2023 Illinois Compiled Statutes
Chapter 625 - VEHICLES
625 ILCS 45/ - Boat Registration and Safety Act.
Article IIIB - Security Interests
(625 ILCS 45/Art. IIIB heading)
(625 ILCS 45/3B-1) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 313B-1)
Sec. 3B-1. Excepted liens and security interests. This Article does not apply to or affect:
(a) A lien given by statute or rule of law to a supplier of services or materials for the watercraft;
(b) A lien given by the statute to the United States, this State or any political subdivision of this State.
(c) A security interest in a watercraft created by a manufacturer or dealer who holds the watercraft for sale, but a buyer in the ordinary course of trade from the manufacturer or dealer takes free of the security interest.
(Source: P.A. 81-1199.)
(625 ILCS 45/3B-2) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 313B-2)
Sec. 3B-2. Perfection of security interest.
(a) Unless excepted by Section 3B-1, a security interest in a watercraft of a type for which a certificate of title is required is not valid against subsequent transferees or lienholders of the watercraft unless perfected as provided in this Act.
(b) A security interest is perfected by the delivery to the Department of Natural Resources of the existing certificate of title, if any, an application for a certificate of title containing the name and address of the lienholder and the date of his security agreement and the required fee. It is perfected as of the time of its creation if the delivery is completed within 21 days thereafter, otherwise as of the time of the delivery.
(c) If a watercraft is subject to a security interest when brought into this State, the validity of the security interest is determined by the law of the jurisdiction where the watercraft was when the security interest attached, subject to the following:
- 1. If the parties understood at the time the security interest attached that the watercraft would be kept in this State and it was brought into this State within 30 days thereafter for purposes other than transportation through this State, the validity of the security interest in this State is determined by the law of this State.
- 2. If the security interest was perfected under the law of the jurisdiction where the watercraft was when the security interest attached, the following rules apply:
- (A) If the name of the lienholder is shown on an existing certificate of title issued by that jurisdiction, his security interest continues perfected in this State.
- (B) If the name of the lienholder is not shown on an existing certificate of title issued by that jurisdiction, a security interest may be perfected by the lienholder delivering to the Department of Natural Resources the prescribed notice and by payment of the required fee. Such security interest is perfected as of the time of delivery of the prescribed notice and payment of the required fee.
- 3. If the security interest was not perfected under the law of the jurisdiction where the watercraft was when the security interest attached, it may be perfected in this State; in that case perfection dates from the time of perfection in this State.
- 4. A security interest may be perfected under paragraph 3 of this subsection either as provided in subsection (b) or by the lienholder delivering to the Department of Natural Resources a notice of security interest in the form the Department prescribes and the required fee.
(Source: P.A. 89-445, eff. 2-7-96.)
(625 ILCS 45/3B-3) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 313B-3)
Sec. 3B-3. Security interest. If an owner creates a security interest in a watercraft:
(a) The owner shall immediately execute the application, in the space provided therefor on the certificate of title or on a separate form the Department of Natural Resources prescribes, to name the lienholder on the certificate, showing the name and address of the lienholder and the date of his security agreement, and cause the certificate, application and the required fee to be delivered to the lienholder.
(b) The lienholder shall immediately cause the certificate, application and the required fee to be mailed or delivered to the Department of Natural Resources.
(c) Upon request of the owner or subordinate lienholder, a lienholder in possession of the certificate of title shall either mail or deliver the certificate to the subordinate lienholder for delivery to the Department of Natural Resources or, upon receipt from the subordinate lienholder of the owner's application and the required fee, mail or deliver them to the Department of Natural Resources with the certificate. The delivery of the certificate does not affect the rights of the first lienholder under his security agreement.
(d) Upon receipt of the certificate of title, application and the required fee, the Department of Natural Resources shall either endorse on the certificate or issue a new certificate containing the name and address of the new lienholder, and mail the certificate to the first lienholder named in it.
(Source: P.A. 89-445, eff. 2-7-96.)
(625 ILCS 45/3B-4) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 313B-4)
Sec. 3B-4. Assignment by lienholder.
(a) A lienholder may assign, absolutely or otherwise, his security interest in the watercraft to a person other than the owner without affecting the interest of the owner or the validity of the security interest, but any person without notice of the assignment is protected in dealing with the lienholder as the holder of the security interest and the lienholder remains liable for any obligations as lienholder until the assignee is named as lienholder on the certificate.
(b) The assignee may, but need not to perfect the assignment, have the certificate of title endorsed or issued with the assignee named as lienholder, upon delivering to the Department of Natural Resources the certificate and an assignment by the lienholder named in the certificate in the form the Department prescribes.
(Source: P.A. 89-445, eff. 2-7-96.)
(625 ILCS 45/3B-5) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 313B-5)
Sec. 3B-5. Release of security interest.
(a) Upon the satisfaction of a security interest in a watercraft for which the certificate of title is in the possession of the lienholder, he shall, within 10 days after demand and, in any event, within 30 days, execute a release of his security interest, and mail or deliver the certificate and release to the next lienholder named therein, or, if none, to the owner or any person who delivers to the lienholder an authorization from the owner to receive the certificate. The owner, other than a dealer holding the watercraft for resale, shall promptly cause the certificate and release to be mailed or delivered to the Department of Natural Resources, which shall release the lienholder's rights on the certificate or issue a new certificate.
(b) Upon the satisfaction of a security interest in a watercraft for which the certificate of title is in the possession of a prior lienholder, the lienholder whose security interest is satisfied shall within 10 days after demand and, in any event, within 30 days execute a release and deliver the release to the owner or any person who delivers to the lienholder an authorization from the owner to receive it. The lienholder in possession of the certificate of title shall either deliver the certificate to the owner, or the person authorized by him, for delivery to the Department of Natural Resources, or, upon receipt of the release, mail or deliver the certificate and release to the Department, which shall release the subordinate lienholder's rights on the certificate or issue a new certificate.
(Source: P.A. 89-445, eff. 2-7-96.)
(625 ILCS 45/3B-6) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 313B-6)
Sec. 3B-6. Duty of lienholder. A lienholder named in a certificate of title shall, upon written request of the owner or of another lienholder named on the certificate, disclose any pertinent information as to his security agreement and the indebtedness secured by it.
(Source: P.A. 81-1199.)
(625 ILCS 45/3B-7) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 313B-7)
Sec. 3B-7. Exclusiveness of procedure. The method provided in this Act of perfecting and giving notice of security interests subject to this Act is exclusive. Security interests subject to this Act are hereby exempted from the provisions of law which otherwise require or relate to the recording or filing of instruments creating or evidencing security interests in watercraft including chattel mortgages and conditional sale agreements.
(Source: P.A. 85-149.)
(625 ILCS 45/3B-8) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 323B-8)
Sec. 3B-8. Suspension or revocation of certificates.
(a) The Department of Natural Resources may suspend or revoke a certificate of title, upon notice and reasonable opportunity to be heard, when authorized by any other provision of law or if he finds:
- 1. The certificate of title was fraudulently procured or erroneously issued, or
- 2. The watercraft has been scrapped, dismantled or destroyed.
(b) Suspension or revocation of a certificate of title does not, in itself, affect the validity of a security interest noted on it.
(c) When the Department of Natural Resources suspends or revokes a certificate of title, the owner or person in possession of it shall, immediately upon receiving notice of the suspension or revocation, mail or deliver the certificate to the Department.
(d) The Department of Natural Resources may seize and impound any certificate of title which has been suspended or revoked.
(Source: P.A. 89-445, eff. 2-7-96.)
(625 ILCS 45/3B-9) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 313B-9)
Sec. 3B-9. Powers of Department of Natural Resources.
(a) The Department of Natural Resources shall prescribe and provide suitable forms of applications, certificates of title, notices of security interests, and all other notices and forms necessary to carry out the provisions of this Article and Article IIIA.
(b) The Department of Natural Resources may:
- 1. Make necessary investigations to procure information required to carry out the provisions of this Article and Article IIIA;
- 2. Assign a new identifying number to a watercraft if it has none, or its identifying number is destroyed or obliterated, and shall either issue a new certificate of title showing the new identifying number or make an appropriate endorsement on the original certificate.
(Source: P.A. 89-445, eff. 2-7-96.)
(625 ILCS 45/3B-10) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 313B-10)
Sec. 3B-10. Court review. A person aggrieved by an act or omission to act of the Department of Natural Resources under this Article or Article IIIA is also entitled to a review thereof by the Circuit Court of Sangamon County in accordance with the Administrative Review Law, as amended.
(Source: P.A. 89-445, eff. 2-7-96.)