2025 Kentucky Revised Statutes Chapter 186 - Licensing of motor vehicles, operators, and trailers 186.410 Operators' license -- Requirements and issuance -- Personal identification cards -- Driver training programs -- Application for travel ID or standard document -- Owner of motor vehicle considered operator when fully autonomous vehicle system engaged.
Universal Citation:
KY Rev Stat § 186.410 (2025)
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186.410 Operators' license -- Requirements and issuance -- Personal identification
cards -- Driver training programs -- Application for travel ID or standard
document -- Owner of motor vehicle considered operator when fully
autonomous vehicle system engaged.
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
Except as provided in subsection (6) of this section, every person not exempted by
KRS 186.420 and 186.430 shall, before operating a motor vehicle, motorcycle, or
moped upon a highway, secure an operator's license as provided in this chapter.
Except as provided in KRS 186.4121, all original, renewal, and duplicate personal
identification cards and licenses for the operation of motor vehicles or motorcycles
shall be applied for with the Transportation Cabinet, or through alternative
technology, and issued by the Transportation Cabinet. Subject to the provisions of
KRS 186.4101, applications for renewal licenses and personal identification cards
shall be made every eight (8) years within the birth month of the applicant. A
license shall not be issued until the application has been certified by the cabinet and
the applicant has, if required under KRS 186.635, successfully completed the
examinations required under KRS 186.480.
All personal identification cards shall be issued under the provisions of KRS
186.4102, 186.4122, and 186.4123.
A person under the age of eighteen (18) years who applies for an instruction permit
shall, at any time between the age of fifteen (15) years and before the person's
eighteenth birthday, enroll in one (1) of the following driver training programs:
(a) A driver's education course administered by a school district;
(b) A driver training school licensed pursuant to KRS Chapter 332 which offers a
course meeting or exceeding the minimum standards established by the
Transportation Cabinet; or
(c) State traffic school. The person may seek to enroll in state traffic school
before the person's eighteenth birthday. Persons enrolling in state traffic
school pursuant to this paragraph shall not be required to pay a fee.
Any applicant for any initial or renewal instruction permit, operator's license, or
personal identification card under KRS 186.400 to 186.640 may apply for either:
(a) A voluntary travel ID document; or
(b) A standard document that does not meet standards for federal identification
purposes.
When an automated driving system as defined in KRS 186.760 is installed on a
motor vehicle and is engaged, and the motor vehicle is operating as a fully
autonomous vehicle as defined in KRS 186.760, the:
(a) Owner of the motor vehicle is considered the operator of the fully autonomous
vehicle and shall comply with applicable traffic or motor vehicle laws,
regardless of whether the owner is physically present in the vehicle while the
vehicle is operating; and
(b) Automated driving system is considered to be licensed to operate the vehicle
and a licensed human operator is not required to operate the motor vehicle.
Effective: March 25, 2025
History: Amended 2025 Ky. Acts ch. 81, sec. 2, effective March 25, 2025. -- Amended
2024 Ky. Acts ch. 123, sec. 16, effective July 15, 2024; and ch. 176, sec. 9, effective
July 15, 2024. -- Amended 2020 Ky. Acts ch. 51, sec. 2, effective March 27, 2020. -Amended 2017 Ky. Acts ch. 100, sec. 1, effective January 1, 2019. -- Amended 2006
Ky. Acts ch. 173, sec. 29, effective July 12, 2006. -- Amended 2002 Ky. Acts ch.
264, sec. 3, effective July 15, 2002. -- Amended 2000 Ky. Acts ch. 535, sec. 2,
effective July 14, 2000. -- Amended 1996 Ky. Acts ch. 198, sec. 3, effective October
1, 1996. -- Amended 1994 Ky. Acts ch. 267, sec. 3, effective July 15, 1994. -Amended 1982 Ky. Acts ch. 389, sec. 1, effective July 15, 1982. -- Amended 1978
Ky. Acts ch. 349, sec. 3, effective June 17, 1978; and ch. 434, sec. 1, effective June
17, 1978. -- Amended 1974 Ky. Acts ch. 74, Art. IV, sec. 20(7). -- Amended 1958
Ky. Acts ch. 60, sec. 1. -- Amended 1948 Ky. Acts ch. 208, secs. 1, 2, and 3. -Amended 1946 Ky. Acts ch. 127, sec. 1. -- Amended 1944 Ky. Acts ch. 79, sec. 1. -Recodified 1942 Ky. Acts ch. 208, sec. 1, effective October 1, 1942, from Ky. Stat.
sec. 2739m-34.
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