There Is a Newer Version of the Illinois Compiled Statutes
2005 Illinois Code - Chapter 750 Families 750 ILCS 50/ Adoption Act.
(750 ILCS 50/0.01) (from Ch. 40, par. 1500)
Sec. 0.01.
Short title.
This Act may be cited as the
Adoption Act.
(Source: P.A. 86‑1324.)
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(750 ILCS 50/1)
(from Ch. 40, par. 1501)
Sec. 1.
Definitions.
When used in this Act, unless the context
otherwise requires:
A. "Child" means a person under legal age subject to adoption under
this Act.
B. "Related child" means a child subject to adoption where either or both of
the adopting parents stands in any of the following relationships to the child
by blood or marriage: parent, grand‑parent, brother, sister, step‑parent,
step‑grandparent, step‑brother, step‑sister, uncle, aunt, great‑uncle,
great‑aunt, or cousin of first degree. A child whose parent has executed
a final irrevocable consent to adoption or a final irrevocable surrender
for purposes of adoption, or whose parent has had his or her parental rights
terminated, is not a related child to that person, unless the consent is
determined to be void or is void pursuant to subsection O of Section 10.
C. "Agency" for the purpose of this Act means a public child welfare agency
or a licensed child welfare agency.
D. "Unfit person" means any person whom the court shall find to be unfit
to have a child, without regard to the likelihood that the child will be
placed for adoption. The grounds of unfitness are any one or more
of the following, except that a person shall not be considered an unfit
person for the sole reason that the person has relinquished a child in
accordance with the Abandoned Newborn Infant Protection Act:
(a) Abandonment of the child.
(a‑1) Abandonment of a newborn infant in a hospital.
(a‑2) Abandonment of a newborn infant in any setting
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(b) Failure to maintain a reasonable degree of | ||
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(c) Desertion of the child for more than 3 months | ||
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(d) Substantial neglect of the child if continuous | ||
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(d‑1) Substantial neglect, if continuous or | ||
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(e) Extreme or repeated cruelty to the child.
(f) There is a rebuttable presumption, which can be | ||
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(1) Two or more findings of physical abuse have | ||
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(2) The parent has been convicted or found not | ||
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(3) There is a finding of physical child abuse | ||
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No conviction or finding of delinquency pursuant | ||
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(g) Failure to protect the child from conditions | ||
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(h) Other neglect of, or misconduct toward the | ||
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(i) Depravity. Conviction of any one of the | ||
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There is a rebuttable presumption that a parent is | ||
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There is a rebuttable presumption that a parent is | ||
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No conviction or finding of delinquency pursuant to | ||
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(j) Open and notorious adultery or fornication.
(j‑1) (Blank).
(k) Habitual drunkenness or addiction to drugs, | ||
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There is a rebuttable presumption that a parent is | ||
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(l) Failure to demonstrate a reasonable degree of | ||
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(m) Failure by a parent (i) to make reasonable | ||
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(m‑1) Pursuant to the Juvenile Court Act of 1987, a | ||
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(n) Evidence of intent to forgo his or her parental | ||
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Contact or communication by a parent with his or her | ||
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It shall be an affirmative defense to any allegation | ||
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(o) Repeated or continuous failure by the parents, | ||
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(p) Inability to discharge parental responsibilities | ||
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(q) (Blank).
(r) The child is in the temporary custody or | ||
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(s) The child is in the temporary custody or | ||
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(t) A finding that at birth the child's blood, | ||
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E. "Parent" means the father or mother of a lawful child of the parties or child born out of wedlock. For the purpose of this Act, a person who has executed a final and
irrevocable consent to adoption or a final and irrevocable surrender for
purposes of adoption, or whose parental rights have been terminated by a
court, is not a parent of the child who was the subject of the consent or
surrender, unless the consent is void pursuant to subsection O of Section 10.
F. A person is available for adoption when the person is:
(a) a child who has been surrendered for adoption to | ||
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(b) a child to whose adoption a person authorized by | ||
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(c) a child who is in the custody of persons who | ||
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(c‑1) a child for whom a parent has signed a | ||
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(d) an adult who meets the conditions set forth in | ||
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(e) a child who has been relinquished as defined in | ||
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A person who would otherwise be available for adoption shall not be
deemed unavailable for adoption solely by reason of his or her death.
G. The singular includes the plural and the plural includes
the singular and the "male" includes the "female", as the context of this
Act may require.
H. "Adoption disruption" occurs when an adoptive placement does not
prove successful and it becomes necessary for the child to be removed from
placement before the adoption is finalized.
I. "Foreign placing agency" is an agency or individual operating in a
country or territory outside the United States that is authorized by its
country to place children for adoption either directly with families in the
United States or through United States based international agencies.
J. "Immediate relatives" means the biological parents, the parents of
the biological parents and siblings of the biological parents.
K. "Intercountry adoption" is a process by which a child from a country
other than the United States is adopted.
L. "Intercountry Adoption Coordinator" is a staff person of the
Department of Children and Family Services appointed by the Director to
coordinate the provision of services by the public and private sector to
prospective parents of foreign‑born children.
M. "Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children" is a law enacted by
most states for the purpose of establishing uniform procedures for handling
the interstate placement of children in foster homes, adoptive homes, or
other child care facilities.
N. "Non‑Compact state" means a state that has not enacted the
Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children.
O. "Preadoption requirements" are any conditions established by the laws
or regulations of the Federal Government or of each state that must be met
prior to the placement of a child in an adoptive home.
P. "Abused child" means a child whose parent or immediate family member,
or any person responsible for the child's welfare, or any individual
residing in the same home as the child, or a paramour of the child's parent:
(a) inflicts, causes to be inflicted, or allows to | ||
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(b) creates a substantial risk of physical injury to | ||
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(c) commits or allows to be committed any sex | ||
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(d) commits or allows to be committed an act or acts | ||
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(e) inflicts excessive corporal punishment.
Q. "Neglected child" means any child whose parent or other person
responsible for the child's welfare withholds or denies nourishment or
medically indicated treatment including food or care denied solely on the
basis of the present or anticipated mental or physical impairment as determined
by a physician acting alone or in consultation with other physicians or
otherwise does not provide the proper or necessary support, education
as required by law, or medical or other remedial care recognized under State
law as necessary for a child's well‑being, or other care necessary for his
or her well‑being, including adequate food, clothing and shelter; or who
is abandoned by his or her parents or other person responsible for the child's
welfare.
A child shall not be considered neglected or abused for the
sole reason that the child's parent or other person responsible for his
or her welfare depends upon spiritual means through prayer alone for the
treatment or cure of disease or remedial care as provided under Section 4
of the Abused and Neglected Child Reporting Act.
A child shall not be considered neglected or abused for the sole reason that
the child's parent or other person responsible for the child's welfare failed
to vaccinate, delayed vaccination, or refused vaccination for the child
due to a waiver on religious or medical grounds as permitted by law.
R. "Putative father" means a man who may be a child's father, but who (1) is
not married to the child's mother on or before the date that the child was or
is to be born and (2) has not established paternity of the child in a court
proceeding before the filing of a petition for the adoption of the child. The
term includes a male who is less than 18 years of age. "Putative father" does
not mean a man who is the child's father as a result of criminal sexual abuse
or assault as defined under Article 12 of the Criminal Code of 1961.
S. "Standby adoption" means an adoption in which a parent
consents to custody and termination of parental rights to become
effective upon the occurrence of a future event, which is either the death of
the
parent or the request of the parent
for the entry of a final judgment of adoption.
T. (Blank).
(Source: P.A. 93‑732, eff. 1‑1‑05; 94‑229, eff. 1‑1‑06; 94‑563, eff. 1‑1‑06; 94‑939, eff. 1‑1‑07 .)
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(750 ILCS 50/2) (from Ch. 40, par. 1502)
Sec. 2.
Who may
adopt a child.
A. Any of the following persons, who is under no legal disability
(except the minority specified in sub‑paragraph (b) and who has resided in
the State of Illinois continuously for a period of at least 6 months
immediately preceding the commencement of an adoption proceeding, or any
member of the armed forces of the United States who has been domiciled in
the State of Illinois for 90 days, may
institute such proceeding:
(a) A reputable person of legal age and of either sex, provided that if
such person is married and has not been living separate and apart from his or
her spouse for 12 months or longer, his or her spouse shall be a party to the
adoption
proceeding, including a husband or wife desiring to adopt a child of the
other spouse, in all of which cases the adoption shall be by both spouses
jointly;
(b) A minor, by leave of court upon good cause shown.
B. The residence requirement specified in paragraph A of this Section
shall not apply to an adoption of a related child or to an adoption of a
child placed by an agency.
(Source: P.A. 90‑608, eff. 6‑30‑98.)
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(750 ILCS 50/2.1) (from Ch. 40, par. 1503)
Sec. 2.1.
This Act shall be construed in concert with the
Juvenile Court Act of 1987, the Child Care Act of
1969, and the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children.
(Source: P.A. 85‑1209.)
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(750 ILCS 50/3) (from Ch. 40, par. 1504)
Sec. 3.
Who may be
adopted.
A male or female child, or an adult, may be adopted, provided the other
conditions set forth in this Act are met, and further provided, with
respect to an adult, that such adult has resided in the home of the persons
intending to adopt him at any time for more than 2 years continuously
preceding the commencement of an adoption proceeding, or in the alternative
that such persons are related to him within a degree set forth in the
definition of a related child in Section 1 of this Act.
(Source: Laws 1959, p. 1269.)
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(750 ILCS 50/4) (from Ch. 40, par. 1505)
Sec. 4.
Jurisdiction and venue.
An adoption proceeding may be commenced in the circuit court of the
county in which petitioners reside, or the county in which the person to be
adopted resides, or was born, or the county in which the parents of such
person reside, provided, however, if an agency has acquired the custody and
control of a child and such agency is authorized to consent to the adoption
of such child, the proceeding may be commenced in any county, and provided
further that if a guardian of the person of such child has been appointed
by a court of competent jurisdiction, the proceeding may be commenced in
any county.
(Source: Laws 1965, p. 3308.)
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(750 ILCS 50/4.1)
(from Ch. 40, par. 1506)
Sec. 4.1.
Except for children placed with relatives by the Department of
Children and Family Services pursuant to subsection (b) of Section 7 of the
Children and Family Services Act, placements under this Act shall comply with
the Child Care Act of 1969 and the Interstate Compact on the Placement of
Children. Placements of children born outside the United States or a territory
thereof shall comply with rules promulgated by the United States Department of
Immigration and Naturalization.
Rules promulgated by the Department of Children and Family Services shall
include but not be limited to the following:
(a) Any agency providing adoption services as defined in Section 2.24 of the Child Care Act of 1969 in this State:
(i) Shall be licensed in this State as a child
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(ii) Shall be licensed as a child placement agency | ||
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(iii) Shall be licensed as a child placement agency | ||
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(iv) Shall be a child placement agency which is so | ||
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The rules shall also provide that any agency that places children for
adoption in this State may not, in any policy or practice relating to the
placement of children for adoption, discriminate against any child or
prospective adoptive parent on the basis of race.
(a‑5) Out‑of‑state private placing agencies that seek to place children into Illinois for the purpose of foster care or adoption shall provide all of the following to the Department: (i) A copy of the agency's current license or other | ||
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(ii) A description of the program, including home | ||
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(iii) Notification to the Department of any | ||
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(iv) Any other information the Department may | ||
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If the adoption is finalized prior to bringing or sending the child to Illinois, Department approval of the out‑of‑state child placing agency involved is not required under this Section, nor is compliance with the Interstate Compact on the Placement of Children.
(b) As an alternative to requiring the bond provided for in paragraph
(a)(iv) of this Section, the Department of Children and Family Services may
require the filing of such a bond by the individual or individuals seeking
to adopt such a child through placement of such child by a child placement
agency located in a state which is not a party to the Interstate Compact on
the Placement of Children.
(c) In the case of any foreign‑born child brought to the United States
for adoption in this State, the following preadoption requirements shall be
met:
(1) Documentation that the child is legally free for | ||
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(2) A medical report on the child, by authorized | ||
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(3) Verification that the adoptive family has been | ||
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(4) A valid home study conducted by a licensed child | ||
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(i) A factual evaluation of the financial, | ||
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(ii) A detailed description of the living | ||
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(iii) A detailed description of the living | ||
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(iv) A statement or attachment recommending the | ||
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(5) The placing agency located in a non‑compact | ||
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(6) In lieu of the $5,000 bond, the placement agency | ||
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(7) Compliance with the requirements of the | ||
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(8) When a child is adopted in a foreign country and | ||
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(d) The Department of Children and Family Services shall maintain the
office of Intercountry Adoption Coordinator, shall maintain and protect the
rights of families and children participating in adoption of foreign born
children, and shall develop ongoing programs of support and services to such
families and children. The Intercountry Adoption Coordinator shall determine
that all preadoption requirements have been met and report such information to
the Department of Immigration and Naturalization.
(Source: P.A. 94‑586, eff. 8‑15‑05.)
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(750 ILCS 50/5) (from Ch. 40, par. 1507)
Sec. 5.
Petition, contents, verification, filing.
A. A proceeding to adopt a child, other than a related child, shall be
commenced by the filing of a petition within 30 days after such child has
become available for adoption, provided that such petition may be filed at
a later date by leave of court upon a showing that the failure to file such
petition within such 30 day period was not due to the petitioners' culpable
negligence or their wilful disregard of the provisions of this Section.
In the case of a child born outside the United States or a territory
thereof, if the prospective adoptive parents of such child have been
appointed guardians of such child by a court of competent jurisdiction in a
country other than the United States or a territory thereof, such parents
shall file a petition as provided in this Section within 30 days after
entry of the child into the United States. A petition to adopt an adult or a
related child may be filed at any time. A petition for adoption may include
more than one person sought to be adopted.
B. A petition to adopt a child other than a related child shall state:
(a) The full names of the petitioners and, if | ||
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(b) The place of residence of the petitioners and | ||
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(c) When the petitioners acquired, or intend to | ||
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(d) The name, the place and date of birth if known, | ||
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(e) The relationship, if any, of the child to each | ||
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(f) The names, if known, and the place of residence, | ||
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(g) If it is alleged that the child has no living | ||
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(h) If it is alleged that the child has no living | ||
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(i) The name to be given the child or adult;
(j) That the person or agency, having authority to | ||
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(k) Whatever orders, judgments or decrees have | ||
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C. A petition to adopt a related child shall include the information
specified in sub‑paragraphs (a), (b), (d), (e), (f), (i) and (k) of
paragraph B and a petition to adopt an adult shall contain the information
required by sub‑paragraphs (a), (b) and (i) of paragraph B in addition to
the name, place, date of birth and sex of such adult.
D. The petition shall be verified by the petitioners.
E. Upon the filing of the petition the petitioners shall furnish the
Clerk of the Court in which the petition is pending such information not
contained in such petition as shall be necessary to enable the Clerk of
such Court to complete a certificate of adoption as hereinafter provided.
F. A petition for standby adoption shall conform to the requirements of
this Act with respect to petition contents, verification, and filing. The
petition for standby adoption shall also state the facts concerning the consent
of the child's parent to the standby adoption. A petition for
standby adoption shall include the information in paragraph B if the petitioner
seeks to adopt a child other than a related child. A petition
for standby adoption shall include the information in paragraph C if the
petitioner seeks to adopt a related child or adult.
(Source: P.A. 91‑357, eff. 7‑29‑99; 91‑572, eff. 1‑1‑00.)
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(750 ILCS 50/6) (from Ch. 40, par. 1508)
Sec. 6.
A.
Investigation; all cases. Within 10 days after the filing of
a petition for the adoption or standby adoption of a child other than a related
child, the
court shall appoint a child welfare agency approved by the Department of
Children and Family Services, or a person deemed competent by the court, or
in
Cook County the Court Services Division of the Cook County Department of
Public Aid, or the Department of Children and Family Services if the court
determines that no child welfare agency is available or that the petitioner
is financially unable to pay for the investigation, to investigate
accurately, fully and promptly, the allegations contained in the petition;
the character, reputation, health and general standing in the community of
the petitioners; the religious faith of the petitioners and, if
ascertainable, of the child sought to be adopted; and whether the
petitioners are proper persons to adopt the child and whether the child is
a proper subject of adoption. The investigation required under this Section
shall include a fingerprint based criminal background check with a review
of fingerprints by the Illinois State Police and Federal Bureau of
Investigation.
Each petitioner subject to this investigation, shall submit his or her
fingerprints to the
Department
of State Police in the form and manner prescribed by the Department of State
Police. These fingerprints shall be checked against the fingerprint records
now and hereafter filed in the Department of State
Police and Federal Bureau of Investigation criminal history records
databases. The Department of State Police shall charge
a fee for conducting the criminal history records check, which shall be
deposited in the State Police Services Fund and shall not exceed the actual
cost of the records check.
The criminal background check required by
this Section shall include a listing of when, where and by whom the criminal
background check was prepared. The criminal background check required by this
Section shall not be more than two years old.
Neither a clerk of the circuit court nor a judge may require that a
criminal
background check or fingerprint review be filed with, or at the same time as,
an initial petition for adoption.
B. Investigation; foreign‑born child. In the case of a child born
outside the United States or a territory thereof, in addition to the
investigation required under subsection (A) of this Section, a
post‑placement investigation shall be conducted in accordance with the
requirements of the Child Care Act of 1969, the Interstate Compact on the
Placement of Children, and regulations of the foreign placing agency and
the supervising agency.
The requirements of a post‑placement investigation shall be deemed to
have been satisfied if a valid final order or judgment of adoption has
been entered by a court of competent jurisdiction in a country other than
the United States or a territory thereof with respect to such child and
the petitioners.
C. Report of investigation. The court shall determine whether the costs of
the investigation shall be charged to the petitioners. The information obtained
as a result of such investigation shall be presented to the court in a written
report. The results of the criminal background check required under subsection
(A) shall be provided to the court for its review. The court may, in its
discretion, weigh the significance of the results of the criminal background
check against the entirety of the background of the petitioners. The Court, in
its discretion, may accept the report of the investigation previously made by a
licensed child welfare agency, if made within one year prior to the entry of
the judgment. Such report shall be treated as confidential and withheld from
inspection unless findings adverse to the petitioners or to the child sought to
be adopted are contained therein, and in that event the court shall inform the
petitioners of the relevant portions pertaining to the adverse findings. In no
event shall any facts set forth in the report be considered at the hearing of
the proceeding, unless established by competent evidence. The report shall be
filed with the record of the proceeding. If the file relating to the
proceeding is not impounded, the report shall be impounded by the clerk of the
court and shall be made available for inspection only upon order of the court.
D. Related adoption. Such investigation shall not be made when the
petition seeks to adopt a related child or an adult unless the court, in
its discretion, shall so order. In such an event the court may appoint a
person deemed competent by the court.
(Source: P.A. 93‑418, eff. 1‑1‑04.)
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(750 ILCS 50/7)
(from Ch. 40, par. 1509)
Sec. 7.
Process.
A. All persons named in the petition for adoption or standby adoption,
other
than the
petitioners and any party who has previously either denied being a parent
pursuant to Section 12a of this Act or whose rights have been terminated
pursuant to Section 12a of this Act, but including the person sought to be
adopted, shall be made parties defendant by name, and if the name or names
of any such persons are alleged in the petition to be unknown such persons
shall be made parties defendant under the name and style of "All whom it
may concern". In all such actions petitioner or his attorney
shall file, at
the office of the clerk of the court in which the action is pending, an
affidavit showing that the defendant resides or has gone out of this State,
or on due inquiry cannot be found, or is concealed within this State, so
that process cannot be served upon him, and stating the place of residence
of the defendant, if known, or that upon diligent inquiry his place of
residence cannot be ascertained, the clerk shall cause publication to be
made in some newspaper published in the county in which the action is
pending. If there is no newspaper published in that county, then the
publication shall be in a newspaper published in an adjoining county in
this State, having a circulation in the county in which such action is
pending. In the event there is service on any of the parties by
publication, the publication shall contain notice of pendency of the
action, the name of the person to be adopted and the name of the parties to
be served by publication, and the date on or after which default may be
entered against such parties. Neither the name of petitioners nor the name
of any party who has either surrendered said child, has given their consent
to the adoption of the child, or whose parental rights have been terminated
by a court of competent jurisdiction shall be included in the notice of
publication. The Clerk shall also, within ten (10) days of the first
publication of the notice, send a copy thereof by mail, addressed to each
defendant whose place of residence is stated in such affidavit. The
certificate of the Clerk that he sent the copies pursuant to this section
is evidence that he has done so. Except as provided in this section
pertaining to service by publication, all parties defendant shall be
notified of the proceedings in the same manner as is now or may hereafter
be required in other civil cases or proceedings. Any party defendant who is
of age of 14 years or upward may waive service of process by entering an
appearance in writing. The form to be used for publication shall be
substantially as follows:
"ADOPTION NOTICE ‑ STATE OF ILLINOIS, County of ...., ss. ‑ Circuit Court
of .... County. In the matter of the Petition for the Adoption of ...., a
..male child. Adoption No. .....
To‑‑ .... (whom it may concern or the named parent)
Take notice that a petition was filed in the Circuit Court of .... County,
Illinois, for the adoption of a child named ..... Now, therefore, unless
you ...., and all whom it may concern, file your answer to the Petition in
the action or otherwise file your appearance therein,
in the said Circuit
Court of ...., County, Room ...., ...., in the City of ...., Illinois, on
or before the .... day of ...., a default may be entered against you at any
time after that day and a judgment entered in accordance with the prayer of
said Petition.
Dated, ...., Illinois, .... ...., Clerk.
(Name and address of attorney for petitioners.)
B. A minor defendant who has been served in accordance with this Section
may be defaulted in the same manner as any other defendant.
C. Notwithstanding any inconsistent provision of this or any other law,
and in addition to the notice requirements of any law pertaining to persons
other than those specified in this subsection, the persons entitled to notice
that a petition has been filed under Section 5 of this Act shall include:
(a) any person adjudicated by a court in this State
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(b) any person adjudicated by a court of another | ||
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(c) any person who at the time of the filing of the | ||
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(d) any person who is recorded on the child's birth | ||
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(e) any person who is openly living with the child | ||
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(f) any person who has been identified as the | ||
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(g) any person who was married to the child's mother | ||
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The sole purpose of notice under this Section shall be to enable the person
receiving notice to appear in the adoption proceedings to present evidence to
the court relevant to whether the consent or surrender of the person to the adoption is required pursuant to Section 8 of this Act. If the court determines that the consent or surrender of the person is not required pursuant to Section 8, then the person shall not be entitled to participate in the proceedings or to any further notice of the proceedings.
(Source: P.A. 94‑530, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
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(750 ILCS 50/8)
(from Ch. 40, par. 1510)
Sec. 8.
Consents to adoption and surrenders for purposes of
adoption.
(a) Except as hereinafter provided in this
Section consents or surrenders shall be required in all cases, unless the
person whose
consent or surrender would otherwise be required shall be found by the
court:
(1) to be an unfit person as defined in Section 1 of
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(2) not to be the biological or adoptive father of | ||
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(3) to have waived his parental rights to the child | ||
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(4) to be the parent of an adult sought to be | ||
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(5) to be the father of the child as a result of | ||
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(6) to be the father of a child who: (i) is a family member of the mother of the | ||
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(ii) is at least 5 years older than the child's | ||
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A criminal conviction of any offense pursuant to | ||
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(b) Where consents are required in the case of an adoption
of a minor child, the consents of the following persons shall be
sufficient:
(1) (A) The mother of the minor child; and
(B) The father of the minor child, if the father:
(i) was married to the mother on the date of | ||
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(ii) is the father of the child under a | ||
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(iii) in the case of a child placed with the | ||
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(iv) in the case of a child placed with the | ||
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(v) in the case of a child placed with the | ||
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(vi) in the case of a child placed with the | ||
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(vii) has timely registered with Putative | ||
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(2) The legal guardian of the person of the child, | ||
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(3) An agency, if the child has been surrendered for | ||
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(4) Any person or agency having legal custody of a | ||
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(5) The execution and verification of the petition | ||
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(c) Where surrenders to an agency are required in the case of a placement
for adoption of a minor child by an agency, the surrenders of the following
persons shall be sufficient:
(1) (A) The mother of the minor child; and
(B) The father of the minor child, if the father:
(i) was married to the mother on the date of | ||
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(ii) is the father of the child under a | ||
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(iii) in the case of a child placed with the | ||
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(iv) in the case of a child placed with the | ||
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(v) in the case of a child placed with the | ||
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(vi) in the case of a child placed with the | ||
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(vii) has timely registered with the | ||
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(d) In making a determination under subparagraphs (b)(1) and (c)(1), no
showing shall be required of diligent efforts by a person or agency to
encourage the father to perform the acts specified therein.
(e) In the case of the adoption of an adult, only the consent of
such adult shall be required.
(Source: P.A. 93‑510, eff. 1‑1‑04; 94‑530, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
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(750 ILCS 50/9) (from Ch. 40, par. 1511)
Sec. 9. Time for
taking a consent or surrender.
A. A consent or a surrender taken not less than 72 hours after the birth
of the child is irrevocable except as provided in Section 11 of this Act.
B. No consent or surrender shall be taken within the 72 hour period
immediately following the birth of the child.
C. A consent or a surrender may be taken from the father prior to the
birth of the child. Such consent or surrender shall be revoked if, within
72 hours after the birth of the child, the father who gave such consent or
surrender, notifies in writing the person, agency or court representative
who took the surrender or consent or any individual representing or
connected with such person, agency or court representative of the
revocation of the consent or surrender.
D. Any consent or surrender taken in accordance with paragraph C above
which is not revoked within 72 hours after the birth of the child is
irrevocable except as provided in Section 11 of this Act.
E. Consent may be given to a standby adoption by a parent
whose
consent is required pursuant to Section 8 of this Act to become effective when
the consenting parent of the child dies or that parent requests that the final
judgment of
adoption be entered.
(Source: P.A. 93‑732, eff. 1‑1‑05.)
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(750 ILCS 50/10) (from Ch. 40, par. 1512)
Sec. 10. Forms of consent and surrender; execution and
acknowledgment thereof.
A. The form of consent required for the
adoption of a born child shall be substantially as follows:
FINAL AND IRREVOCABLE CONSENT TO ADOPTION
I, ...., (relationship, e.g., mother, father, relative, guardian)
of ...., a ..male child, state:
That such child was born on .... at ....
That I reside at ...., County of .... and State of ....
That I am of the age of .... years.
That I hereby enter my appearance in this proceeding and waive
service of summons on me.
That I do hereby consent and agree to the adoption of such child.
That I wish to and understand that by signing this consent I do
irrevocably and permanently give up all custody and other parental
rights I have to such child.
That I understand such child will be placed for adoption and that I
cannot under any circumstances, after signing this document, change my
mind and revoke or cancel this consent or obtain or recover custody or
any other rights over such child. That I have read and understand the
above and I am signing it as my free and voluntary act.
Dated (insert date). .........................
If under Section 8 the consent of more than one person is required,
then each such person shall execute a separate consent.
B. The form of consent required for the adoption of an unborn child
shall be substantially as follows:
CONSENT TO ADOPTION OF UNBORN CHILD
I, ...., state:
That I am the father of a child expected to be born on or about ....
to .... (name of mother).
That I reside at .... County of ...., and State of .....
That I am of the age of .... years.
That I hereby enter my appearance in such adoption proceeding and
waive service of summons on me.
That I do hereby consent and agree to the adoption of such child, and
that I have not previously executed a consent or surrender with respect
to such child.
That I wish to and do understand that by signing this consent I do
irrevocably and permanently give up all custody and other parental
rights I have to such child, except that I have the right to revoke this
consent by giving written notice of my revocation not later than 72
hours after the birth of the child.
That I understand such child will be placed for adoption and that,
except as hereinabove provided, I cannot under any circumstances, after
signing this document, change my mind and revoke or cancel this consent
or obtain or recover custody or any other rights over such child.
That I have read and understand the above and I am signing it as my
free and voluntary act.
Dated (insert date).
........................
B‑5. (1) The parent of a child may execute a consent to standby
adoption by a specified person or persons. A consent under this subsection B‑5
shall be acknowledged by a parent pursuant to subsection H and subsection K of
this Section.
The form of consent required for the standby adoption of a born child
effective at a future date when the consenting
parent of the child dies or
requests that a final judgment of adoption be entered shall be substantially as
follows:
FINAL AND IRREVOCABLE CONSENT
TO STANDBY ADOPTION
I, ..., (relationship, e.g. mother or father)
of ...., a ..male child, state:
That the child was born on .... at .....
That I reside at ...., County of ...., and State of .....
That I am of the age of .... years.
That I hereby enter my appearance in this proceeding and waive service of
summons on me in this action only.
That I do hereby consent and
agree to the standby adoption of the child, and that I have not previously
executed a consent or surrender with respect to the child.
That I wish to and understand that by signing this consent I do irrevocably
and permanently give up all custody and other parental rights I have to the
child, effective upon
(my death) (the child's other parent's death) or upon (my) (the other
parent's) request for the entry of a final judgment for adoption if .....
(specified person or persons) adopt my child.
That I understand that until (I die) (the child's other parent dies), I
retain all legal rights and obligations concerning the child, but at that time,
I irrevocably give all custody and other parental rights to .... (specified
person or persons).
I understand my child will be adopted by ....... (specified person or
persons) only and that I cannot, under any circumstances, after signing this
document, change my mind and revoke or cancel this consent or obtain or recover
custody or any other rights over my child if ..... (specified person or
persons) adopt my child.
I understand that this consent to standby adoption is valid only if the
petition for standby adoption is filed and that if ....... (specified person or
persons), for any reason, cannot or will not file a petition for standby
adoption or if his, her, or their petition for standby adoption is denied, then
this consent is void. I have the right to notice of any other proceeding that
could affect my parental rights.
That I have read and understand the above and I am signing it as my free and
voluntary act.
Dated (insert date).
....................
If under Section 8 the consent of more than one person is required, then each
such
person shall execute a separate consent. A separate consent shall be executed
for each
child.
(2) If the parent consents to a standby adoption by 2 specified persons,
then the form shall contain 2 additional paragraphs in substantially the
following form:
If .... (specified persons) obtain a judgment of
dissolution of
marriage before the judgment for adoption is entered, then .....
(specified person) shall adopt my child. I understand that I cannot change my
mind and revoke this consent or obtain or recover custody of my child if .....
(specified persons) obtain a judgment of dissolution of marriage and .....
(specified person) adopts my child. I understand that I cannot change my
mind and revoke this consent if ...... (specified persons) obtain a
judgment of dissolution of marriage before the adoption is final. I
understand that this consent to adoption has no effect on who will get custody
of my child if ..... (specified persons) obtain a judgment of dissolution
of marriage after the adoption is final. I understand that if either .....
(specified persons) dies before the petition to adopt my child is granted, then
the surviving person may adopt my child. I understand that I cannot change my
mind and revoke this consent or obtain or recover custody of my child if the
surviving person adopts my child.
A consent to standby adoption by specified persons on this form shall have no
effect on a court's determination of custody or visitation under the Illinois
Marriage and Dissolution
of Marriage Act if the marriage of the specified persons is dissolved before
the adoption is final.
(3) The form of the certificate of acknowledgement for a Final and
Irrevocable Consent for Standby Adoption shall be substantially as follows:
STATE OF .....) ) SS. COUNTY OF ....)
I, ....... (name of Judge or other person) ..... (official title,
name, and address), certify that ......., personally known to me to be
the same person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing Final and Irrevocable
Consent to Standby Adoption, appeared before me this day in person and
acknowledged that (she) (he) signed and
delivered the consent as (her) (his) free and voluntary act, for the specified
purpose.
I have fully explained that this consent to adoption is valid only if the
petition to adopt is filed, and that if the specified person or persons, for
any reason, cannot or will not adopt the child or if the adoption petition is
denied, then this consent will be void. I have fully explained that if the
specified person or persons adopt the child, by signing this consent (she) (he)
is irrevocably and permanently relinquishing all parental rights to the child,
and (she) (he) has stated that such is (her) (his) intention and desire.
Dated (insert date).
Signature..............................
(4) If a consent to standby adoption is executed in this form,
the consent shall be valid only if the specified
person or persons adopt the child. The consent shall be void if:
(a) the specified person or persons do not file a petition for standby
adoption of the child; or
(b) a court denies the standby adoption petition.
The parent shall not need to take further action to revoke the consent if the
standby adoption by the specified person or persons does not occur,
notwithstanding the provisions of Section 11 of this Act.
C. The form of surrender to any agency given by a parent of a born
child who is to be subsequently placed for adoption shall be
substantially as follows and shall contain such other facts and
statements as the particular agency shall require.
FINAL AND IRREVOCABLE SURRENDER
FOR PURPOSES OF ADOPTION
I, .... (relationship, e.g., mother, father, relative, guardian) of
...., a ..male child, state:
That such child was born on ...., at .....
That I reside at ...., County of ...., and State of .....
That I am of the age of .... years.
That I do hereby surrender and entrust the entire custody and control
of such child to the .... (the "Agency"), a (public) (licensed) child
welfare agency with its principal office in the City of ...., County of
.... and State of ...., for the purpose of enabling it to care for and
supervise the care of such child, to place such child for adoption and
to consent to the legal adoption of such child.
That I hereby grant to the Agency full power and authority to place
such child with any person or persons it may in its sole discretion
select to become the adopting parent or parents and to consent to the
legal adoption of such child by such person or persons; and to take any
and all measures which, in the judgment of the Agency, may be for the
best interests of such child, including authorizing medical, surgical
and dental care and treatment including inoculation and anaesthesia for
such child.
That I wish to and understand that by signing this surrender I do
irrevocably and permanently give up all custody and other parental
rights I have to such child.
That I understand I cannot under any circumstances, after signing
this surrender, change my mind and revoke or cancel this surrender or
obtain or recover custody or any other rights over such child.
That I have read and understand the above and I am signing it as my
free and voluntary act.
Dated (insert date).
........................
D. The form of surrender to an agency given by a parent of an unborn
child who is to be subsequently placed for adoption shall be
substantially as follows and shall contain such other facts and
statements as the particular agency shall require.
SURRENDER OF UNBORN CHILD FOR
PURPOSES OF ADOPTION
I, .... (father), state:
That I am the father of a child expected to be born on or about ....
to .... (name of mother).
That I reside at ...., County of ...., and State of .....
That I am of the age of .... years.
That I do hereby surrender and entrust the entire custody and control
of such child to the .... (the "Agency"), a (public) (licensed) child
welfare agency with its principal office in the City of ...., County of
.... and State of ...., for the purpose of enabling it to care for and
supervise the care of such child, to place such child for adoption and
to consent to the legal adoption of such child, and that I have not
previously executed a consent or surrender with respect to such child.
That I hereby grant to the Agency full power and authority to place
such child with any person or persons it may in its sole discretion
select to become the adopting parent or parents and to consent to the
legal adoption of such child by such person or persons; and to take any
and all measures which, in the judgment of the Agency, may be for the
best interests of such child, including authorizing medical, surgical
and dental care and treatment, including inoculation and anaesthesia for
such child.
That I wish to and understand that by signing this surrender I do
irrevocably and permanently give up all custody and other parental
rights I have to such child.
That I understand I cannot under any circumstances, after signing
this surrender, change my mind and revoke or cancel this surrender or
obtain or recover custody or any other rights over such child, except
that I have the right to revoke this surrender by giving written notice
of my revocation not later than 72 hours after the birth of such child.
That I have read and understand the above and I am signing it as my
free and voluntary act.
Dated (insert date).
........................
E. The form of consent required from the parents for the adoption of
an adult, when such adult elects to obtain such consent, shall be
substantially as follows:
CONSENT
I, ...., (father) (mother) of ...., an adult, state:
That I reside at ...., County of .... and State of .....
That I do hereby consent and agree to the adoption of such adult by
.... and .....
Dated (insert date).
.........................
F. The form of consent required for the adoption of a child of the
age of 14 years or upwards, or of an adult, to be given by such person,
shall be substantially as follows:
CONSENT
I, ...., state:
That I reside at ...., County of .... and State of ..... That I am
of the age of .... years. That I consent and agree to my adoption by
.... and .....
Dated (insert date).
........................
G. The form of consent given by an agency to the adoption by
specified persons of a child previously surrendered to it shall set
forth that the agency has the authority to execute such consent. The
form of consent given by a guardian of the person of a child sought to
be adopted, appointed by a court of competent jurisdiction, shall set
forth the facts of such appointment and the authority of the guardian to
execute such consent.
H. A consent (other than that given by an agency, or guardian of the
person of the child sought to be adopted appointed by a court of
competent jurisdiction) shall be acknowledged by a parent before the
presiding judge of the court in which the petition for adoption has
been, or is to be filed or before any other judge or hearing officer
designated or
subsequently approved by the court, or the circuit clerk if so authorized
by the presiding judge or, except as otherwise provided in
this Act, before a representative of the Department of Children and
Family Services or a licensed child welfare agency, or before social
service personnel under the jurisdiction of a court of competent
jurisdiction, or before social service personnel of the Cook County
Department of Supportive Services designated by the presiding judge.
I. A surrender, or any other document equivalent to a surrender, by
which a child is surrendered to an agency shall be acknowledged by the
person signing such surrender, or other document, before a judge or hearing
officer or the
clerk of any court of record, either in this State or any other state of
the United States, or before a representative of an agency or before any
other person designated or approved by the presiding judge of the court
in which the petition for adoption has been, or is to be, filed.
J. The form of the certificate of acknowledgment for a consent, a
surrender, or any other document equivalent to a surrender, shall be
substantially as follows:
STATE OF ....) ) SS. COUNTY OF ...)
I, .... (Name of judge or other person), .... (official title, name and
location of court or status or position of other person),
certify that ...., personally known to me to be the same person whose
name is subscribed to the foregoing (consent) (surrender), appeared
before me this day in person and acknowledged that (she) (he) signed and
delivered such (consent) (surrender) as (her) (his) free and voluntary
act, for the specified purpose.
I have fully explained that by signing such (consent) (surrender)
(she) (he) is irrevocably relinquishing all parental rights to such
child or adult and (she) (he) has stated that such is (her) (his)
intention and desire.
Dated (insert date).
Signature ...............
K. When the execution of a consent or a surrender is acknowledged
before someone other than a judge or the clerk of a court of record,
such other person shall have his signature on the certificate
acknowledged before a notary public, in form substantially as follows:
STATE OF ....) ) SS. COUNTY OF ...)
I, a Notary Public, in and for the County of ......, in the State of
......, certify that ...., personally known to me to be the
same person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing certificate of
acknowledgment, appeared before me in person and acknowledged that (she)
(he) signed such certificate as (her) (his) free and voluntary act and
that the statements made in the certificate are true.
Dated (insert date).
Signature ...................... Notary Public
(official seal)
There shall be attached a certificate of magistracy, or other
comparable proof of office of the notary public satisfactory to the
court, to a consent signed and acknowledged in another state.
L. A surrender or consent executed and acknowledged outside of this
State, either in accordance with the law of this State or in accordance
with the law of the place where executed, is valid.
M. Where a consent or a surrender is signed in a foreign country,
the execution of such consent shall be acknowledged or affirmed in a
manner conformable to the law and procedure of such country.
N. If the person signing a consent or surrender is in the military
service of the United States, the execution of such consent or surrender
may be acknowledged before a commissioned officer and the signature of
such officer on such certificate shall be verified or acknowledged
before a notary public or by such other procedure as is then in effect
for such division or branch of the armed forces.
O. (1) The parent or parents of a child in whose interests a petition
under Section 2‑13 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is pending may, with the
approval of the designated representative of the Department of Children and
Family Services, execute a consent to adoption by a specified person or
persons:
(a) in whose physical custody the child has resided | ||
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(b) in whose physical custody at least one sibling | ||
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(c) in whose physical custody a child under one year | ||
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A consent under this subsection O shall be acknowledged by a parent pursuant to
subsection H and subsection K of this Section.
(2) The consent to adoption by a specified person or persons shall have the
caption of the proceeding in which it is to be filed and shall be substantially
as follows:
FINAL AND IRREVOCABLE CONSENT TO ADOPTION BY
A SPECIFIED PERSON OR PERSONS
I, ......................................, the .................. (mother or
father) of a ....male child, state:
1. My child ............................ (name of | ||
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2. I reside at ......................, County of | ||
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3. I, ..........................., am .... years old.
4. I enter my appearance in this action to adopt my | ||
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5. I consent to the adoption of my child by | ||
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6. I wish to sign this consent and I understand that | ||
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7. I understand my child will be adopted by | ||
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8. I understand that this consent to adoption is | ||
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9. I have read and understand the above and I am | ||
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Dated (insert date).
.............................................
Signature of parent
(3) If the parent consents to an adoption by 2 specified persons, then the
form shall contain 2 additional paragraphs in substantially the following form:
10. If ............... (specified persons) get a | ||
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11. I understand that if either ............... | ||
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A consent to adoption by specified persons on this form shall
have no effect on a court's determination of custody or visitation
under the Illinois Marriage and Dissolution of Marriage Act if the
marriage of the
specified persons is dissolved after the adoption is final.
(4) The form of the certificate of acknowledgement for a Final and
Irrevocable Consent for Adoption by a Specified Person or Persons shall be
substantially as follows:
STATE OF..............) ) SS. COUNTY OF.............)
I, .................... (Name of Judge or other person),
..................... (official title, name, and address),
certify that ............., personally known to me to be the same person whose
name is subscribed to the foregoing Final and Irrevocable Consent for Adoption
by a Specified Person or Persons, appeared before me this day
in person and acknowledged that (she)(he) signed and delivered the consent as
(her)(his) free and voluntary act, for the specified purpose.
I have fully explained that this consent to adoption is valid only if the
petition to adopt is filed within one year from the date that it is signed, and
that if the specified person or persons, for any reason, cannot or will not
adopt the child or if the adoption petition is denied, then this consent will
be voidable after one year upon the timely filing of a motion by the parent
to revoke the consent. I explained that if this motion is filed before the
filing of the petition for adoption, the court shall revoke this specific
consent. I have fully explained that if the specified person or
persons adopt
the child, by signing this consent this parent is irrevocably
and permanently
relinquishing all parental rights to the child, and this parent has stated that
such is (her)(his) intention and desire.
Dated (insert date).
...............................
Signature
(5) If a consent to adoption by a specified person or persons is executed in
this form, the following provisions shall apply. The consent shall be valid
only if that specified person or persons adopt the child. The consent shall be
voidable after one year if:
(a) the specified person or persons do not file a | ||
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(b) a court denies the adoption petition; or
(c) the Department of Children and Family Services | ||
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Within 30 days of the consent becoming void, the Department of Children and
Family Services Guardianship Administrator shall make good faith attempts to
notify the parent in writing and shall give written notice to the court and all
additional parties in writing that the adoption has not occurred or will not
occur and that the consent is void. If the adoption by a specified person or
persons does not occur, no proceeding for termination of parental rights shall
be brought unless the biological parent who executed the consent to adoption by
a specified person or persons has been notified of the proceeding pursuant to
Section 7 of this Act or subsection (4) of Section 2‑13 of the Juvenile Court
Act of 1987. The parent shall not need to take further action to revoke the
consent if the specified adoption does not occur, notwithstanding the
provisions of Section 11 of this Act.
(6) The Department of Children and Family Services is authorized
to promulgate rules necessary to implement this subsection O.
(7) The Department shall collect and maintain data concerning the efficacy
of specific consents. This data shall include the number of specific consents
executed and their outcomes, including but not limited to the number of
children adopted pursuant to the consents, the number of children for whom
adoptions are not completed, and the reason or reasons why the adoptions are
not completed.
(Source: P.A. 92‑320, eff. 1‑1‑02; 93‑732, eff. 1‑1‑05.)
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(750 ILCS 50/11) (from Ch. 40, par. 1513)
Sec. 11.
Consents, surrenders, irrevocability.
(a) A consent to adoption or standby adoption by a parent, including a
minor, executed and
acknowledged in accordance with the provisions of Section 8 of this Act, or
a surrender of a child by a parent, including a minor, to an agency for the
purpose of adoption shall be irrevocable unless it shall have been obtained
by fraud or duress on the part of the person before whom such consent,
surrender, or other document equivalent to a surrender is acknowledged
pursuant to the provisions of Section 10 of this Act or on the part of the
adopting parents or their agents and a court of competent jurisdiction
shall so find. No action to void or revoke a consent to or surrender for
adoption, including an action based on fraud or duress, may be commenced
after 12 months from the date the consent or surrender was executed.
The consent or surrender of a parent who is a minor shall
not be voidable because of such minority.
(b) The petitioners in an adoption proceeding are entitled to rely upon a
sworn statement of the biological mother of the child to be adopted identifying
the father of her child. The affidavit shall be conclusive evidence as to the
biological mother regarding the facts stated therein, and shall create a
rebuttable presumption of truth as to the biological father only. Except as
provided in Section 11 of this Act, the biological mother of the child shall be
permanently barred from attacking the proceeding thereafter. The biological
mother shall execute such affidavit in writing and under oath. The affidavit
shall be executed by the biological mother before or at the time of execution
of the consent or surrender, and shall be retained by the court and be a part
of the Court's files. The form of affidavit shall be substantially as follows:
AFFIDAVIT OF IDENTIFICATION
I, ................., the mother of a (male or female) child, state under
oath or affirm as follows:
(1) That the child was born, or is expected to be born, on (insert
date), at ......................., in
the State of ...................
(2) That I reside at .................., in the City or Village of
..........., State of ...................
(3) That I am of the age of ....... years.
(4) That I acknowledge that I have been asked to identify the father of my
child.
(5) (CHECK ONE)
.... I know and am identifying the biological father.
.... I do not know the identity of the biological father.
.... I am unwilling to identify the biological father.
(6A) If I know and am identifying the father:
That the name of the biological father is ....................; his last
known home address is ............; his last known work address is
....................; and he is ..... years of age; or he is deceased, having
died on (insert date) at
.............., in the State of ..................
(6B) If I do not know the identity of the biological father:
I do not know who the biological father is; the following is
an explanation of why I am unable to identify him:
.
(6C) If I am unwilling to identify the biological father:
I do not wish to name the biological father of the child for the following
reasons:
(7) The physical description of the biological father is:
(8) I reaffirm that the information contained in paragraphs 5, 6, and 7,
inclusive, is true and correct.
(9) I have been informed and understand that if I am unwilling, refuse to
identify, or misidentify the biological father of the child, absent fraud
or duress, I am permanently barred from attacking the proceedings for the
adoption of the child at any time after I sign a final and irrevocable
consent to adoption or surrender for purposes of adoption.
(10) I have read this Affidavit and have had the opportunity to review and
question it; it was explained to me by ............................; and I am
signing it as my free and voluntary act and understand the contents and the
results of signing it.
Dated (insert date).
...................................
Signature
Under penalties as provided by law under Section 1‑109 of the Code
of Civil Procedure, the undersigned certifies that the statements set
forth in this Affidavit are true and correct.
...................................
Signature
(Source: P.A. 91‑357, eff. 7‑29‑99; 91‑572, eff. 1‑1‑00 .)
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(750 ILCS 50/12) (from Ch. 40, par. 1514)
Sec. 12.
Consent of child or adult.
If, upon the date of the entry of the judgment the person sought to be
adopted is of the age of 14 years or upwards, the adoption shall not be
made without the consent of such person. Such consent shall be in writing
and shall be acknowledged by such person as provided in Section 10 of this
Act, provided, that if such person is in need of mental treatment or
mentally retarded, the court may waive the provisions of this Section.
No consent shall be required under this Section if the person sought to
be adopted has died before giving such consent.
(Source: P.A. 85‑517.)
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(750 ILCS 50/12.1)
Sec. 12.1.
Putative Father Registry.
The Department of Children and Family
Services shall establish a Putative Father Registry for the purpose of
determining the
identity and location of a putative father of a minor child who is, or is
expected to be, the subject of an adoption proceeding, in order to provide
notice of such proceeding to the putative father. The Department of Children
and Family Services shall establish rules and informational material necessary
to implement the provisions of this Section. The Department shall have the
authority to set reasonable fees for the use of the Registry.
(a) The Department shall maintain the following information in the Registry:
(1) With respect to the putative father:
(i) Name, including any other names by which the | ||
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(ii) Address at which he may be served with | ||
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(iii) Social Security Number;
(iv) Date of birth; and
(v) If applicable, a certified copy of an order | ||
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(2) With respect to the mother of the child:
(i) Name, including all other names known to the | ||
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(ii) If known to the putative father, her last | ||
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(iii) Social Security
Number; and
(iv) Date of birth.
(3) If known to the putative father, the name, | ||
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(4) The date that the Department received the | ||
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(5) Other information as the Department may by rule | ||
|
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(b) A putative father may register with the Department before the birth of
the child but shall register no later than 30 days after the birth of the
child.
All
registrations shall be in writing and signed by the putative father. No fee
shall be charged for the initial registration. The Department shall have no
independent obligation to gather the information to be maintained.
(c) An interested party, including persons intending to adopt a child, a
child welfare agency with whom the mother has placed or has given written
notice of her intention to place a child for adoption, the mother of the child,
or an attorney representing an interested party may request that the
Department search the Registry to determine whether a putative father is
registered in relation to a child who is or may be the subject to an adoption
petition.
(d) A search of the Registry may be proven by the production of a certified
copy of the registration form, or by the certified statement of the
administrator of the Registry that after a search, no registration of a
putative father in relation to a child who is or may be the subject of an
adoption petition could be located.
(e) Except as otherwise provided, information contained within the
Registry is confidential and shall not be published or open to public
inspection.
(f) A person who knowingly or intentionally registers false
information under this Section commits a Class B misdemeanor.
A person who knowingly or intentionally releases confidential information
in violation of this Section commits a Class B misdemeanor.
(g) Except as provided in subsections (b) or (c) of Section 8 of this Act, a putative
father who
fails to register with the Putative Father Registry as provided in this Section
is barred from thereafter bringing or maintaining any action to assert any
interest in the child, unless he proves by clear and convincing evidence that:
(1) it was not possible for him to register within | ||
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(2) his failure to register was through no fault of | ||
|
||
(3) he registered within 10 days after it became | ||
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A lack of knowledge of the pregnancy or birth is not an acceptable reason for
failure to register.
(h) Except as provided in subsection (b) or (c) of Section 8 of this Act, failure to timely
register with the Putative Father Registry (i) shall be deemed to be a waiver
and surrender of any right to notice of any hearing in any judicial proceeding
for the adoption of the child, and the consent or surrender of that
person to the adoption of
the
child is not required, and (ii) shall constitute an abandonment of the child
and shall be prima facie evidence of sufficient grounds to support termination
of such
father's parental rights under this Act.
(i) In any adoption proceeding pertaining to a child born out of wedlock, if
there is no showing that a putative father has executed a consent or
surrender or waived his
rights regarding the proposed adoption, certification as specified in
subsection (d) shall be filed with the court prior to entry of a final
judgment order of adoption.
(j) The Registry shall not be used to notify a putative father who is the
father of a child as a result of criminal sexual abuse or assault as defined
under Article 12 of the Criminal Code of 1961.
(Source: P.A. 89‑315, eff. 1‑1‑96; 90‑15, eff. 6‑13‑97.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/12a) (from Ch. 40, par. 1515)
Sec. 12a.
Notice to putative father.
1. Upon the written request to any Clerk of any Circuit Court, and
upon the payment of a filing fee of $10.00, by any interested party,
including persons intending to adopt a child, a child welfare agency
with whom the mother has placed or has given written notice of her
intention to place a child for adoption, the mother of a child, or any
attorney representing an interested party, a notice, the declaration of
paternity and the disclaimer of paternity may be served on a
putative father in the same manner as Summons is served in other civil
proceedings, or, in lieu of personal service, service may be made as
follows:
(a) The person requesting notice shall pay to the | ||
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(b) The Clerk shall forthwith mail to the putative | ||
|
||
(c) The return receipt, when returned to the Clerk, | ||
|
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(d) The Clerk shall note the fact of service in a | ||
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2. The notice shall be signed by the Clerk, and may be served on the
putative father at any time after conception, and shall read as follows:
"IN THE MATTER OF NOTICE TO ....., PUTATIVE FATHER.
You have been identified as the father of a child born or expected to be born
on or about (insert date).
The mother of the child is.....
The mother has indicated that she intends to place the child for
adoption.
As the alleged father of the child, you have certain legal rights
with respect to the child, including the right to notice of the filing
of proceedings instituted for the adoption of the child. If you wish to
retain your rights with respect to the child, you must file with the
Clerk of this Circuit Court of .... County, Illinois, whose address is
...., Illinois, within 30 days after the date of receipt of this notice,
the declaration of paternity enclosed herewith stating that
you are, in fact, the father of
the child and that you intend to retain your legal rights with respect
to the child, or request to be notified of any further proceedings with
respect to custody or adoption of the child.
If you do not file such a declaration of paternity, or a request for
notice, then whatever legal rights you have with respect to the child,
including the right to notice of any future proceedings for the adoption
of the child, may be terminated without any further notice to you. When
your legal rights with respect to the child are so terminated, you will
not be entitled to notice of any proceeding instituted for the adoption
of the child.
If you are not the father of the child, you may file with the Clerk of this
Court the disclaimer of paternity enclosed herewith which will be noted in the
Clerk's file and you will receive no further notice with respect to the child."
The declaration of paternity shall be substantially as follows:
"IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE
.......... JUDICIAL CIRCUIT, ILLINOIS
.......... County
) ) ) No. ) )
DECLARATION OF PATERNITY WITH ENTRY OF APPEARANCE
I, ........., state as follows:
(1) That I am ......... years of age; and I reside at ......... in the
County of ........., State of .........
(2) That I have been advised that ........ is the mother of a ...male child
named ........ born or expected to be born on or about ......... and that such
mother has stated that I am the father of this child.
(3) I declare that I am the father of this child.
(4) I understand that the mother of this child wishes to consent to the
adoption of this child. I do not consent to the adoption of this child,
and I understand that I must return this initial declaration of parentage
form to the Clerk of the Circuit Court of ....... County, located at
........., within 30 days of receipt of this notice.
(5) I further understand that I am also obligated to establish my
paternity pursuant to the Parentage Act of 1984 within 30 days of my
receiving this notice or, if the child is not yet born, within 30 days after
the birth of the child. This proceeding is separate and distinct from the
above mailing of initial declaration of paternity; in this second notice, I
must state that I am, in fact, the father of said child, and that I intend
to retain my legal rights with respect to said child, and request to be
notified of any further proceedings with respect to custody or adoption of
the child.
(6) I hereby enter my appearance in the above entitled cause.
OATH
I have been duly sworn and I say under oath that I have read and
understand this Declaration of Paternity With Entry of Appearance. The
facts that it contains are true and correct to the best of my knowledge, and
I understand that by signing this document I admit my paternity. I have
signed this document as my free and voluntary act.
...........
(signature)
Dated (insert date).
Signed and sworn before me on (insert date).
................
(notary public)".
The disclaimer of paternity shall be substantially as follows:
"IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE
.......... JUDICIAL CIRCUIT, ILLINOIS
.......... County
) ) ) No. ) )
DENIAL OF PATERNITY WITH ENTRY OF APPEARANCE
AND CONSENT TO ADOPTION
I, .........., state as follows:
(1) That I am ..... years of age; and I reside at .......... in the County
of .........., State of ...........
(2) That I have been advised that .......... is the mother of a .....male
child named ..... born or expected to be born on or about ..... and
that such mother has stated that I am the father of this child.
(3) I deny that I am the father of this child.
(4) I further understand that the mother of this child wishes to consent
to the adoption of the child. I hereby consent to the adoption of this child,
and waive any rights, remedies and defenses that I may now or in the future
have as a result of the mother's allegation of the paternity of this child.
This consent is being given in order to facilitate the adoption of the child
and so that the court may terminate what rights I may have to the child
as a result of being named the father by the mother. This consent is not
in any manner an admission of paternity.
(5) I hereby enter my appearance in the above entitled cause and waive
service of summons and other pleading.
OATH
I have been duly sworn and I say under oath that I have read and understood
this Denial of Paternity With Entry of Appearance and Consent to Adoption.
The facts it contains are true and correct to the best of my knowledge,
and I understand that by signing this document I have not admitted paternity.
I have signed this document as my free and voluntary act in order to facilitate
the adoption of the child.
...........
(signature)
Dated (insert date).
Signed and sworn before me on (insert date).
.................
(notary public)".
The names of adoptive parents shall not be included in the notice.
3. If the putative father files a disclaimer of paternity, he shall
be deemed not to be the father of the child with respect to any adoption
or other proceeding held to terminate the rights of parents as respects
such child.
4. In the event the putative father does not file a declaration of
paternity of the child or request for notice within 30 days of service
of the above notice, he need not be made a party to or given notice of
any proceeding brought for the adoption of the child. An Order or judgment
may be entered in such proceeding terminating all of his rights with
respect to the child without further notice to him.
5. If the putative father files a declaration of paternity or a
request for notice in accordance with subsection 2, with respect to the
child, he shall be given notice in event any proceeding is brought for
the adoption of the child.
6. The Clerk shall maintain separate numbered files and records of
requests and proofs of service and all other documents filed pursuant to
this article. All such records shall be impounded.
(Source: P.A. 91‑357, eff. 7‑29‑99.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/13) (from Ch. 40, par. 1516)
Sec. 13.
Interim order.
As soon as practicable after the filing of a
petition for adoption the court shall hold a hearing for the following
purposes:
A. In other than an adoption of a related child or an adoption through
an agency, or of an adult:
(a) To determine the validity of the consent, | ||
|
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(b) To determine whether there is available suitable | ||
|
||
B. In all cases except standby adoptions:
(a) The court shall appoint some licensed attorney | ||
|
||
(b) The court shall appoint a guardian ad litem for | ||
|
||
(c) If the petition alleges a person to be unfit | ||
|
||
(d) If it is proved to the satisfaction of the | ||
|
||
(e) Before an interim custody order is granted under | ||
|
||
(f) An interim custody order may be granted without | ||
|
||
C. In the case of a child born outside the United States or a
territory thereof, if the petitioners have previously been appointed
guardians of such child by a court of competent jurisdiction in a country
other than the United States or a territory thereof, the court may order
that the petitioners continue as guardians of such child.
D. In standby adoption cases:
(a) The court shall appoint a licensed attorney | ||
|
||
(b) The court shall appoint a guardian ad litem for | ||
|
||
(c) The court lacks jurisdiction to proceed on the | ||
|
||
(d) The court shall investigate as needed for the | ||
|
||
(Source: P.A. 90‑14, eff. 7‑1‑97; 90‑349, eff. 1‑1‑98; 91‑572, eff.
1‑1‑00.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/13.1)
Sec. 13.1. Order for standby adoption.
(a) If it is proved to the satisfaction of the court, after such
investigation as the court deems necessary, that the child's parent
consents to or fails to object to the standby adoption and adoption by the
petitioner will be for the welfare of the child, the court may
enter an order for standby adoption. However, the consenting
parent's parental rights may not be terminated until consent
becomes effective.
(b) The order for standby adoption shall be final as to all findings and
shall be followed in the judgment of adoption unless the
court finds by clear and convincing evidence that it is no longer in the best
interest of the child for the adoption to be finalized.
(c) Once the standby adoptive parent receives knowledge of the
death of the consenting parent, or the consenting parent
requests that a final judgment for adoption be entered, the standby
adoptive parent shall have 60 days to apply for a judgment
for adoption.
(Source: P.A. 93‑732, eff. 1‑1‑05.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/14) (from Ch. 40, par. 1517)
Sec. 14. Judgment.
(a) Prior to the entry of the judgment for order of
adoption in any case other than an adoption of a related child or of an
adult, each petitioner and each
person, agency, association, corporation, institution, society or
organization involved in the adoption of the child, except a child welfare
agency, shall
execute an affidavit setting forth the hospital and medical costs, legal
fees, counseling fees, and any other fees or expenditures paid in accordance
with the Adoption Compensation Prohibition Act.
(b) Before the entry of the judgment for adoption, each child welfare agency
involved in the adoption of the child shall file an affidavit concerning the
costs, expenses, contributions, fees, compensation, or other things of value
which have been given, promised, or received including but not limited to
hospital and medical costs, legal fees, social services, living expenses, or
any other expenses related to the adoption paid in accordance with the Adoption
Compensation Prohibition Act.
If the total amount paid by the child welfare agency is $4,500 or more, the
affidavit shall contain an itemization of expenditures.
If the total amount paid by the child welfare agency is less than $4,500, the
agency may file an unitemized affidavit stating that the total amount paid is
less than $4,500 unless the court, in its discretion, requires that agency to
file an itemized affidavit.
(c) No affidavit need be filed
in the case of an adoption of a related child or an adult, nor shall an
affidavit be required to be filed
by a non‑consenting parent, or by any judge, or clerk, involved in an
official capacity in the adoption
proceedings.
(d) All affidavits filed in accordance with this Section shall be under penalty of perjury
and shall include, but are not limited to, hospital and medical
costs,
legal fees, social services, living expenses or any other expenses
related to the adoption or to the placement of the child, whether or not the
payments are permitted by applicable laws.
(e) Upon the expiration of 6 months after the date
of any interim order vesting temporary care, custody and control of a
child, other than a related child, in the petitioners, entered pursuant
to this Act, the petitioners may apply to the court for a judgment of
adoption. Notice of such application shall be served by the petitioners
upon the investigating agency or the person making such investigation,
and the guardian ad litem. After the hearing on such application, at
which the petitioners and the child shall appear in person, unless their
presence is waived by the court for good cause shown, the court may
enter a judgment for adoption, provided the court is
satisfied from the
report of the investigating agency or the person making the
investigation, and from the evidence, if any, introduced, that the
adoption is for the welfare of the child and that there is a valid
consent, or that no consent is required as provided in Section 8 of this
Act.
(f) A judgment for adoption of a related child, an adult, or a child as
to
whose adoption an agency or person authorized by law has the right of
authority to consent may be entered at any time after service of process
and after the return day designated therein.
(f‑5) A standby adoption judgment may be entered upon notice of the death
of the consenting parent
or upon the consenting parent's request that a final judgment for adoption
be entered. The notice must be provided to the court within 60 days after the
standby adoptive parent's receipt of knowledge of death of the consenting parent or the consenting parent's request that a
final judgment for adoption be entered. If the court finds that adoption is
for the welfare of the child and that there is a valid consent, including
consent for standby adoption, which is still in effect, or that no consent is
required under Section 8 of the Act, a judgment for adoption shall be entered
unless the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that it is no longer in
the best interest of the child for the adoption to be finalized.
(g) No special findings of fact or certificate of evidence shall be
necessary in any case to support the judgment.
(h) Only the circuit court that entered the judgment of the adoption may
order the issuance of any contents of the court file or that the original
birth record of the adoptee be provided to any persons.
(Source: P.A. 93‑732, eff. 1‑1‑05.)
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(750 ILCS 50/14a) (from Ch. 40, par. 1518)
Sec. 14a.
After any court has acquired jurisdiction over the person of any
child in an adoption proceeding, if such child dies before entry of final
judgment, upon petition by the intended adoptive parent or
parents suggesting
the death of the child and asking that the court proceed in absence of the
child to enter a final judgment, in the presence of the adoptive parent or
parents who are parties to the record, the court
shall proceed to hearing and final judgment to enable the
child to have the
intended name by adoption. Otherwise the court may dismiss the proceeding.
In the case of an adoption proceeding commenced after the death of the
person sought to be adopted, the intended adoptive parent or parents shall
not, by reason of such adoption, acquire any interest in the estate of such
deceased person, nor shall the intended adoptive parent or parents acquire
any other right or incur any duty or obligation with respect to such deceased
person.
(Source: P.A. 89‑644, eff. 1‑1‑97.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/14b)
Sec. 14b.
Death of intended adoptive parent prior to entry of judgment.
After any court has acquired jurisdiction over the person of any intended
adoptive parent in an adoption proceeding, if the intended adoptive parent dies
before entry of final judgment, upon petition by the other intended adoptive
parent or the child's guardian ad litem suggesting the death of the intended
adoptive parent and asking that the court proceed in absence of the deceased
intended adoptive parent to enter a final judgment, in the
presence of the other intended adoptive parent or the child to be adopted who
is a party to the record, the court shall proceed to hearing and final judgment
to enable the child to have the intended name by adoption. Otherwise the court
may dismiss the proceeding.
This amendatory Act of the 91st General Assembly shall apply to all cases in
which the court acquired jurisdiction of the person of any intended adoptive
parent in an adoption proceeding, if such jurisdiction was acquired on or after
November 1, 1997.
(Source: P.A. 91‑573, eff. 1‑1‑00.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/15) (from Ch. 40, par. 1519)
Sec. 15.
The welfare of the child shall be the prime consideration in all
adoption proceedings. The court in entering a judgment of adoption shall,
whenever possible, give custody through adoption to a petitioner or
petitioners of the same religious belief as that of the child.
(Source: P.A. 84‑452.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/15.1) (from Ch. 40, par. 1519.1)
Sec. 15.1.
(a) Any person over the age of 18, who has cared for a child
for a continuous period of one year or more as a foster parent licensed
under the Child Care Act of 1969 to operate a foster family home, may apply to
the child's guardian with the power to consent to adoption, for such guardian's
consent.
(b) Such guardian shall give preference and first consideration to that
application over all other applications for adoption of the child but the
guardian's final decision shall be based on the welfare and best interest of
the child. In arriving at this decision, the guardian shall consider all
relevant factors including but not limited to:
(1) the wishes of the child;
(2) the interaction and interrelationship of the | ||
|
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(3) the child's need for stability and continuity of | ||
|
||
(4) the wishes of the child's parent as expressed in | ||
|
||
(5) the child's adjustment to his present home, | ||
|
||
(6) the mental and physical health of all | ||
|
||
(7) the family ties between the child and the | ||
|
||
(8) the background, age and living arrangements of | ||
|
||
(9) the criminal background check report presented | ||
|
||
(c) The final determination of the propriety of the adoption shall be within
the sole discretion of the court, which shall base its decision on the welfare
and best interest of the child. In arriving at this decision, the court shall
consider all relevant factors including but not limited to the factors in
subsection (b).
(d) If the court specifically finds that the guardian has abused his
discretion by withholding consent to an adoption in violation of the
child's welfare and best interests, then the court may grant an adoption,
after all of the other provisions of this Act have been complied with, with or
without the consent of the guardian with power to consent to adoption. If
the court specifically finds that the guardian has abused his discretion by
granting consent to an adoption in violation of the child's welfare and
best interests, then the court may deny an adoption even though the
guardian with power to consent to adoption has consented to it.
(Source: P.A. 90‑608, eff. 6‑30‑98.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/16) (from Ch. 40, par. 1520)
Sec. 16.
Entry of Judgment.)
If, after examination of the report required by Section 6, the court
finds a waiver to be for the welfare of the child, the court may, in its
discretion, waive the waiting period of 6 months provided in Section 14
and enter a judgment of adoption.
(Source: P.A. 84‑452.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/17) (from Ch. 40, par. 1521)
Sec. 17.
Effect of order terminating parental rights or Judgment of
Adoption. After either the entry of an order terminating
parental rights or the entry of a judgment of adoption, the natural parents of
a child sought to be adopted shall be relieved of all parental responsibility
for such child and shall be deprived of all legal rights as respects the child,
and the child shall be free from all obligations of maintenance and obedience
as respects such natural parents.
(Source: P.A. 91‑357, eff. 7‑29‑99.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/18) (from Ch. 40, par. 1522)
Sec. 18.
Records confidential.
(a) The word "illegitimate", the words "born out of
wedlock", and words of similar import shall not be used in any adoption
proceeding in any respect.
(b) The court call of adoption proceedings shall not identify any of
the parties by name. The parties may be identified by initials or
pseudonyms. The case shall be identified by its general number. The names
of the lawyers representing the parties may appear on the court call, and
the type of application that is being made to the court may also be identified.
(c) All adoption records maintained by each circuit clerk shall be
impounded in accordance with the procedures provided by the Illinois
Supreme Court's General Administrative Order on Recordkeeping and shall be
opened for examination only upon specific order of the court, which order
shall name the person or persons who are to be permitted to examine the
file. Certified copies of all papers and documents contained in
any file so impounded shall be made only on like order.
The guardian ad litem for a minor sought to be adopted shall have the
right to inspect the court file without leave of court during the pendency
of the proceeding. The attorney of record for the petitioners and other
parties may inspect the file only with leave of court. The petitioners to
the adoption, the attorney of record for the petitioners, and the guardian
ad litem of the person who is the subject of the proceeding shall be
entitled to receive certified copies of the order of adoption in the
proceeding at any time within 30 days after the entry of the judgment of
adoption without order of court. After 30 days from the entry of the
judgment of adoption, no copies may be obtained without prior order of
court, but good cause is not necessary to be shown by one of the
petitioners to the adoption.
(d) If an appeal is taken from an adoption proceeding, the papers filed
in the court of review and the opinion of the reviewing court shall not
identify the true names of the parties; instead, initials or pseudonyms
shall be used to identify the parties.
(Source: P.A. 86‑493; 87‑620.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/18.04)
Sec. 18.04.
The Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information
Exchange; legislative intent.
The General Assembly recognizes the importance
of creating a procedure by which mutually consenting adult members of birth
and adoptive
families, and adult adopted or
surrendered persons may voluntarily exchange vital medical information
throughout the life of the adopted or surrendered person. The General Assembly
supports public policy that requires explicit mutual consent prior to the
release of confidential information. The General Assembly
further recognizes that it is in the best interest of adopted and surrendered
persons that birth family medical histories and the preferences regarding
contact of all parties to an adoption be compiled, preserved and provided
to mutually consenting members of birth and adoptive families.
(Source: P.A. 94‑173, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
(750 ILCS 50/18.05)
(Text of Section from P.A. 94‑173)
Sec. 18.05.
The Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information
Exchange.
(a) General function. Subject to appropriation, the Department of Public
Health shall administer the Illinois Adoption Registry and
Medical Information Exchange in the manner outlined in subsections
(b) and (c) for the purpose of facilitating the voluntary exchange of
medical information between mutually consenting members of birth and adoptive families.
The Department shall establish rules for the confidential operation of the
Illinois Adoption
Registry. The Department shall conduct a public
information campaign through public service announcements
and other forms of media coverage and, until December 31, 2010, through
notices enclosed with driver's
license renewal applications, shall inform
the public of
the Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information Exchange. The Illinois
Adoption
Registry shall also
maintain an informational Internet site where interested parties may access
information about the Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information
Exchange and download all necessary application forms. The Illinois Adoption
Registry
shall maintain statistical records regarding Registry participation and publish
and circulate to the public
informational material
about the function and operation of the Registry.
(b) Establishment of the Adoption/Surrender Records File. When a person has
voluntarily registered with
the Illinois Adoption Registry and completed an Illinois Adoption Registry
Application or a Registration Identification Form, the Registry shall establish
a
new Adoption/Surrender Records File. Such file may concern
an adoption that was finalized by a court action in the State of Illinois, an
adoption of a person born in Illinois finalized
by a court action in a state other than Illinois or in a foreign country, or a
surrender taken in the State of Illinois. Such file may be established for
adoptions or surrenders finalized prior to as well as after the effective date
of this amendatory Act. A file may be created in
any manner to preserve documents including but not limited to microfilm,
optical imaging, or electronic documents.
(c) Contents of the Adoption/Surrender Records File. An established
Adoption/Surrender
Records File shall be limited to the following items, to the extent that they
are
available:
(1) The General Information Section and Medical
|
||
(2) Any photographs voluntarily provided by any | ||
|
||
(3) Any Information Exchange Authorization or Denial | ||
|
||
(4) For all adoptions finalized after January 1, | ||
|
||
(5) Any updated address submitted by any registered | ||
|
||
(6) Any proof of death which has been submitted by a | ||
|
||
(7) Any birth certificate that has been submitted by | ||
|
||
(8) Any marriage certificate that has been submitted | ||
|
||
(9) Any proof of guardianship that has been | ||
|
||
(Source: P.A. 94‑173, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
(Text of Section from P.A. 94‑430)
Sec. 18.05. The Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information
Exchange.
(a) General function. Subject to appropriation, the Department of Public
Health shall redefine the function of the Illinois Adoption Registry and
create the Medical Information Exchange in the manner outlined in subsections
(b) and (c) for the purpose of facilitating the voluntary exchange of
medical information between mutually consenting birth parents or birth
siblings
and mutually consenting adoptive parents or legal guardians of
adopted or surrendered persons under the age of 21 or adopted or
surrendered persons 21 years of age or over.
The Department shall establish rules for the confidential operation of the
Illinois Adoption
Registry. Beginning January 1, 2000, the Department shall conduct a public
information campaign through public service announcements
and other forms of media coverage and, for a minimum of 4 years, through
notices enclosed with driver's
license renewal applications, shall inform
adopted and surrendered persons born, surrendered, or adopted in Illinois and
their adoptive parents, legal guardians, birth parents and birth siblings of
the Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information Exchange. The
Department shall notify all parties who registered with the Illinois Adoption
Registry prior to January 1, 2000 of the provisions of this amendatory Act of
1999. The Illinois
Adoption
Registry shall also
maintain an informational Internet site where interested parties may access
information about the Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information
Exchange and download all necessary application forms. The Illinois Adoption
Registry
shall maintain statistical records regarding Registry participation and publish
and circulate to the public
informational material
about the function and operation of the Registry.
(b) Establishment of the Adoption/Surrender Records File. When a person has
voluntarily registered with
the Illinois Adoption Registry and completed an Illinois Adoption Registry
Application or a Registration Identification Form, the Registry shall establish
a
new Adoption/Surrender Records File. Such file may concern
an adoption that was finalized by a court action in the State of Illinois, an
adoption of a person born in Illinois finalized
by a court action in a state other than Illinois or in a foreign country, a
surrender taken in the State of Illinois, or an adoption filed according to Section 16.1 of the Vital Records Act under a Record of Foreign Birth that was not finalized by a court action in the State of Illinois. Such file may be established for
adoptions or surrenders finalized prior to as well as after the effective date
of this amendatory Act of 1999. A file may be created in
any manner to preserve documents including but not limited to microfilm,
optical imaging, or electronic documents.
(c) Contents of the Adoption/Surrender Records File. An established
Adoption/Surrender
Records File shall be limited to the following items, to the extent that they
are
available:
(1) The General Information Section and Medical | ||
|
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(2) Any photographs voluntarily provided by any | ||
|
||
(3) Any Information Exchange Authorization or Denial | ||
|
||
(4) For all adoptions finalized after January 1, | ||
|
||
(5) Any updated address submitted by any registered | ||
|
||
(6) Any proof of death which has been submitted by | ||
|
||
(d) An established Adoption/Surrender Records File for an adoption filed in Illinois under a Record of Foreign Birth that was not finalized in a court action in the State of Illinois shall be limited to the following items submitted to the State Registrar of Vital Records under Section 16.1 of the Vital Records Act, to the extent that they are available: (1) Evidence as to the child's birth date and | ||
|
||
(2) A certified copy, extract, or translation of the | ||
|
||
(3) A copy of the IR‑3 visa. (4) The name and address of the adoption agency that | ||
|
||
(Source: P.A. 94‑430, eff. 8‑2‑05.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/18.06)
Sec. 18.06.
Definitions.
When used in Sections
18.05 through Section 18.6, for the purposes of the Registry:
"Adopted person" means a person who was adopted
pursuant to the laws in effect at the time of the adoption.
"Adoptive parent" means a person who has become a parent through the legal
process of adoption.
"Adult child" means the biological child 21 years of age or over of a deceased adopted or surrendered person.
"Agency" means a public child welfare agency or a licensed child welfare
agency.
"Birth aunt" means the adult full or half sister of a deceased birth parent.
"Birth father" means the biological father of an adopted or surrendered
person who is named on the original certificate of live birth or on a consent
or surrender document, or a biological father whose paternity has been
established by a judgment or order of the court, pursuant to the Illinois
Parentage Act of 1984.
"Birth mother" means the biological mother of an adopted or surrendered
person.
"Birth parent" means a birth mother or birth father of an adopted or
surrendered person.
"Birth relative" means a birth mother, birth father, birth sibling, birth aunt, or birth uncle.
"Birth sibling" means the adult full or half sibling
of an adopted or
surrendered person.
"Birth uncle" means the adult full or half brother of a deceased birth parent.
"Denial of Information Exchange" means an affidavit completed by a
registrant with the Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information Exchange
denying the release of identifying information.
"Information Exchange Authorization" means
an affidavit completed by a registrant with the Illinois Adoption Registry and
Medical Information Exchange authorizing the release of identifying
information.
"Medical Information Exchange Questionnaire" means the medical
history
questionnaire completed by a registrant of the Illinois Adoption Registry and
Medical Information Exchange.
"Proof of death" means a death certificate.
"Registrant" or "Registered Party" means a birth parent, birth sibling,
birth aunt, birth uncle, adopted or surrendered person 21 years of age or over, adoptive parent or legal
guardian of an adopted or surrendered person under the age of 21, or adoptive parent, surviving spouse, or adult child of a deceased adopted or surrendered person who has filed
an Illinois Adoption Registry Application or Registration Identification Form
with the Registry.
"Surrendered person" means a person whose parents' rights have been
surrendered or terminated but who has not been adopted.
"Surviving spouse" means the wife or husband of a deceased adopted or surrendered person who has one or more biological children under the age of 21.
(Source: P.A. 94‑173, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
(750 ILCS 50/18.07)
Sec. 18.07.
Adoption Registry Advisory Council.
There is established an
Adoption Registry Advisory Council. The Council shall be chaired by the
Director of the Department of Public Health or his designee. The Council shall
include the Director of the Department of Children and Family Services or his
designee. The Council shall also include one representative from each of the
following organizations:
Adoption Advocates of Illinois, Adoptive Families Today, American Adoption
Congress, Catholic Conference of Illinois, Chicago Area Families for Adoption,
Chicago Bar Association, Child Care Association of Illinois, Children
Remembered, Inc., Children's Home and Aid Society of Illinois, Child Welfare
Advisory Council, The Cradle, Healing Hearts, Illinois Foster Parents
Association, Illinois State Bar Association, Illinois State Medical Society,
Jewish Children's Bureau, Kids Help Foundation, LDS Social Services, Lutheran
Social Services of Illinois, Maryville Academy, Midwest Adoption Center, St.
Mary's Services, Stars of David, and Truthseekers in Adoption.
If any one of the above named organizations notifies the Director of the
Department of Public Health in writing that the organization does not wish to
participate on the Advisory Council or that the organization is no longer
functioning, the Director shall appoint another organization that represents
the same constituency as the named organization to replace the named
organization on the Council.
The Council's responsibilities shall include the
following:
1) Advising the Department on the development of | ||
|
||
2) Making recommendations regarding the procedures, | ||
|
||
3) Submitting a report to the Governor and the | ||
|
||
4) Assisting the Department with the development, | ||
|
||
(Source: P.A. 91‑417, eff. 1‑1‑00.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/18.1)
(from Ch. 40, par. 1522.1)
Sec. 18.1.
Disclosure of identifying information.
(a) The Department of Public Health shall establish and maintain a
Registry for the purpose of providing identifying information to mutually
consenting members of birth and adoptive families. Identifying information for
the purpose of this Act shall mean any one or more of the following:
(1) The name and last known address of the
|
||
(2) A copy of the Illinois Adoption Registry | ||
|
||
(3) A copy of the original certificate of live birth | ||
|
||
Written authorization from all parties identified must be received prior
to disclosure of any identifying information.
(b) At any time after a child is surrendered for adoption, or at any
time during the adoption proceedings or at any time thereafter, either
birth parent or both of them may file with the Registry a Birth
Parent Registration Identification Form and an Information Exchange
Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(b‑5) A birth sibling 21 years of age or over who was not surrendered for
adoption and who has submitted a copy of his or her birth certificate as well as proof of death for a deceased birth parent
and such birth parent did not file a Denial of Information Exchange with the
Registry prior to his or her death may file a Registration Identification Form
and an Information Exchange Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(b‑7) A birth aunt or birth uncle who has submitted birth certificates for himself or herself and for a deceased birth parent naming at least one common biological parent as well as proof of death for the deceased birth parent and such birth parent did not file a Denial of Information Exchange with the Registry prior to his or her death may file a Registration Identification Form and an Information Exchange Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(c) Any adopted person 21 years of age or over, any surrendered person
21 years of age or over, or any adoptive parent or legal guardian of an
adopted or surrendered person under the age of 21 may file with the Registry
a Registration Identification Form and an Information Exchange Authorization
or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(c‑3) Any adult child 21 years of age or over of a deceased adopted or surrendered person who has submitted a copy of his or her birth certificate naming an adopted or surrendered person as his or her biological parent as well as proof of death for the deceased adopted or surrendered person and such adopted or surrendered person did not file a Denial of Information Exchange with the Registry prior to his or her death may file a Registration Identification Form and an Information Exchange Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(c‑5) Any surviving spouse of a deceased adopted or surrendered person 21 years of age or over who has submitted proof of death for the deceased adopted or surrendered person and such adopted or surrendered person did not file a Denial of Information Exchange with the Registry prior to his or her death as well as a birth certificate naming themselves and the adopted or surrendered person as the parents of a minor child under the age of 21 may file a Registration Identification Form and an Information Exchange Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(c‑7) Any adoptive parent or legal guardian of a deceased adopted or surrendered person 21 years of age or over who has submitted proof of death as well as proof of parentage or guardianship for the deceased adopted or surrendered person and such adopted or surrendered person did not file a Denial of Information Exchange with the Registry prior to his or her death may file a Registration Identification Form and an Information Exchange Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(d) The Department of Public Health shall supply to the adopted or
surrendered person or his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children or surviving spouse, and
to the birth parents identifying information only if both the adopted or
surrendered person, or one of his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children or his or her surviving spouse, and
the birth parents have filed with the Registry an Information Exchange
Authorization and the information at the Registry indicates that the
consenting adopted or surrendered person, the child of the consenting
adoptive parents or legal guardians, the parent of the consenting adult child of the adopted or surrendered person, or the deceased wife or husband of the consenting surviving spouse
is the child of the consenting birth
parents.
The Department of Public Health shall supply to adopted or surrendered
persons who are birth siblings identifying information only if both siblings
have filed with the Registry an Information Exchange Authorization and the
information at the Registry indicates that the consenting siblings have one
or both birth parents in common. Identifying information shall be supplied to
consenting birth siblings who were adopted or surrendered if any such sibling
is 21 years of age or over. Identifying information shall be supplied to
consenting birth siblings who were not adopted or surrendered if any such
sibling is 21 years of age or over and has proof of death of the common birth
parent and such birth parent did not file a Denial of Information Exchange
with the Registry prior to his or her death.
(d‑3) The Department of Public Health shall supply to the adopted or surrendered person or his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children or surviving spouse, and to a birth aunt identifying information only if both the adopted or surrendered person or one of his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children or his or her surviving spouse, and the birth aunt have filed with the Registry an Information Exchange Authorization and the information at the Registry indicates that the consenting adopted or surrendered person, or the child of the consenting adoptive parents or legal guardians, or the parent of the consenting adult child, or the deceased wife or husband of the consenting surviving spouse of the adopted or surrendered person is or was the child of the brother or sister of the consenting birth aunt.
(d‑5) The Department of Public Health shall supply to the adopted or surrendered person or his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children or surviving spouse, and to a birth uncle identifying information only if both the adopted or surrendered person or one of his or her adoptive parents, legal guardians, adult children or his or her surviving spouse, and the birth uncle have filed with the Registry an Information Exchange Authorization and the information at the Registry indicates that the consenting adopted or surrendered person, or the child of the consenting adoptive parents or legal guardians, or the parent of the consenting adult child, or the deceased wife or husband of the consenting surviving spouse of the adopted or surrendered person is or was the child of the brother or sister of the consenting birth uncle.
(e) A registrant
may notify the Registry of his or her
desire not to have his or her identity revealed or may revoke any previously
filed Information Exchange Authorization by completing and filing with the
Registry a Registry Identification Form along with a Denial of Information
Exchange. The Illinois Adoption Registry Application does not need to be
completed in order to file a Denial of Information Exchange. Any registrant may revoke his or her Denial of Information Exchange by filing
an Information Exchange Authorization. The Department of Public Health shall
act in accordance with the most recently filed Authorization.
(f) Identifying information ascertained from the Registry shall be
confidential and may be disclosed only (1) upon a Court Order, which order
shall name the person or persons entitled to the information, or (2) to a registrant who is the subject of an Information Exchange
Authorization that was completed by another registrant and filed with the Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information Exchange, or (3) as authorized under subsection (h) of Section 18.3 of
this Act. A copy of the certificate of live birth shall only be released
to an adopted or surrendered
person who was born in Illinois and who is the subject of an
Information Exchange Authorization filed by one of his or her birth relatives. Any person who willfully provides unauthorized
disclosure of any information filed with the Registry or who knowingly or
intentionally files false information with the Registry shall be guilty of
a Class A misdemeanor and shall be liable for damages.
(g) If information is disclosed pursuant to this Act, the Department shall
redact it to remove any identifying information about any party who has not
consented to the disclosure of such identifying information.
(Source: P.A. 94‑173, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/18.1a)
Sec. 18.1a.
Registry matches.
(a) The Registry shall release identifying information, as specified on
the Information Exchange Authorization, to the following
mutually consenting registered parties
and provide them with any photographs which have been placed in the
Adoption/Surrender Records File and
are specifically intended for the registered parties:
(i) an adult adopted or surrendered person and one
|
||
(ii) the adoptive parent or legal guardian of an | ||
|
||
(iii) the adoptive parent, adult child or surviving | ||
|
||
(b) If a registrant is the subject of a Denial of
Information Exchange filed by another registered party, the Registry shall
not release identifying information to either registrant.
(c) If a registrant has completed a Medical Information Exchange
Questionnaire and has consented to its disclosure, that Questionnaire shall be
released to any registered party who has indicated their desire to receive such
information on his or her Illinois Adoption Registry Application, if
information available to the Registry
confirms that the consenting parties are biologically related, that the consenting
birth relative and the child of the consenting adoptive parents or legal
guardians are birth relatives, or that the consenting birth relative and the deceased wife or husband of the consenting surviving spouse are birth relatives.
(Source: P.A. 94‑173, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/18.1b)
Sec. 18.1b.
The Illinois Adoption Registry Application.
The Illinois
Adoption Registry Application shall substantially include the following:
(a) General Information. The Illinois Adoption Registry
Application shall include the space to provide Information about the registrant
including his or her
surname, given name or names, social security number (optional), mailing
address, home telephone number, gender, date and place of birth, and the date
of registration. If applicable and known
to the registrant, he or she may include the maiden surname of the
birth mother, any subsequent surnames of the birth mother, the surname of the
birth father, the given name or names of the birth parents, the dates and
places of birth of the birth parents, the surname and given name or names of
the adopted person prior to adoption, the gender and date and place of birth of
the adopted or surrendered person, the name of the adopted person following
his or her adoption and the state and county where the judgment of adoption was
finalized.
(b) Medical Information Exchange Questionnaire. In recognition of
the importance of medical information and of recent discoveries regarding the
genetic origin of many medical conditions and diseases all registrants shall be
asked to voluntarily complete a Medical
Information Exchange Questionnaire.
(1) For birth relatives, the Medical Information
|
||
(2) Adopted and surrendered persons and their | ||
|
||
(3) The Medical Information Exchange Questionnaire | ||
|
||
(c) Written statement. All registrants shall be given the
opportunity to voluntarily file a written statement with the Registry. This
statement
shall be submitted in the space provided.
No written statement submitted to the Registry
shall include identifying information pertaining to any person other than the
registrant who submitted it.
Any such identifying information shall be redacted by the Department or
returned for removal of identifying information.
(d) Contact information. All registrants may indicate their
wishes regarding contact with any other registrant by completing an
Information Exchange Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange.
(1) Information Exchange Authorization. Adopted or | ||
|
||
(2) Denial of Information Exchange. Adopted or | ||
|
||
(e) A registrant may complete all or any part of the Illinois Adoption
Registry Application. All Illinois Adoption Registry Applications, Information
Exchange
Authorizations, Denials of Information Exchange, requests to revoke an
Information
Exchange Authorization or Denial of Information Exchange, and affidavits
submitted
to the Registry shall be
accompanied by proof of identification.
(f) The Department shall establish the Illinois Adoption Registry
Application
form including the Medical Information Exchange Questionnaire by rule.
(Source: P.A. 94‑173, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/18.1c)
Sec. 18.1c.
Effective date of registration.
Registration with the
Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information Exchange shall become
effective as soon as the applicant's completed Illinois Adoption Registry
Application has been filed with the Registry.
(Source: P.A. 91‑417, eff. 1‑1‑00.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/18.2)
(from Ch. 40, par. 1522.2)
Sec. 18.2.
Forms.
(a) The form of the Birth Parent Registration
Identification Form shall be substantially as follows:
BIRTH PARENT REGISTRATION IDENTIFICATION
(Insert all known information)
I, ....., state that I am the ...... (mother or father) of the
following child:
Child's original name: ..... (first) ..... (middle)
|
||
Father's full name: ...... (first) ...... (middle) ..... | ||
|
||
Name of mother inserted on birth certificate: ..... | ||
|
||
That I surrendered my child to: ............. (name of | ||
|
||
That I placed my child by private adoption: ..... (date), | ||
|
||
Name of adoptive parents, if known: ......
Other identifying information: .....
........................
(Signature of parent)
............
........................ (date)
(printed name of parent)
(b) The form of the Adopted Person
Registration Identification shall be substantially
as follows:
ADOPTED PERSON
REGISTRATION IDENTIFICATION
(Insert all known information)
I, ....., state the following:
Adopted Person's present name: ..... (first) ..... | ||
|
||
Adopted Person's name at birth (if known): ..... (first) | ||
|
||
Name of adoptive father: ..... (first) ..... (middle) | ||
|
||
Maiden name of adoptive mother: ..... (first) ..... | ||
|
||
Name of birth mother (if known): ..... (first) ..... | ||
|
||
Name of birth father (if known): ..... (first) ..... | ||
|
||
Name(s) at birth of sibling(s) having a common birth | ||
|
||
I was adopted through: ..... (name of agency).
I was adopted privately: ..... (state "yes" if known).
I was adopted in ..... (city and state), ..... (approximate | ||
|
||
Other identifying information: .............
......................
(signature of adoptee)
...........
......................... (date)
(printed name of adoptee)
(c) The form of the Surrendered Person Registration Identification shall be
substantially as follows:
SURRENDERED PERSON REGISTRATION
IDENTIFICATION
(Insert all known information)
I, ....., state the following:
Surrendered Person's present name: ..... (first) ..... | ||
|
||
Surrendered Person's name at birth (if known): ..... | ||
|
||
Name of guardian father: ..... (first) ..... (middle) | ||
|
||
Maiden name of guardian mother: ..... (first) ..... | ||
|
||
Name of birth mother (if known): ..... (first) ..... | ||
|
||
Name of birth father (if known): ..... (first) ..... | ||
|
||
Name(s) at birth of sibling(s) having a common birth | ||
|
||
I was surrendered for adoption to: ..... (name of agency).
I was surrendered for adoption in ..... (city and state), | ||
|
||
Other identifying information: ............
................................
(signature of surrendered person)
............
...................... (date)
(printed name of person
surrendered for adoption)
(c‑3) The form of the Registration Identification Form for Surviving Relatives of Deceased Birth Parents shall be substantially as follows:
REGISTRATION IDENTIFICATION FORM
FOR SURVIVING RELATIVES OF DECEASED BIRTH PARENTS
(Insert all known information)
I, ....., state the following:
Name of deceased birth parent at time of surrender:
Deceased birth parent's date of birth:
Deceased birth parent's date of death:
Adopted or surrendered person's name at birth (if known): | ||
|
||
My relationship to the adopted or surrendered person (check one): (birth parent's non‑surrendered child) (birth parent's sister) (birth parent's brother).
If you are a non‑surrendered child of the birth parent, provide name(s) at birth and age(s) of non‑surrendered siblings having a common parent with the birth parent. If more than one sibling, please give information requested below on reverse side of this form. If you are a sibling or parent of the birth parent, provide name(s) at birth and age(s) of the sibling(s) of the birth parent. If more than one sibling, please give information requested below on reverse side of this form.
Name (First) ..... (middle) ..... (last), .....(birth | ||
|
||
Name(s) of common parent(s) (first) ..... (middle) ..... | ||
|
||
My birth sibling/child of my brother/child of my sister/ was | ||
|
||
................................
(signature of birth parent's surviving relative)
............
............ (date)
(printed name of birth
parent's surviving relative) (c‑5) The form of the Registration Identification Form for Surviving Relatives of Deceased Adopted or Surrendered Persons shall be substantially as follows:
REGISTRATION IDENTIFICATION FORM FOR
SURVIVING RELATIVES OF DECEASED ADOPTED OR SURRENDERED PERSONS
(Insert all known information)
I, ....., state the following:
Adopted or surrendered person's name at birth (if known): | ||
|
||
Adopted or surrendered person's date of death:
My relationship to the deceased adopted or surrendered person(check one): (adoptive mother) (adoptive father) (adult child) (surviving spouse).
If you are an adult child or surviving spouse of the adopted | ||
|
||
Name (first) ..... (middle) ..... (last), .....(birth | ||
|
||
Name(s) of common parent(s) (first) ..... (middle) ..... | ||
|
||
My child/parent/deceased spouse was surrendered for | ||
|
||
................................
(signature of adopted or surrendered person's surviving
relative) | ||
|
||
............
............ (date)
(printed name of adopted
person's surviving relative)
(d) The form of the Information Exchange Authorization shall be
substantially
as follows:
INFORMATION EXCHANGE AUTHORIZATION
I, ....., state that I am the person who completed the Registration
Identification; that I am of the age of ..... years; that I hereby
authorize the Department of Public Health to give to the following person(s)
(birth mother
)
(birth father) (birth sibling) (adopted or surrendered person
) (adoptive mother) (adoptive father) (legal guardian of an adopted or surrendered person) (birth aunt) (birth uncle) (adult child of a deceased adopted or surrendered person) (surviving spouse of a deceased adopted or surrendered person) (all eligible relatives) the following
(please check the
information
authorized for exchange):
[ ] 1. Only my name and last known address.
[ ] 2. A copy of my Illinois Adoption Registry | ||
|
||
[ ] 3. A copy of the original certificate of live | ||
|
||
[ ] 4. A copy of my completed medical | ||
|
||
I am fully aware that I can only be supplied with
information about an individual or individuals who have
duly
executed an Information Exchange Authorization that
has
not been revoked; that I can be contacted by writing to: ..... (own name or
name of person to contact) (address) (phone number).
Dated (insert date).
..............
(signature)
(e) The form of the Denial of Information Exchange shall be
substantially as follows:
DENIAL OF INFORMATION EXCHANGE
I, ....., state that I am the person who completed the Registration
Identification; that I am of the age of ..... years; that I hereby
instruct the Department of Public Health not to give any identifying
information about me to the following person(s)
(birth mother) (birth father) (birth sibling)(adopted or surrendered person)(adoptive mother) (adoptive father)(legal guardian of an adopted or surrendered person)(birth aunt)(birth uncle)(adult child of a deceased adopted or surrendered person) (surviving spouse of a deceased adopted or surrendered person) (all eligible relatives)
;
that I do not wish to be contacted.
Dated (insert date).
...............
(signature)
(f) The Information Exchange Authorization and the Denial of Information
Exchange shall be acknowledged by the birth parent,
birth sibling, adopted or surrendered
person, adoptive parent, or legal guardian before a notary
public, in form
substantially as follows:
State of .............. County of .............
I, a Notary Public, in and for the said County, in the State aforesaid,
do hereby certify that ............... personally known to me to be the
same person whose name is subscribed to the foregoing certificate of
acknowledgement, appeared before me in person and acknowledged that (he or
she) signed such certificate as (his or her) free and voluntary act and
that the statements in such certificate are true.
Given under my hand and notarial seal on (insert date).
.........................
(signature)
(g) When the execution of an Information Exchange
Authorization or a Denial of Information Exchange is acknowledged before a
representative of an agency, such representative shall have his signature
on said Certificate acknowledged before a notary public, in form substantially
as follows:
State of.......... County of.........
I, a Notary Public, in and for the said County, in the State aforesaid,
do hereby certify that ..... personally known to me to be the same person
whose name is subscribed to the foregoing certificate of acknowledgement,
appeared before me in person and acknowledged that (he or she) signed such
certificate as (his or her) free and voluntary act and that the statements
in such certificate are true.
Given under my hand and notarial seal on (insert date).
.......................
(signature)
(h) When an Illinois Adoption Registry Application,
Information
Exchange Authorization or a Denial of
Information Exchange is executed in a foreign country, the
execution of such
document shall be acknowledged or affirmed before an officer of the United
States consular services.
(i) If the person signing an Information Exchange
Authorization or a Denial of Information is in the military service of the
United States, the execution of such document may be acknowledged before a
commissioned officer and the signature of such officer on such certificate
shall be verified or acknowledged before a notary public or by such other
procedure as is then in effect for such division or branch of the armed forces.
(j) The Department shall modify these forms as necessary to implement the
provisions of this amendatory Act of 1999 including creating Registration
Identification Forms for non‑surrendered birth siblings, adoptive parents and
legal guardians.
(Source: P.A. 93‑189, eff. 1‑1‑04; 94‑173, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
|
(750 ILCS 50/18.3)
(from Ch. 40, par. 1522.3)
Sec. 18.3.
(a) The agency, Department of Children and Family Services,
Court Supportive Services, Juvenile Division of the Circuit Court, and any
other party to the
surrender of a child for adoption or in an adoption proceeding shall obtain
from any birth parent or parents giving up a child for
purposes of
adoption after the effective date of this Act a written statement which
indicates: (1) a desire to have identifying information shared with the
adopted or surrendered person at a later date; (2) a desire not
to have
identifying information revealed; or (3) that no decision is made at
that time. In addition, the agency, Department of Children and Family
Services, Court
Supportive Services, Juvenile Division of the Circuit Court, and any other
organization involved in the surrender of a child for adoption in an adoption
proceeding shall inform the birth parent or parents of a child born, adopted or
surrendered in Illinois of the existence of the Illinois Adoption Registry and
Medical Information Exchange and provide them with the necessary application
forms and if requested, assistance with completing the forms.
(b) When the written statement is signed, the birth
parent or
parents shall be informed in writing that their decision regarding the
sharing of identifying information can be made or changed by such
birth parent or parents at any future date.
(c) The birth parent shall be informed in writing that if
sharing
of identifying information with the adopted or surrendered person
is to occur, that he or she must be 21 years of age or
over.
(d) If the birth parent or parents indicate a desire to
share
identifying information with the adopted or surrendered person,
the birth parent shall complete an
Information Exchange Authorization.
(e) Any birth parent or parents requesting that no
identifying
information be revealed to the adopted or surrendered
person shall be
informed that such request will be conveyed to the adopted or
surrendered person if he or she requests such information; and
such identifying information shall not be revealed.
(f) Any adopted or surrendered person 21 years
of age or over may also indicate in writing his or her desire or
lack of
desire to share identifying information with the birth
parent or
parents or with one or more of his or her birth relatives. Any adopted or
surrendered person requesting that no identifying information be
revealed to the
birth parent or to one or more of his or her birth relatives shall be
informed that such request
shall be conveyed to the birth parent or
birth
relative if he or she requests such information; and such identifying information shall
not be revealed.
(g) Any birth parent, birth sibling,
adopted or surrendered person, adoptive parent, or legal
guardian indicating their desire to receive
identifying or medical information shall be informed
of the existence of the Registry and assistance shall be given to such
person to
legally
record his or her
name with the Registry.
(h) The agency, Department of Children and Family Services, Court
Supportive Services, Juvenile Division of the Circuit Court, and any other organization involved in the
surrender of a child for adoption in an adoption proceeding which has
written statements from an adopted or surrendered person and the birth
parent or a birth sibling indicating a desire to receive
identifying information shall supply such information to the mutually
consenting parties, except that no identifying information shall be
supplied to consenting birth siblings if any such sibling is
under 21
years of age. However, both the Registry having an Information Exchange
Authorization and the organization having a written statement requesting
identifying information shall communicate with each other to determine if
the adopted or surrendered person or the
birth parent or
birth
sibling has signed a form at a later date indicating a change in his or
her desires regarding the sharing of information. The agreement of the
birth parent shall be binding.
(i) On and after January 1, 2000, any licensed child welfare agency which
provides post‑adoption search assistance to adoptive parents, adopted persons,
surrendered persons,
birth parents, or other birth relatives shall require that any person requesting
post‑adoption search assistance complete an Illinois Adoption Registry
Application prior to the commencement of the search.
(Source: P.A. 94‑173, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
(750 ILCS 50/18.3a)
(from Ch. 40, par. 1522.3a)
Sec. 18.3a.
Confidential intermediary.
(a) General purposes.
Notwithstanding any other provision of
this Act, any
adopted or surrendered person 21 years of age or over, any adoptive parent or legal guardian
of
an adopted or surrendered person under the age of 21, or any birth parent of an adopted
or surrendered person who is 21 years of age or over may petition the court in any county in
the
State of Illinois for appointment of a confidential intermediary as provided in
this Section for the purpose of exchanging medical information with one or
more mutually consenting biological relatives, obtaining identifying
information about one or more mutually consenting biological relatives, or
arranging contact with one or more mutually consenting biological relatives.
Additionally, in cases where an adopted or surrendered person is deceased,
an adult child of the adopted
or surrendered person or his or her adoptive parents or surviving spouse may file a petition under this Section and in cases
where the birth parent is deceased,
an adult birth sibling of the adopted or surrendered person or of the deceased birth parent
may
file a petition under this Section for the purpose of exchanging medical
information with one or more mutually consenting biological relatives of the adopted or surrendered person,
obtaining identifying information about one or more mutually consenting
biological relatives of the adopted or surrendered person, or arranging contact with one or more mutually
consenting biological relatives of the adopted or surrendered person. Beginning January 1, 2006, any adopted or surrendered person 21 years of age or over; any adoptive parent or legal guardian of an adopted or surrendered person under the age of 21; any birth parent, birth sibling, birth aunt, or birth uncle of an adopted or surrendered person over the age of 21; any surviving child, adoptive parent, or surviving spouse of a deceased adopted or surrendered person who wishes to petition the court for the appointment of a confidential intermediary shall be required to accompany their petition with proof of registration with the Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information Exchange.
(b) Petition. Upon petition by an adopted or surrendered
person 21 years of age or over, an
adoptive parent or legal guardian of an adopted or surrendered person under the age of 21,
or a birth parent of an adopted or surrendered person who is 21 years of age or over, the
court
shall appoint a confidential intermediary. Upon petition by
an adult child, adoptive parent or surviving spouse of an adopted or surrendered person who is deceased, by an adult birth sibling of an adopted or surrendered person
whose common birth parent is deceased
and whose adopted or surrendered birth sibling is 21 years of age or over, or by an adult sibling of a birth parent who is deceased,
and whose surrendered child is 21 years of age or over, the court may appoint a confidential
intermediary if the court finds that the disclosure is of greater benefit than
nondisclosure.
The petition shall state which biological relative
or
relatives are being sought and shall indicate if the petitioner wants to do any
one or more of the following: exchange medical information with the
biological relative or relatives, obtain identifying information from the
biological relative or relatives, or to arrange contact with the biological
relative.
(c) Order. The order appointing the confidential intermediary shall allow
that
intermediary to conduct a search for the sought‑after relative by accessing
those records described in subsection (g) of this Section.
(d) Fees and expenses. The court shall condition the appointment of the
confidential intermediary on the petitioner's payment of the intermediary's
fees and expenses in advance of the commencement of the work of the
confidential intermediary.
(e) Eligibility of intermediary. The court may appoint as confidential
intermediary any
person certified by the Department of Children and Family Services as qualified to serve as a confidential
intermediary.
Certification shall be dependent upon the
confidential intermediary completing a course of training including, but not
limited to, applicable federal and State privacy laws.
(f) Confidential Intermediary Council. There shall be established under the
Department of Children and Family
Services a Confidential Intermediary Advisory Council. One member shall be an
attorney representing the Attorney General's Office appointed by the Attorney
General. One member shall be a currently certified confidential intermediary
appointed by the Director of the Department of Children and Family Services.
The Director shall also appoint 5 additional members. When making those
appointments, the Director shall consider advocates for adopted persons,
adoptive parents, birth parents, lawyers who represent clients in private
adoptions, lawyers specializing in privacy law, and representatives of agencies
involved in adoptions. The Director shall appoint one of the 7 members as
the chairperson. An attorney from the Department of Children and Family
Services
and the person directly responsible for administering the confidential
intermediary program shall serve as ex‑officio, non‑voting advisors to the
Council. Council members shall serve at the discretion of the Director and
shall receive no compensation other than reasonable expenses approved by the
Director. The Council shall meet no less than twice yearly, and shall make
recommendations to the Director regarding the development of rules, procedures,
and forms that will ensure efficient and effective operation of the
confidential intermediary process, including:
(1) Standards for certification for confidential
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(2) Oversight of methods used to verify that | ||
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(3) Training for confidential intermediaries, | ||
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(4) The relationship between confidential | ||
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(5) Any recent violations of policy or procedures by | ||
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(g) Access. Subject to the limitations of subsection (i) of this
Section, the
confidential
intermediary shall have access to vital records maintained by the Department of
Public Health and its local designees for the maintenance of vital records and
all records of the court or any adoption agency,
public
or private, as limited in this Section, which relate to the adoption or the identity and location of an
adopted or surrendered person, of an adult child or surviving spouse of a deceased adopted or surrendered person, or of a birth
parent, birth sibling, or the sibling of a deceased birth parent. The
confidential intermediary shall not have access to any personal health
information protected by the Standards for Privacy of Individually
Identifiable Health Information adopted by the U.S. Department of Health and
Human Services under the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of
1996 unless the confidential intermediary has obtained written consent from the
person whose information is being sought or, if that person is a minor child,
that person's parent or guardian. Confidential
intermediaries shall be authorized to inspect confidential relinquishment and
adoption records. The confidential intermediary shall not be authorized to
access medical
records, financial records, credit records, banking records, home studies,
attorney file records, or other personal records.
In cases where a birth parent is being sought, an adoption agency shall inform
the confidential intermediary of any statement filed pursuant to Section 18.3, hereinafter referred to as "the 18.3 statement",
indicating a desire of the surrendering birth parent to have identifying
information shared or to not have identifying information shared. If there was
a clear statement of intent by the sought‑after birth parent not to have
identifying information shared, the confidential intermediary shall discontinue
the search and inform the petitioning party of the sought‑after relative's
intent. Information
provided to the confidential intermediary by an adoption agency shall be
restricted to the full name, date of birth, place of birth, last known address,
last known telephone number of the sought‑after relative or, if applicable,
of the children or siblings of the sought‑after relative, and the 18.3 statement.
(h) Adoption agency disclosure of medical information. If the petitioner is
an adult adopted or surrendered person or the adoptive parent of a
minor and if the petitioner has signed a written authorization to disclose
personal medical information, an adoption agency disclosing information to a
confidential intermediary shall disclose available medical information about
the adopted or surrendered person from birth through adoption.
(i) Duties of confidential intermediary in conducting a search. In
conducting
a search under this Section, the confidential intermediary shall first confirm
that there is no Denial of Information Exchange on file with the Illinois
Adoption Registry. If the petitioner is an adult child of an adopted or surrendered person
who is deceased, the
confidential intermediary shall additionally confirm that the adopted or surrendered person
did not file a Denial of Information Exchange with the Illinois Adoption
Registry during his or her life. If the petitioner is an adult birth sibling of
an
adopted
or surrendered person or an adult sibling of a birth parent who is deceased,
the confidential intermediary shall
additionally confirm that the birth parent did not file a Denial of Information
Exchange with the Registry during his or her life. If the confidential
intermediary learns that a sought‑after birth parent signed a statement
indicating his or her intent not to have identifying information shared, and
did not later file an Information Exchange Authorization with the Adoption
Registry, the confidential intermediary shall discontinue the search and inform
the petitioning party of the birth parent's intent.
In conducting a search under this Section, the confidential intermediary
shall attempt to locate the relative or relatives from whom the petitioner has
requested information. If the sought‑after relative is deceased
or cannot be located after a diligent search, the
confidential intermediary may contact other adult relatives of the
sought‑after relative.
The confidential intermediary shall contact a sought‑after relative on
behalf of the petitioner in a manner that respects the sought‑after relative's
privacy and shall inform the sought‑after relative of the petitioner's request
for medical information, identifying information or contact as stated in the
petition. Based upon the terms of the petitioner's request, the confidential
intermediary shall contact a sought‑after relative on behalf of the petitioner
and inform the sought‑after relative of the following options:
(1) The sought‑after relative may totally reject one | ||
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(2) The sought‑after relative may consent to | ||
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(3) The sought‑after relative may communicate with | ||
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(4) The sought after relative may consent to | ||
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(j) Oath. The confidential intermediary shall sign an oath of
confidentiality substantially as follows: "I, .........., being duly sworn, on
oath depose and say: As a condition of appointment as a confidential
intermediary, I affirm that:
(1) I will not disclose to the petitioner, directly | ||
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(2) I recognize that violation of this oath subjects | ||
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SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me, a Notary Public, on (insert
date)
................................."
(k) Sanctions.
(1) Any confidential intermediary who improperly | ||
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(2) Any person who learns a sought‑after relative's | ||
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(3) The Department shall fine any confidential | ||
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(l) Death of person being sought. Notwithstanding any other provision
of this Act, if the confidential intermediary discovers that the person
being sought has died, he or she shall report this fact to the court,
along with a copy of the death certificate.
(m) Any confidential information obtained by the confidential intermediary
during the course of his or her search shall be kept strictly confidential
and shall be used for the purpose of arranging contact between the
petitioner and the sought‑after birth relative. At the time the case is
closed, all identifying information shall be returned to the court for
inclusion in the impounded adoption file.
(n) If the petitioner is an adopted or surrendered person 21 years of age or over or the
adoptive parent or legal guardian of an adopted or surrendered person under the age
of 21, any
non‑identifying information, as defined in Section 18.4, that is
ascertained during the course of the search may be given in writing to
the petitioner before the case is closed.
(o) Except as provided in subsection (k) of this Section, no liability shall
accrue to
the State, any State agency, any judge, any officer or employee of the
court, any certified confidential intermediary, or any agency designated
to oversee confidential intermediary services for acts, omissions, or
efforts made in good faith within the scope of this Section.
(Source: P.A. 93‑189, eff. 1‑1‑04; 94‑173, eff. 1‑1‑06.)
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(750 ILCS 50/18.4) (from Ch. 40, par. 1522.4)
Sec. 18.4.
(a) The agency, Department of Children and Family Services,
Court Supportive Services, Juvenile Division of the Circuit Court, or the
Probation Officers of the Circuit Court involved in the adoption
proceedings shall give in writing the following non‑identifying
information, if known, to
the adoptive parents not later than the date of placement with the
petitioning adoptive parents: (i) age of biological parents; (ii) their race,
religion and ethnic background; (iii) general physical appearance of
biological parents; (iv) their education, occupation, hobbies, interests
and talents; (v) existence of any other children born to the biological
parents; (vi) information about biological grandparents; reason for
emigrating into the United States, if applicable, and country of origin;
(vii) relationship between biological parents; (viii) detailed
medical and mental health histories of the child, the
biological parents, and their immediate relatives; and (ix) the actual date
and place of birth of the adopted person. However,
no information provided under this subsection shall disclose
the name or last known address of the biological parents, grandparents, the
siblings of the biological parents, the adopted person, or any other
relative of the adopted person.
(b) Any adoptee 18 years of age or over shall be given the
information in subsection (a) upon request.
(c) The Illinois Adoption Registry shall release any non‑identifying
information listed in (a) of this Section that appears on the certified copy of
the original
birth certificate or the Certificate of Adoption to an adopted person,
adoptive parent, or legal guardian who is a registrant of the Illinois
Adoption Registry.
(d) The Illinois Adoption Registry shall release the actual date
and place of birth of an adopted person who is 21 years of age or over
to the birth
parent if the birth parent is a registrant of the Illinois Adoption
Registry and has completed a Medical Information Exchange
Authorization.
(e) The Illinois Adoption Registry shall release information
regarding the date the adoption was finalized and the county in which the
adoption
was finalized to a certified confidential intermediary upon submission
of a court order.
(f) In cases where the Illinois Adoption Registry possesses
information indicating that an adopted person who is 21 years of age or over
was
adopted in a state other than Illinois or a country other than the
United States, the Illinois Adoption Registry shall release the name of
the state or country where the adoption was finalized and, if
available, the agency involved in the adoption to a registrant of the
Illinois Adoption Registry, provided the registrant is not the subject of a
Denial of Information Exchange and the registrant has completed a Medical
Information
Exchange Authorization.
(g) Any of the above available information for any adoption
proceedings
completed before the effective date of this Act shall be supplied to the
adoptive parents or an adoptee 18 years of age or over upon request.
(h) The agency, Department of Children and Family Services,
Court
Supportive Services, Juvenile Division of the Circuit Court, the Probation
Officers of the Circuit Court and any other governmental bodies having any
of the above information shall retain the file until the adoptee would
have reached the age of 99 years.
(Source: P.A. 93‑189, eff. 1‑1‑04.)
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(750 ILCS 50/18.4a) (from Ch. 40, par. 1522.4a)
Sec. 18.4a.
Medical and mental health histories.
(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
contrary, to the extent currently in possession of the agency, the medical
and mental health histories of a child legally freed for adoption and of
the birth parents, with information identifying the
birth parents
eliminated, shall be provided by an agency to the child's prospective
adoptive parent and shall be provided upon request to an adoptive parent
when a child has been adopted. The medical and mental health histories
shall include all the following available information:
(1) Conditions or diseases believed to be hereditary.
(2) Drugs or medications taken by the child's birth | ||
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(3) Psychological and psychiatric information.
(4) Any other information that may be a factor | ||
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(b) The Department of
Children and Family Services may promulgate rules
and regulations governing the release of medical histories
under this Section.
(Source: P.A. 91‑417, eff. 1‑1‑00.)
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(750 ILCS 50/18.5) (from Ch. 40, par. 1522.5)
Sec. 18.5.
Liability.
No liability shall attach to the State, any
agency thereof,
any licensed agency, any judge, any officer or employee of the court, or
any party or employee thereof involved in the surrender of a child for
adoption or in an adoption proceeding for acts or efforts made within the
scope of Sections 18.05 thru 18.5, inclusive, of this Act and
under
its provisions, except for subsection (f) of Section 18.1.
(Source: P.A. 91‑417, eff. 1‑1‑00.)
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(750 ILCS 50/18.6) (from Ch. 40, par. 1522.6)
Sec. 18.6.
Registry fees.
The Department of Public Health shall levy a
fee for each
registrant under Sections 18.05 through 18.5.
A $40 fee shall be charged for registering with the Illinois Adoption
Registry and Medical Information Exchange. However, this fee shall be
waived for all adopted or surrendered persons, adoptive parents,
legal guardians, birth parents, and
birth siblings who complete a Medical Information Exchange Questionnaire at the
time of registration and authorize its release to specified registered parties,
and for adoptive parents
registering within 12 months of the finalization of the
adoption. All persons who were registered with the Illinois Adoption Registry
prior to the effective date of this amendatory Act of 1999
and who wish to
update their registration may do so without charge.
No charge of any
kind shall be made for the withdrawal of any form provided in Section 18.2.
(Source: P.A. 91‑417, eff. 1‑1‑00.)
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(750 ILCS 50/18.7)
Sec. 18.7.
Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information Exchange
Fund. There is created in the State treasury a special fund to be known
as the Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information Exchange Fund. All
fees collected by the Illinois Adoption Registry under this amendatory Act of
1999 shall be deposited into the Fund. Subject to
appropriation, the amounts
in the Fund shall be used by the Department of Public Health to
conduct activities related to maintaining the Illinois Adoption Registry and
Medical Information Exchange and issuing any documents and forms related to
the Illinois Adoption Registry and Medical Information Exchange.
(Source: P.A. 91‑417, eff. 1‑1‑00.)
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(750 ILCS 50/18.8)
Sec. 18.8.
Improper disclosure of identifying information.
All
information submitted to the Registry is confidential and gathered by the State
solely for the purpose of facilitating the exchange of updated medical data and
contact information between adopted and surrendered persons and other
registered parties. Information exchanged through the Registry shall not be
admissible as
evidence nor discoverable in any action of any kind in any court or before any
tribunal, board, agency, or commission. Disclosure of identifying information
in violation of this Act is a Class A misdemeanor.
(Source: P.A. 91‑417, eff. 1‑1‑00.)
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(750 ILCS 50/19) (from Ch. 40, par. 1523)
Sec. 19.
Registration new birth certificate.
Upon the entry of a
judgment of adoption, the clerk of the court that entered the judgment
shall prepare a certificate of adoption and send the certificate to the
Department of Public Health, pursuant to Sections 16 and 17 of the Vital
Records Act. The statutory fee of the clerk of the court for that
certificate shall be paid by the petitioners.
Nothing in this Act shall be construed to prohibit the amendment of a birth
certificate in accordance with subsection (6) of Section 22 of the Vital
Records Act.
(Source: P.A. 89‑257; eff. 1‑1‑96.)
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(750 ILCS 50/20) (from Ch. 40, par. 1524)
Sec. 20.
Practice.
The provisions of the Civil Practice Law and
all existing and future amendments of that Law and the Supreme Court
Rules now or hereafter adopted in relation to that Law shall apply to
all adoption proceedings except as otherwise specifically provided in
this Act.
Proceedings under this Act shall receive priority over other civil cases in
being set for hearing.
No matters not germane to the distinctive purpose of a proceeding
under this Act shall be introduced by joinder, counterclaim or
otherwise.
An appeal from a judgment order for adoption or other appealable orders
under this Act shall be prosecuted and heard on an expedited basis, unless good
cause for doing otherwise is shown.
In the event a judgment order for adoption is vacated or a petition for
adoption is denied, the court shall promptly conduct a hearing as to the
temporary and permanent custody of the minor child who is the subject of the
proceedings pursuant to Part VI of the Illinois Marriage
and Dissolution of Marriage Act. The parties to said proceedings shall be the
petitioners to the adoption proceedings, the minor child, any biological
parents whose parental rights have not been terminated, and other parties who
have been granted leave to intervene in the proceedings.
This Act shall be liberally construed, and the rule that statutes in
derogation of the common law must be strictly construed shall not apply
to this Act.
All defects in pleadings, either in form or substance, not objected
to prior to the entry of final judgment, shall be deemed to be
waived.
As to persons over whom the court had jurisdiction or persons
claiming under them, it shall be no basis for attack as to the validity
of an adoption judgment that the court lacked jurisdiction over some
other person or persons over whom it should have had jurisdiction. If,
upon attack by a person or persons over whom the court lacked
jurisdiction, or persons claiming under them, an adoption judgment is
set aside, it shall be set aside only insofar as it affects such person
or persons.
The provisions of this Section shall apply to all cases pending on or after
July 3, 1994.
(Source: P.A. 89‑315, eff. 1‑1‑96; 90‑655, eff. 7‑30‑98.)
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(750 ILCS 50/20a) (from Ch. 40, par. 1525)
Sec. 20a.
Construction of Act.
The best
interests and welfare of the person to be adopted
shall be of paramount consideration in the construction and interpretation
of this Act. It is in the best interests of persons to be adopted that this
Act be construed and interpreted so as not to result
in extending time limits beyond those set
forth herein.
(Source: P.A. 88‑550, eff. 7‑3‑94.)
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(750 ILCS 50/20b)
Sec. 20b.
Time limit for relief from final judgment or order.
A petition for relief from a final order or judgment entered in a
proceeding under this Act, after 30 days from the entry thereof under the
provisions of Sec. 2‑1401 of the Code of Civil Procedure or otherwise, must
be filed
not later than one year after the entry of the order or judgment.
(Source: P.A. 88‑550, eff. 7‑3‑94; 89‑315, eff. 1‑1‑96.)
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(750 ILCS 50/21)
(from Ch. 40, par. 1526)
Sec. 21.
Compensation for placing of children prohibited.
No person, agency, association, corporation, institution, society or
other organization, except a child welfare agency as defined by the "Child
Care Act", approved July 10, 1957, as now or hereafter amended, shall
receive or accept, or pay or give any compensation or thing of value,
directly or indirectly, for providing adoption services, as that term is defined in the Child Care Act of 1969, including placing out of a child as is more specifically
provided in "An Act to prevent the payment or receipt of compensation for
placing out children for adoption or for the purpose of providing care",
approved July 14, 1955, as now or hereafter amended.
(Source: P.A. 94‑586, eff. 8‑15‑05.)
(750 ILCS 50/22) (from Ch. 40, par. 1527)
Sec. 22.
Partial invalidity.
If any part of this Act is held by any court to be unconstitutional or
invalid, such decision or judgment shall not affect the validity of the
remaining portions of this Act.
(Source: Laws 1959, p. 1269.)
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(750 ILCS 50/23) (from Ch. 40, par. 1528)
Sec. 23.
Repeal ‑ Saving.
"An Act in relation to the adoption of children and to repeal an Act
therein named", approved June 30, 1945, as amended is repealed.
Such repeal shall not in any way affect an act done or a right, power or
remedy given or accrued under any statute in force prior to the effective
date of this Act.
The execution of a consent or surrender, prior to the effective date of
this Act, shall not affect its validity for use in a proceeding under this
Act, if such consent or surrender was executed in accordance with law then
in effect.
(Source: Laws 1959, p. 1269.)
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(750 ILCS 50/24) (from Ch. 40, par. 1529)
Sec. 24.
Effective date.
This Act shall take effect January 1, 1960.
(Source: Laws 1959, p. 1269.)
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