2014 Kentucky Revised Statutes
CHAPTER 140 - INHERITANCE AND ESTATE TAXES
140.080 Exemptions of inheritable interests.
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140.080 Exemptions of inheritable interests.
(1)
The following exemptions chargeable against the lowest bracket or brackets of
inheritable interests shall be free from any tax under the preceding provisions
of this chapter:
(a) Surviving spouse, total inheritable interest. Effective as to decedents
dying after August 1, 1985, notwithstanding anything in this chapter to the
contrary, if the decedent's personal representative (or trustee or
transferee, absent a personal representative) shall so elect, the spouse's
inheritable interest shall include the entire value of any trust or life estate
which is in a form that qualifies for the federal estate tax marital
deductions under section 2056(b)(5) or 2056(b)(7) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1954, as amended through December 31, 1984,
regardless of whether or not the federal estate tax marital deduction is
elected by the decedent's personal representative. To be valid, the
election referred to in the sentence immediately preceding must be made
in the form prescribed by the Department of Revenue and must be filed
on or before the due date of the tax return (plus extensions) or with the
first tax return filed, whichever last occurs;
(b) Class A beneficiaries as defined in KRS 140.070, other than the surviving
spouse, of estates of decedents dying prior to July 1, 1995, as follows:
1.
Infant child by blood or adoption, $20,000;
2.
Child by blood who has been declared mentally disabled by a court
of competent jurisdiction, $20,000;
3.
Child adopted during infancy who has been declared mentally
disabled by a court of competent jurisdiction, $20,000; or a
4.
Child adopted during adulthood who was reared by the decedent
during infancy and who has been declared mentally disabled by a
court of competent jurisdiction, $20,000;
5.
Parent, $5,000;
6.
Child by blood, $5,000;
7.
Stepchild, $5,000;
8.
Child adopted during infancy, $5,000;
9.
Child adopted during adulthood who was reared by the decedent
during infancy, $5,000; or a
10. Grandchild who is the issue of a child by blood, the issue of a
stepchild, the issue of a child adopted during infancy or the issue of
a child adopted during adulthood who was reared by the decedent
during infancy, $5,000;
(c) Class A beneficiaries as defined in KRS 140.070, other than the surviving
spouse, of estates of decedents dying on or after July 1, 1995, shall be as
follows:
1.
For decedents dying between July 1, 1995, and June 30, 1996, the
greater of the exemption established pursuant to paragraph (1)(b) of
this section or one-fourth (1/4) of each beneficiary's inheritable
interest;
2.
(2)
For decedents dying between July 1, 1996, and June 30, 1997, the
greater of the exemption established pursuant to paragraph (1)(b) of
this section or one-half (1/2) of each beneficiary's inheritable
interest;
3.
For decedents dying between July 1, 1997, and June 30, 1998, the
greater of the exemption established pursuant to paragraph (1)(b) of
this section or three-fourths (3/4) of each beneficiary's inheritable
interest; and
4.
For each decedent dying after June 30, 1998, each beneficiary's
total inheritable interest;
(d) All persons of Class B, under KRS 140.070, $1,000; and
(e) All persons of Class C, under KRS 140.070, $500.
If the decedent was not a resident of this state, the exemption shall be the
same proportion of the allowable exemption in the case of residents that the
property taxable by this state bears to the whole property transferred by the
decedent.
Effective:June 20, 2005
History: Amended 2005 Ky. Acts ch. 85, sec. 453, effective June 20, 2005. -Amended 1995 (2d Extra. Sess.) Ky. Acts ch. 2, sec. 2, effective July 1, 1995. -Amended 1990 Ky. Acts ch. 31, sec. 2, effective July 13, 1990. -- Amended
1986 Ky. Acts ch. 458, sec. 1, effective July 15, 1986. -- Amended 1985 (1st
Extra. Sess.) Ky. Acts ch. 6, Pt. IV, sec. 12, effective August 1, 1985. -Amended 1982 Ky. Acts ch. 141, sec. 61, effective July 1, 1982. -- Amended
1978 Ky. Acts ch. 138, sec. 2, effective June 17, 1978. -- Amended 1976 Ky.
Acts ch. 77, Pt. II, sec. 1. -- Amended 1960 Ky. Acts ch. 117, sec. 1, effective
June 16, 1960. -- Amended 1948 Ky. Acts ch. 96, sec. 3. -- Recodified 1942 Ky.
Acts ch. 208, sec. 1, effective October 1, 1942, from Ky. Stat. sec. 4281a-20.
Note: 1980 Ky. Acts ch. 396, sec. 66 would have amended this section effective
July 1, 1982. However, 1980 Ky. Acts ch. 396 was repealed by 1982 Ky. Acts
ch. 141, sec. 146, also effective July 1, 1982.
Legislative Research Commission Note. 1985 Acts, Ex. Sess., ch. 6, Part IV,
Section 13, directed that the provisions of this section shall be effective for
persons dying on or after 8/1/85.
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