2006 Michigan Compiled Laws - Mich. Comp. Laws § 445.1822 Definitions.

CREDIT SERVICES PROTECTION ACT (EXCERPT)
Act 160 of 1994


445.1822 Definitions.

Sec. 2.

As used in this act:

(a) "Buyer" means a person who is solicited to purchase or who purchases the services of a credit services organization.

(b) "Credit services organization" means, except as otherwise provided in subdivision (c), a person who, in return for consideration, attempts to sell, provide, or perform 1 or more of the following:

(i) The improvement of a person's credit record, history, or rating.

(ii) The obtainment of an extension of credit.

(iii) Advice or assistance regarding the improvement or repair of a person's credit record, history, or rating.

(iv) Advice or assistance regarding the obtainment of an extension of credit.

(v) Advice or assistance regarding foreclosure of a real estate mortgage.

(vi) Serve as an intermediate between a debtor and a creditor on behalf of the debtor regarding credit that was extended prior to any agreement to have the credit services organization serve as an intermediate.

(c) Credit services organization does not include any of the following:

(i) A person who is licensed in this state or otherwise authorized to make loans or extend credit under any state statute while engaged in the regular course of business under that state statute, other than Act No. 326 of the Public Acts of 1966, being sections 438.31 to 438.33 of the Michigan Compiled Laws.

(ii) A federal or state chartered bank, credit union, savings bank, or savings and loan institution, an entity of the federally chartered farm credit system, or any solely owned subsidiary thereof.

(iii) A person licensed under the occupational code, Act No. 299 of the Public Acts of 1980, being sections 339.101 to 339.2721 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, when engaged in the regular course of business.

(iv) A person licensed to practice law in this state if the person renders services within the course of that person's practice as an attorney and does not engage in the business of a credit services organization on a regular and continuing basis.

(v) A judicial officer or other person acting under court order.

(vi) A consumer reporting agency, as defined in section 603 of the fair credit reporting act, title VI of the consumer credit protection act, Public Law 90-321, 15 U.S.C. 1681a, while engaged in the regular course of the credit reporting business.

(vii) A debt management business licensed under the debt management act, Act No. 148 of the Public Acts of 1975, being sections 451.411 to 451.437 of the Michigan Compiled Laws, while engaged in the regular course of business under the debt management act.

(viii) An investment adviser or broker-dealer registered under the uniform securities act, Act No. 265 of the Public Acts of 1964, being sections 451.501 to 451.818 of the Michigan Compiled Laws.

(ix) A nonprofit corporation that is exempt from taxation under section 501c(3) of the United States internal revenue code, title 26 U.S.C. 501c(3).

(x) A finance subsidiary of a manufacturing corporation.

(d) "Extension of credit" means the right to defer payment of debt or to incur debt.

(e) "Person" means an individual, partnership, corporation, association, or other legal entity.


History: 1994, Act 160, Imd. Eff. June 13, 1994



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