Maryland Tax - General Section 11-104
§ 11-104.
  (a)   Except as otherwise provided in this section, the sales and use tax rate is:
    (1)   for a taxable price of less than $1:
      (i)   1 cent if the taxable price is 20 cents; and
      (ii)   1 cent for each additional 20 cents or part of 20 cents; and
    (2)   for a taxable price of $1 or more:
      (i)   5 cents for each exact dollar; and
      (ii)   1 cent for each 20 cents or part of 20 cents in excess of an exact dollar.
  (b)   If a retail sale of tangible personal property or a taxable service is made through a vending or other self-service machine, the sales and use tax rate is 5%, applied to 95.25% of the gross receipts from the vending machine sales.
  (c)   (1)   In this subsection:
      (i)   "short-term vehicle rental" means a rental of a passenger car, as defined in § 11-144.1 of the Transportation Article, or a vehicle that may be registered as a Class E, F, G, or M vehicle under Title 13, Subtitle 9 of the Transportation Article, for a period of 180 days or less under the following terms:
        1.   the vendor does not provide a driver for the vehicle as a part of the rental; and
        2.   if the vehicle is a passenger car, as defined in § 11-144.1 of the Transportation Article, or a multipurpose passenger vehicle, the vehicle is not to be used to transport individuals or property for hire; and
      (ii)   "short-term vehicle rental" does not include a rental of:
        1.   a dump truck, as described in § 13-919 of the Transportation Article;
        2.   a tow truck, as described in § 13-920 of the Transportation Article; or
        3.   a farm vehicle exempt from the sales and use tax under § 11-201(a) of this title.
    (2)   The sales and use tax rate for a short-term vehicle rental for a taxable price of $2 or more is:
      (i)   if the vehicle is a passenger car or a multipurpose passenger vehicle:
        1.   23 cents for each exact multiple of $2; and
        2.   for that part of $2 in excess of an exact multiple of $2:
        A.   1 cent if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least 1 cent but less than 9 cents;
        B.   2 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least 9 cents but less than 18 cents;
        C.   3 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least 18 cents but less than 27 cents;
        D.   4 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least 27 cents but less than 35 cents;
        E.   5 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least 35 cents but less than 44 cents;
        F.   6 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least 44 cents but less than 53 cents;
        G.   7 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least 53 cents but less than 61 cents;
        H.   8 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least 61 cents but less than 70 cents;
        I.   9 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least 70 cents but less than 79 cents;
        J.   10 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least 79 cents but less than 87 cents;
        K.   11 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least 87 cents but less than 96 cents;
        L.   12 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least 96 cents but less than $1.05;
        M.   13 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least $1.05 but less than $1.14;
        N.   14 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least $1.14 but less than $1.22;
        O.   15 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least $1.22 but less than $1.31;
        P.   16 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least $1.31 but less than $1.40;
        Q.   17 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least $1.40 but less than $1.48;
        R.   18 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least $1.48 but less than $1.57;
        S.   19 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least $1.57 but less than $1.66;
        T.   20 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least $1.66 but less than $1.74;
        U.   21 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least $1.74 but less than $1.83;
        V.   22 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least $1.83 but less than $1.92; and
        W.   23 cents if the excess over an exact multiple of $2 is at least $1.92 but less than $2.00; or
      (ii)   if the vehicle is a vehicle that may be registered as a Class E, F, or G vehicle under Title 13, Subtitle 9 of the Transportation Article:
        1.   8 cents for each exact dollar; and
        2.   2 cents for each 25 cents or part of 25 cents in excess of an exact dollar.
  (d)   The sales and use tax rate for the first retail sale of a manufactured home, as defined in § 12-301(g) of the Public Safety Article, is the rate imposed under subsection (a) of this section applied to 60% of the taxable price.
  (e)   The rate of the hotel surcharge imposed under § 11-102(b) of this subtitle is 2.5% of the taxable price.
  (f)   (1)   In this subsection, "modular building" includes single-family or multifamily houses, apartment units, or commercial buildings, and permanent additions to single-family or multifamily houses, apartment units, or commercial buildings, comprised of one or more sections that are:
      (i)   intended to become real property;
      (ii)   primarily constructed at a location other than the permanent site at which they are to be assembled;
      (iii)   built to comply with the standards for industrialized buildings under Title 12, Subtitle 3 of the Public Safety Article; and
      (iv)   shipped with most permanent components in place.
    (2)   The sales and use tax rate for the sale of a modular building is the rate imposed under subsection (a) of this section applied to 60% of the taxable price.