2015 Kentucky Revised Statutes CHAPTER 186 - LICENSING OF MOTOR VEHICLES, OPERATORS, AND TRAILERS 186.450 Instruction permits for motor vehicle and motorcycle -- Application -- Age requirements -- Restrictions on driving with permit.
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186.450 Instruction permits for motor vehicle and motorcycle -- Application -- Age
requirements -- Restrictions on driving with permit.
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A person who is at least sixteen (16) years of age may apply for an instruction
permit to operate a motor vehicle. A person who possesses a valid intermediate
motor vehicle operator's license issued under KRS 186.452 or a person who is at
least eighteen (18) years of age may apply for an instruction permit to operate a
motorcycle. A holder of either a motor vehicle or motorcycle instruction permit may
also operate a moped under that permit. A person applying for an instruction permit
under this section shall make application in the office of the circuit clerk in the
county where the person lives. A person applying for an instruction permit shall be
required to comply with the following:
(a) If the person is under the age of eighteen (18), the instruction permit
application shall be signed by the applicant's parent or legal guardian. If the
person does not have a living parent or does not have a legal guardian, the
instruction permit application shall be signed by a person willing to assume
responsibility for the applicant pursuant to KRS 186.590; and
(b) All applicants for an instruction permit shall comply with the examinations
required by KRS 186.480.
If an applicant successfully passes the examinations required by KRS 186.480, the
applicant shall be issued an instruction permit upon payment of a six dollar ($6) fee
pursuant to KRS 186.531.
(a) An instruction permit to operate a motor vehicle shall be valid for three (3)
years and may be renewed. An instruction permit to operate a motorcycle shall
be valid for one (1) year and may be renewed one (1) time.
(b) Except as provided in KRS 186.415, a person who has attained the age of
sixteen (16) years and is under the age of eighteen (18) years shall have the
instruction permit a minimum of one hundred eighty (180) days before
applying for an intermediate license and shall have an intermediate license for
a minimum of one hundred eighty (180) days before applying for an operator's
license.
(c) A person who was under eighteen (18) years of age at the time of application
for an instruction permit and is eighteen (18) years of age or older shall have
the instruction permit a minimum of one hundred eighty (180) days and
complete a driver training program under KRS 186.410(4) before applying for
an operator's license.
(d) A person who is at least eighteen (18) years of age and is under the age of
twenty-one (21) years at the time of application for an instruction permit shall
have the instruction permit a minimum of one hundred eighty (180) days
before applying for an operator's license.
(e) A person who is at least twenty-one (21) years of age at the time of
application for an instruction permit shall have the instruction permit a
minimum of thirty (30) days before applying for an operator's license.
(f) In accordance with KRS 15A.352(5), a person whose motorcycle instruction
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permit has expired may apply to the circuit clerk to receive a motorcycle
operator's license or endorsement if the person presents proof of successful
completion of a motorcycle safety education course approved by the Justice
and Public Safety Cabinet under KRS 15A.350 to 15A.366.
(a) A person shall have the instruction permit in his possession at all times when
operating a motor vehicle, motorcycle, or moped upon the highway.
(b) When operating a motor vehicle, a motor vehicle instruction permit holder
shall be accompanied by a person with a valid operator's license who is at
least twenty-one (21) years of age occupying the seat beside the operator at all
times.
(c) The requirements of paragraph (b) of this subsection shall not apply to a motor
vehicle instruction permit holder being supervised on a multiple-vehicle
driving range by a driver training instructor affiliated with a driver training
school licensed under KRS Chapter 332 or a public or nonpublic secondary
school.
A person with an instruction permit who is under the age of eighteen (18) shall not
operate a motor vehicle, motorcycle, or moped between the hours of 12 midnight
and 6 a.m. unless the person can demonstrate good cause for driving, including but
not limited to emergencies, involvement in school-related activities, or involvement
in work-related activities.
Except when accompanied by a driver training instructor affiliated with a driver
training school licensed under KRS Chapter 332 or a public or nonpublic secondary
school, a person with an instruction permit who is under the age of eighteen (18)
years shall not operate a motor vehicle at any time when accompanied by more than
one (1) unrelated person who is under the age of twenty (20) years. A peace officer
shall not stop or seize a person nor issue a uniform citation for a violation of this
subsection if the officer has no other cause to stop or seize the person other than a
violation of this subsection. This subsection shall not apply to any operator of a
vehicle registered under the provisions of KRS 186.050(4) who is engaged in
agricultural activities.
A violation under subsection (4), (5), or (6) of this section, a conviction for a
moving violation under KRS Chapter 189 for which points are assessed by the
cabinet, or a conviction for a violation of KRS 189A.010(1) shall add an additional
minimum of one hundred eighty (180) days from the date of the violation before a
person who is under the age of eighteen (18) years may apply for an intermediate
license to operate a motor vehicle, motorcycle, or moped.
A person under the age of eighteen (18) who accumulates more than six (6) points
against his driving privilege may have the driving privilege suspended pursuant to
KRS Chapter 186 or probated by the court.
An applicant for relicensing after revocation shall pay the clerk a fee of twenty-five
dollars ($25). The twenty-five dollar ($25) fee shall not apply to any person whose
license was suspended for failure to meet the conditions described in KRS 186.411
when, within one (1) year of suspension, the driving privileges of such individuals
are reinstated and persons reinstated pursuant to KRS 159.051.
Effective: July 12, 2012
History: Amended 2012 Ky. Acts ch. 16. sec. 1, effective July 12, 2012; and ch. 79,
sec. 1, effective July 12, 2012. -- Amended 2009 Ky. Acts ch. 46, sec. 3, effective
June 25, 2009. -- Amended 2006 Ky. Acts ch. 65, sec. 1, effective July 12, 2006. -Amended 2001 Ky. Acts ch. 43, sec. 1, effective June 21, 2001. -- Amended 1998
Ky. Acts ch. 52, sec. 2, effective March 16, 1998. -- Amended 1996 Ky. Acts ch.
198, sec. 2, effective October 1, 1996. -- Amended 1994 Ky. Acts ch. 503, sec. 2,
effective July 15, 1994. -- Amended 1990 Ky. Acts ch. 234, sec. 3, effective July 13,
1990. -- Amended 1986 Ky. Acts ch. 123, sec. 2, effective July 15, 1986. -- Amended
1984 Ky. Acts ch. 99, sec. 1, effective July 13, 1984. -- Amended 1982 Ky. Acts ch.
266, sec. 4, effective July 15, 1982. -- Amended 1978 Ky. Acts ch. 349, sec. 5,
effective June 17, 1978. -- Amended 1970 Ky. Acts ch. 22, sec. 3. -- Amended 1958
Ky. Acts ch. 60, sec. 4. -- Amended 1946 Ky. Acts ch. 127, sec. 3. -- Recodified
1942 Ky. Acts ch. 208, sec. 1, effective October 1, 1942, from Ky. Stat. sec. 2739m39.
Legislative Research Commission Note (7/12/2012). This statute was amended by 2012
Ky. Acts chs. 16 and 79, which do not appear to be in conflict and have been codified
together.
Legislative Research Commission Note (7/12/2006). 2006 Ky. Acts ch. 65, sec, 9,
provides: "The amendments to Section 1 of this Act (this statute) shall apply to any
person who obtains an original or renewal instruction permit pursuant to KRS
186.450 on or after October 1, 2006."
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