2019 New Hampshire Revised Statutes
Title XXX - Occupations and Professions
Chapter 329 - Physicians and Surgeons
Section 329:1-d - Telemedicine.

Universal Citation: NH Rev Stat § 329:1-d (2019)
    329:1-d Telemedicine. –
I. "Telemedicine" means the use of audio, video, or other electronic media for the purpose of diagnosis, consultation, or treatment. "Telemedicine" shall not include the use of audio-only telephone or facsimile.
II. An out-of-state physician providing services by means of telemedicine shall be deemed to be in the practice of medicine and shall be required to be licensed under this chapter. This paragraph shall not apply to out-of-state physicians who provide consultation services pursuant to RSA 329:21, II.
III. It shall be unlawful for any person to prescribe by means of telemedicine a controlled drug classified in schedule II through IV.
IV. (a) The prescribing of a non-opioid controlled drug classified in schedule II through IV by means of telemedicine shall be limited to prescribers as defined in RSA 329:1-d, I and RSA 326-B:2, XII(a), who are treating a patient with whom the prescriber has an in-person practitioner-patient relationship, for purposes of monitoring or follow-up care, or who are treating patients at a state designated community mental health center pursuant to RSA 135-C or at a Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA)-certified state opioid treatment program, and shall require an initial in-person exam by a practitioner licensed to prescribe the drug. Subsequent in-person exams shall be by a practitioner licensed to prescribe the drug at intervals appropriate for the patient, medical condition, and drug, but not less than annually.
(b) The prescribing of an opioid controlled drug classified in schedule II through IV by means of telemedicine shall be limited to prescribers as defined in RSA 329:1-d, I and RSA 326-B:2, XII(a), who are treating patients at a SAMHSA-certified state opioid treatment program. Such prescription authority shall require an initial in-person exam by a practitioner licensed to prescribe the drug and subsequent in-person exams shall be by a practitioner licensed to prescribe the drug at intervals appropriate for the patient, medical condition, and opioid, but not less than annually.
V. A physician providing services by means of telemedicine directly to a patient shall:
(a) Use the same standard of care as used in an in-person encounter;
(b) Maintain a medical record; and
(c) Subject to the patient's consent, forward the medical record to the patient's primary care or treating provider, if appropriate.
VI. A physician issuing a prescription for spectacle lenses, as defined in RSA 327-A:1, III, or a prescription for contact lenses, as defined in RSA 327-A:1, IV, by means of telemedicine directly to a patient shall:
(a) Obtain an updated medical history at the time of prescribing;
(b) Make a diagnosis at the time of prescribing;
(c) Conform to the standard of care expected of in-person care as appropriate to the patient's age and presenting condition, including when the standard of care requires the use of diagnostic testing and performance of a physical examination, which may be carried out through the use of peripheral devices appropriate to the patient's condition;
(d) Not determine an ophthalmic prescription solely by use of an online questionnaire; and
(e) Upon request, provide patient records in a timely manner in accordance with the provisions of RSA 332-I and all other state and federal laws and regulations.
VII. Under this section, Medicaid coverage for telehealth services shall comply with the provisions of 42 C.F.R. section 410.78 and RSA 167:4-d.

Source. 2015, 246:6. 2016, 221:3, eff. Aug. 8, 2016. 2019, 199:3, eff. Sept. 8, 2019.

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