2005 Illinois 35 ILCS 200/ Property Tax Code. Division 3 - Residential Developments
(35 ILCS 200/Art. 10 Div. 3 heading)
Division 3.
Residential developments
(35 ILCS 200/10‑25)
Sec. 10‑25.
Model homes, townhomes, and condominium units.
If the
construction of a single family dwelling is
completed after December 29, 1986 or the construction of a single family
townhome or condominium unit is completed after the effective date of this
amendatory Act of 1994, and that dwelling, townhome, or condominium unit
is not occupied as a
dwelling but is used as a display or demonstration model home, townhome or
condominium unit for prospective
buyers of the dwelling or of similar homes, townhomes, or condominium units
to be built on
other property, the
assessed value of the property on which the dwelling, townhome, or
condominium was constructed shall be
the same as the assessed value of the property prior to construction and prior
to any change in the zoning classification of the property prior to
construction of the dwelling, townhome or condominium unit. The
application of this Section shall not be
affected if the display or demonstration model home, townhome or condominium
unit contains home furnishings,
appliances, offices, and office equipment to further sales activities. This
Section shall not be applicable if the dwelling, townhome, or condominium
unit is occupied as a dwelling or
the property on which the dwelling, townhome, or condominium unit is
situated is sold or leased for use other
than as a display or demonstration model home, townhome, or condominium
unit. No property shall be eligible
for calculation of its assessed value under this Section for more than a
10‑year period. If the dwelling, townhome, or condominium unit becomes
ineligible for the alternate valuation,
the owner shall within 60 days file with the chief county assessment officer a
certificate giving notice of such ineligibility.
For the purposes of this Section, no corporation, individual, sole proprietor
or partnership may have more than a total of 3 model homes, townhomes, or
condominium units at the same time
within a 3 mile radius. The center point of each
radius shall be the display or demonstration model that has been used as such
for the longest period of time. The person liable for taxes on property
eligible for assessment as provided in this Section shall file a verified
application with the chief county assessment officer on or before (i)
April 30 of each assessment year for which that assessment is desired in
counties with a population of 3,000,000 or more and (ii) December 31 of
each assessment year for which that assessment is desired in all other
counties. Failure to make a
timely filing in any assessment year constitutes a waiver of the right to
benefit for that assessment year.
(Source: P.A. 91‑347, eff. 1‑1‑00.)
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(35 ILCS 200/10‑30)
Sec. 10‑30.
Subdivisions; counties of less than 3,000,000.
(a) In counties with less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the platting and
subdivision of property into separate lots and the development of the
subdivided property with streets, sidewalks, curbs, gutters, sewer, water and
utility lines shall not increase the assessed valuation of all or any part of
the property, if:
(1) The property is platted and subdivided in |
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accordance with the Plat Act;
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(2) The platting occurs after January 1, 1978;
(3) At the time of platting the property is in
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(4) At the time of platting the property is vacant
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or used as a farm as defined in Section 1‑60.
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(b) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this Section, the assessed
valuation of property so platted and subdivided shall be determined each year
based on the estimated price the property would bring at a fair voluntary sale
for use by the buyer for the same purposes for which the property was used when
last assessed prior to its platting.
(c) Upon completion of a habitable structure on any lot of subdivided
property, or upon the use of any lot, either alone or in conjunction
with any contiguous property, for any business, commercial or residential
purpose, or upon the initial sale of any platted lot, including a platted
lot which is vacant: (i) the provisions of subsection (b) of this Section
shall no longer apply in determining the assessed valuation of the lot, (ii)
each lot shall be assessed without regard to any provision of this Section, and
(iii) the assessed valuation of the remaining property, when next determined,
shall be reduced proportionately to reflect the exclusion of the property that
no longer qualifies for valuation under this Section. Holding or offering a
platted lot for initial sale shall not constitute a use of the lot for
business, commercial or residential purposes unless a habitable structure is
situated on the lot or unless the lot is otherwise used for a business,
commercial or residential purpose.
(Source: P.A. 83‑837; 88‑455.)
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(35 ILCS 200/10‑35)
Sec. 10‑35.
Subdivision common areas.
(a) Residential property which is part of a development,
but which is individually owned and ownership of which includes the right,
by easement, covenant, deed or other interest in property, to the use
of any common area for recreational or similar residential purposes shall
be assessed at a value which includes the proportional share of the value
of that common area or areas.
Property is used as a "common area or areas" under this Section if
it is a lot, parcel, or area, the beneficial use and enjoyment of which
is reserved in whole as an appurtenance to the separately owned lots, parcels,
or areas within the planned development.
The common area or areas which are used for recreational or similar
residential purposes and which are assessed to a separate owner and are located
on separately identified parcels, shall be listed for assessment purposes at $1
per year.
(b) In counties with 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, any person desiring to
establish or to reestablish an assessment of $1 for any parcel on grounds of
common area status under this Section shall submit an application for the
assessment to the assessor. The application shall be submitted at the time
within which other applications for revisions of assessment may be made under
Section 14‑35 by taxpayers in the township where the parcel is located, and
shall be in the form and accompanied by documentation, as the assessor may
require.
(c) If a $1 assessment is established pursuant to the application it may be
maintained from year to year so long as the ownership or use of the parcel has
not changed. When any change in ownership, use or other relevant fact occurs it
shall be the duty of the new owner in cases of change in ownership, or of the
current owner in all other cases, to notify the assessor in writing within 30
days of the change. The notice shall be sent by certified mail, return receipt
requested, and shall include the name and address of the taxpayer, the legal
description of the property, and the permanent index number of the property
where such number exists. If the failure to give such notification results in
the assessor continuing to assess the property at $1 in subsequent years in
error, the property shall be considered omitted property under Section 9‑265.
Nothing in this Section shall be construed to limit the assessor's authority to
annually revise assessments subject to this Section under the procedures of
Section 9‑85.
(d) No objection shall be made to the denial of an assessment of $1 under
this Section in any court except under Sections 21‑175 and 23‑5. No person may
object to or otherwise challenge the failure of any parcel to receive an
assessment of $1 under this Section in any proceeding in any court unless an
application for the $1 assessment was made under subsection (b) of this
Section.
(Source: P.A. 85‑1386; 88‑455.)
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