Maryland Courts and Judicial Proceedings Section 12-602

      The Court of Appeals or the Court of Special Appeals of this State, on the motion of a party to pending litigation or its own motion, may certify a question of law to the highest court of another state or of a tribe if:

            (1)      The pending litigation involves a question to be decided under the law of the other jurisdiction;

            (2)      The answer to the question may be determinative of an issue in the pending litigation; and

            (3)      The question is one for which an answer is not provided by a controlling appellate decision, constitutional provision, or statute of the other jurisdiction.