work an unreasonable hardship on
the person convicted, his or her immediate family, or any  other  person
who is dependent on such person for financial support.

(b) The supervision fee authorized by this subdivision shall not constitute nor be imposed as a condition of community supervision.

(c) In the event of non-payment of any fees that have not been waived, the department may seek to enforce payment in any manner permitted by law for enforcement of a debt owed to the state; provided, however, such enforcement shall not include use of any private debt collection agency or service.

(d) Nothing contained in this subdivision affects or limits the provisions of section two hundred fifty-nine-mm of the executive law, relating to out-of-state parole supervision. Prior to a transfer of parole supervision to another state, the department shall eliminate any supervision fee imposed pursuant to this subdivision. The department may collect a fee, pursuant to this subdivision and regulations promulgated thereunder, from any person whose parole supervision is transferred to this state from another.

(e) (i) Notwithstanding any other law, rule or regulation to the contrary, and except as provided for in subparagraph (ii) of this paragraph, the supervision fee authorized by this subdivision shall not be collected by the parole officer of a person on community supervision. The department may promulgate rules and regulations to establish alternative methods for payment of such supervision fee by persons on community supervision.

(ii) At any reporting location not under the dominion and control of the department, the parole officer may be authorized to collect the supervision fee. * NB Repealed September 1, 2023 10. The department shall have the power to grant and revoke certificates of relief from disabilities and certificates of good conduct as provided for by law. 11. In any case where a person is entitled to jail time credit under the provisions of paragraph (c) of subdivision three of section 70.40 of the penal law, to certify to the person in charge of the institution in which such person's sentence is being served the amount of such credit. 12. The department shall supervise all persons who are released and subject to a regimen of strict and intensive supervision and treatment pursuant to article ten of the mental hygiene law. The department shall issue and periodically update rules and regulations concerning the supervision of such persons in consultation with the office of sex offender management in the division of criminal justice services and the office of mental health. 13. The department shall perform such other functions as are necessary and proper in furtherance of the objective of maintaining an effective, efficient and fair system of community supervision. 14. The commissioner shall promulgate such regulations as are necessary and proper for the efficient performance of the functions set forth in this article. He or she shall have the authority to contract with public or private agencies for the performance of the functions set forth in this section as are necessary or appropriate to promote the efficient performance of such responsibilities, except the functions defined in subdivisions one, two, four, ten and twelve of this section. 15. The commissioner shall provide an annual report to the temporary president of the senate, the speaker of the assembly, the minority leader of the senate and minority leader of the assembly, commencing January first, two thousand twelve. Such report shall include but not be limited to the number of persons: released to community supervision and the release type; supervised on community supervision during the preceding year; whose community supervision was revoked; returned to incarceration for conviction of a new felony committed while on community supervision; transferred out of state pursuant to the Interstate Compact for Adult Supervision. In addition, the commissioner shall provide other available information regarding community supervision to the temporary president of the senate, the speaker of the assembly, the minority leader of the senate and minority leader of the assembly upon request.

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