(810 ILCS 5/9‑109) (from Ch. 26, par. 9‑109)
Sec. 9‑109.
Scope.
(a) General scope of Article. Except as otherwise provided in subsections
(c) and (d), this Article applies to:
(1) a transaction, regardless of its form, that |
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creates a security interest in personal property or fixtures by contract;
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(2) an agricultural lien;
(3) a sale of accounts, chattel paper, payment
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intangibles, or promissory notes;
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(4) a consignment;
(5) a security interest arising under Section 2‑401,
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2‑505, 2‑711(3), or 2A‑508(5), as provided in Section 9‑110; and
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(6) a security interest arising under Section 4‑210
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(b) Security interest in secured obligation. The application of this
Article to a security interest in a secured obligation is not affected by the fact that
the obligation is itself secured by a transaction or interest to which this Article does
not apply.
(c) Extent to which Article does not apply. This Article does not apply
to the extent that:
(1) a statute, regulation, or treaty of the United
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States preempts this Article;
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(2) another statute of this State expressly governs
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the creation, perfection, priority, or enforcement of a security interest created by this State or a governmental unit of this State;
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(3) a statute of another State, a foreign country,
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or a governmental unit of another State or a foreign country, other than a statute generally applicable to security interests, expressly governs creation, perfection, priority, or enforcement of a security interest created by the State, country, or governmental unit;
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(4) the rights of a transferee beneficiary or
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nominated person under a letter of credit are independent and superior under Section 5‑114;
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(5) this Article is in conflict with Section 205‑410
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of the Department of Agriculture Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois or the Grain Code; or
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(6) this Article is in conflict with Section 18‑107
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of the Public Utilities Act.
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(d) Inapplicability of Article. This Article does not apply to:
(1) a landlord's lien;
(2) a lien, other than an agricultural lien, given
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by statute or other rule of law for services or materials, but Section 9‑333 applies with respect to priority of the lien;
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(3) an assignment of a claim for wages, salary, or
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other compensation of an employee;
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(4) a sale of accounts, chattel paper, payment
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intangibles, or promissory notes as part of a sale of the business out of which they arose;
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(5) an assignment of accounts, chattel paper,
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payment intangibles, or promissory notes which is for the purpose of collection only;
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(6) an assignment of a right to payment under a
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contract to an assignee that is also obligated to perform under the contract;
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(7) an assignment of a single account, payment
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intangible, or promissory note to an assignee in full or partial satisfaction of a preexisting indebtedness;
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(8) a transfer of an interest in or an assignment
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of a claim under a policy of insurance, other than an assignment by or to a health‑care provider of a health‑care‑insurance receivable and any subsequent assignment of the right to payment, but Sections 9‑315 and 9‑322 apply with respect to proceeds and priorities in proceeds;
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(9) an assignment of a right represented by a
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judgment, other than a judgment taken on a right to payment that was collateral;
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(10) a right of recoupment or set‑off, but:
(A) Section 9‑340 applies with respect to the
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effectiveness of rights of recoupment or set‑off against deposit accounts; and
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(B) Section 9‑404 applies with respect to
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defenses or claims of an account debtor;
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(11) the creation or transfer of an interest in or
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lien on real property, including a lease or rents thereunder, except to the extent that provision is made for:
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(A) liens on real property in Sections 9‑203 and
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(B) fixtures in Section 9‑334;
(C) fixture filings in Sections 9‑501, 9‑502,
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9‑512, 9‑516, and 9‑519; and
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(D) security agreements covering personal and
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real property in Section 9‑604;
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(12) an assignment of a claim arising in tort, other
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than a commercial tort claim, but Sections 9‑315 and 9‑322 apply with respect to proceeds and priorities in proceeds;
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(13) a transfer by a government or governmental
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(14) a claim or a right to receive compensation for
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injuries or sickness as described in Section 104(a)(1) or (2) of Title 26 of the United States Code, as amended from time to time; or
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(15) a claim or right to receive benefits under a
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special needs trust as described in Section 1396p(d)(4) of Title 42 of the United States Code, as amended from time to time.
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(Source: P.A. 91‑893, eff. 7‑1‑01; 92‑819, eff. 8‑21‑02.)
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