2011 New Mexico Statutes
Chapter 24: Health and Safety
Article 2B: Human Immunodeficiency Virus Tests, 24-2B-1 through 24-2B-9
Section 24-2B-6: Confidentiality.

24-2B-6. Confidentiality.

A. No person or the person's agents or employees who require or administer the test shall disclose the identity of any person upon whom a test is performed or the result of such a test in a manner that permits identification of the subject of the test, except to the following persons:

(1) the subject of the test or the subject's legally authorized representative, guardian or legal custodian;

(2) any person designated in a legally effective release of the test results executed prior to or after the test by the subject of the test or the subject's legally authorized representative;

(3) an authorized agent, a credentialed or privileged physician or employee of a health facility or health care provider if the health care facility or health care provider itself is authorized to obtain the test results, the agent or employee provides patient care or handles or processes specimens of body fluids or tissues and the agent or employee has a need to know such information;

(4) the department of health in accordance with reporting requirements established by regulation;

(5) the department of health for the purpose of providing partner services;

(6) a health facility or health care provider that procures, processes, distributes or uses:

(a) a human body part from a deceased person, with respect to medical information regarding that person;

(b) semen provided prior to the effective date of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Test Act for the purpose of artificial insemination;

(c) blood or blood products for transfusion or injection; or

(d) human body parts for transplant with respect to medical information regarding the donor or recipient;

(7) health facility staff committees or accreditation or oversight review organizations that are conducting program monitoring, program evaluation or service reviews, so long as any identity remains confidential;

(8) authorized medical or epidemiological researchers who may not further disclose any identifying characteristics or information; and

(9) for purposes of application or reapplication for insurance coverage, an insurer or reinsurer upon whose request the test was performed.

B. For the purposes of this section:

(1) "partner services" means a protocol that the department of health establishes by regulation similar to those protocols and regulations for other reportable sexually transmitted diseases for contacting individuals whom it identifies to be at risk of human immunodeficiency virus infection due to contact with an individual whom it has identified, through reporting made pursuant to Paragraph (4) of Subsection A of this section, as having been infected with human immunodeficiency virus; and

(2) "test" means a procedure that definitively diagnoses the presence of human immunodeficiency virus infection, either through the detection of the virus itself or the detection of antibodies against the virus.