2019 New York Laws
GMU - General Municipal
Article 5-A - Public Contracts
106-B - Payment on Public Work Projects.

Universal Citation: NY Gen Mun L § 106-B (2019)
§   106-b.  Payment  on  public  work  projects.  Notwithstanding  the
provisions of any other law to the  contrary,  all  contracts  made  and
awarded  by  the  appropriate  officer,  board  or agency of a political
subdivision or of any district therein, hereafter  referred  to  as  the
public  owner,  for  construction,  reconstruction  or alteration of any
public work project shall provide for payment by the public owner to the
contractor and  payment  by  the  contractor  to  the  subcontractor  in
accordance with the following:
  1.  Payment  by public owners to contractors. (a) The contractor shall
periodically, in accordance with the terms of the  contract,  submit  to
the  public  owner and/or his agent a requisition for a progress payment
for the work performed and/or materials furnished to  the  date  of  the
requisition  less  any  amount  previously  paid  to the contractor. The
public owner shall in accordance with the terms of the contract  approve
and promptly pay the requisition for the progress payment less an amount
necessary  to  satisfy  any  claims,  liens  or  judgments  against  the
contractor which have not been suitably discharged and less any retained
amount as hereafter described. The public owner shall  retain  not  more
than  five  per centum of each progress payment to the contractor except
that the public owner may retain in excess of five per  centum  but  not
more  than  ten  per  centum  of each progress payment to the contractor
provided that there are no requirements by  the  public  owner  for  the
contractor  to  provide a performance bond and a labor and material bond
both in the full amount of the contract. The  public  owner  shall  pay,
upon  requisition  from  the  contractor, for materials pertinent to the
project which have been  delivered  to  the  site  or  off-site  by  the
contractor  and/or  subcontractor  and  suitably  stored  and secured as
required by the public owner and the  contractor  provided,  the  public
owner  may  limit  such  payment  to  materials in short and/or critical
supply and materials  specially  fabricated  for  the  project  each  as
defined  in  the  contract.  When  the work or major portions thereof as
contemplated by the terms of the contract are  substantially  completed,
the  contractor  shall  submit  to  the  public owner and/or his agent a
requisition for payment of the remaining amount of the contract balance.
Upon receipt of such requisition the  public  owner  shall  approve  and
promptly pay the remaining amount of the contract balance less two times
the value of any remaining items to be completed and an amount necessary
to  satisfy  any claims, liens or judgments against the contractor which
have not been suitably discharged. As the remaining items  of  work  are
satisfactorily  completed  or corrected, the public owner shall promptly
pay, upon receipt of a requisition,  for  these  items  less  an  amount
necessary  to  satisfy  any  claims,  liens  or  judgments  against  the
contractor which have not been suitably discharged.  Any  claims,  liens
and  judgments  referred to in this section shall pertain to the project
and shall be filed in  accordance  with  the  terms  of  the  applicable
contract  and/or  applicable  laws. Where the public owner is other than
the city of New York, the term "promptly pay" shall mean payment  within
thirty  days,  excluding  legal  holidays, of receipt of the requisition
unless such requisition is not approvable in accordance with  the  terms
of  the  contract. Notwithstanding the foregoing, where the public owner
is other than the city of New York and is a municipal corporation  which
requires  an  elected  official  to approve progress payments, "promptly
pay"  shall  mean  payment  within  forty-five  days,  excluding   legal
holidays,  of  receipt of the requisition unless such requisition is not
approvable in accordance with the terms of the contract.

(b) Each public owner other than the city of New York which is required to make a payment from public funds pursuant to a contract and which does not make such contract payment by the required payment date shall make an interest payment to the contractor on the amount of the contract payment which is due unless failure to make such contract payment is the result of a lien, attachment, or other legal process against the money due said contractor, or unless the amount of the interest payment as computed in accordance with the provisions set forth hereinafter is less than ten dollars. Interest payments on amounts due to a contractor pursuant to this paragraph shall be paid to the contractor for the period beginning on the day after the required payment date and ending on the payment date for those payments required according to this section and shall be paid at the rate of interest in effect on the date when the interest payment is made. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, interest shall be computed at the rate equal to the overpayment rate set by the commissioner of taxation and finance pursuant to subsection (e) of section one thousand ninety-six of the tax law. A pro rata share of such interest shall be paid by the contractor or subcontractor, as the case may be, to subcontractors and materialmen in a proportion equal to the percentage of their pro rata share of the contract payment. Such pro rata share of interest shall be due to such subcontractors and materialmen only for those payments which are not paid to such subcontractors and materialmen prior to the date upon which interest begins to accrue between the public owner and the contractor. Such pro rata shares of interest shall be computed daily until such payments are made to the subcontractors and materialmen.

(c) For projects of a public owner other than the city of New York, if state funds directly related to and which have been budgeted for the construction of the project for which the payment is due have not been received prior to the expiration of the thirty or forty-five days specified in paragraph (a) of this subdivision, the interest provided for in paragraph (b) of this subdivision shall not begin to accrue and payment shall not be due, until ten days after receipt of the state funds. Nothing in this paragraph shall prevent the public owner from approving the requisition, subject to receipt of the state funds. State funds shall mean monies provided to the public owner by the state, its officers, boards, departments, commissions, or a public authority and public benefit corporation, a majority of the members of which have been appointed by the governor or who serve as members by virtue of holding a civil office of the state, or a combination thereof. 2. Payment by contractors to subcontractors. Within seven calendar days of the receipt of any payment from the public owner, the contractor shall pay each of his subcontractors and materialmen the proceeds from the payment representing the value of the work performed and/or materials furnished by the subcontractor and/or materialman and reflecting the percentage of the subcontractor's work completed or the materialman's material supplied in the requisition approved by the owner and based upon the actual value of the subcontract or purchase order less an amount necessary to satisfy any claims, liens or judgments against the subcontractor or materialman which have not been suitably discharged and less any retained amount as hereafter described. Failure by the contractor to make any payment, including any remaining amounts of the contract balance as hereinafter described, to any subcontractor or materialman within seven calendar days of the receipt of any payment from the public owner shall result in the commencement and accrual of interest on amounts due to such subcontractor or materialman for the period beginning on the day immediately following the expiration of such seven calendar day period and ending on the date on which payment is made by the contractor to such subcontractor or materialman. Such interest shall be the sole responsibility of the contractor, and shall be paid at the rate of interest in effect on the date payment is made by the contractor. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, interest shall be computed at the rate established in paragraph (b) of subdivision one of section seven hundred fifty-six-b of the general business law. The contractor shall retain not more than five per centum of each payment to the subcontractor and/or materialman except that the contractor may retain in excess of five per centum but not more than ten per centum of each payment to the subcontractor provided that prior to entering into a subcontract with the contractor, the subcontractor is unable or unwilling to provide a performance bond and a labor and material bond both in the full amount of the subcontract at the request of the contractor. However, the contractor shall retain nothing from those payments representing proceeds owed the subcontractor and/or materialman from the public owner's payments to the contractor for the remaining amounts of the contract balance as provided in subdivision one of this section. If the contractor has failed to submit a requisition for payment of the remaining amounts of the contract balance within ninety days of substantial completion as provided in subdivision one of this section, then any clause in the subcontract between the contractor and the subcontractor or materialman which states that payment by the contractor to such subcontractor or materialman is contingent upon payment by the owner to the contractor shall be deemed invalid. Within seven calendar days of the receipt of payment from the contractor, the subcontractor and/or materialman shall pay each of his subcontractors and materialmen in the same manner as the contractor has paid the subcontractor, including interest as herein provided above. Nothing provided herein shall create any obligation on the part of the public owner to pay or to see to the payment of any moneys to any subcontractor or materialman from any contractor nor shall anything provided herein serve to create any relationship in contract or otherwise, implied or expressed, between the subcontractor or materialman and the public owner. 3. In the event that the terms of payment on a public works project, as provided in this section, are pre-empted or superseded as a result of the provisions of any federal statute, regulation or rule applicable to the project, the terms of this section shall not apply.

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