2005 Idaho Code - 18-609A — CONSENT REQUIRED FOR ABORTIONS FOR MINORS

                                  TITLE  18
                            CRIMES AND PUNISHMENTS
                                  CHAPTER 6
                         ABORTION AND CONTRACEPTIVES
    18-609A.  CONSENT REQUIRED FOR ABORTIONS FOR MINORS. [EFFECTIVE UNTIL
PROCLAMATION IS FILED WITH THE SECRETARY OF STATE'S OFFICE]
    (1)  (a) No person shall knowingly cause or perform an abortion upon a
    minor unless:
         (i)   The attending physician has secured the written informed
         consent of the minor and the written informed consent of the minor's
         parent; or
         (ii)  The minor is emancipated and the attending physician has
         received written proof of emancipation and the minor's written
         informed consent; or
         (iii) The minor has been granted the right of self-consent to the
         abortion by court order pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subsection
         and the attending physician has received the minor's written informed
         consent; or
         (iv)  A court has found that the causing or performing of the
         abortion, despite the absence of informed consent of a parent, is in
         the best interests of the minor and the court has issued an order,
         pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv)2. of this subsection, granting
         permission for the causing or performing of the abortion, and the
         minor is having the abortion willingly, pursuant to paragraph (f) of
         this subsection; or
         (v)   A medical emergency exists for the minor so urgent that there
         is insufficient time for the physician to obtain the informed consent
         of a parent or a court order and the attending physician certifies
         such in the pregnant minor's medical records. In so certifying, the
         attending physician must include the factual circumstances supporting
         his professional judgment that a medical emergency existed and the
         grounds for the determination that there was insufficient time to
         obtain the informed consent of a parent or a court order. Immediately
         after an abortion pursuant to this paragraph, the physician shall,
         with due diligence, attempt to provide a parent of an unemancipated
         minor actual notification of the medical emergency. If the parent
         cannot be immediately contacted for such actual notification, the
         physician shall, with due diligence, attempt to provide actual
         notification to a parent for an eight (8) hour period following the
         causing or performing of the abortion and shall, until a parent
         receives such notification, ensure that the minor's postabortion
         medical needs are met. Notwithstanding the above, a physician shall,
         within twenty-four (24) hours of causing or performing an abortion
         pursuant to this paragraph, provide actual notification of the
         medical emergency by:
              1.  Conferring with a parent or agent designated by the parent,
              and providing any additional information needed for the minor's
              proper care, and, as soon as practicable thereafter, securing
              the parent's written acknowledgement of receipt of such
              notification and information; or
              2.  Providing such actual notification in written form,
              addressed to the parent at the usual place of abode of the
              parent and delivered personally to the parent by the physician
              or an agent with written acknowledgement of such receipt by the
              parent returned to the physician; or
              3.  Providing such actual notification in written form and
              mailing it by certified mail, addressed to the parent at the
              usual place of abode of the parent with return  receipt
              requested and restricted delivery to the addressee so that a
              postal employee can only deliver the notice to the authorized
              addressee.
              For the purposes of this section, "actual notification"
         includes, but is not limited to, a statement that an abortion was
         caused or performed, a description of the factual circumstances
         supporting the physician's judgment that the medical emergency
         existed and a statement of the grounds for the determination that
         there was insufficient time to obtain the informed consent of a
         parent or a court order.
              If the physician causing or performing such abortion reasonably
         believes that the minor is homeless or abandoned so that the parents
         cannot be readily found or that the minor has suffered abuse or
         neglect such that the minor's physical safety would be jeopardized if
         a parent were notified that the abortion was caused or performed, the
         physician shall, in lieu of notifying a parent as required above,
         make a report to a law enforcement agency pursuant to section
         16-1605, Idaho Code, and a petition shall be filed pursuant to
         section 16-1610, Idaho Code, which petition shall include a reference
         to this code section. Upon adjudication that the minor comes within
         the purview of chapter 16, title 16, Idaho Code, either on the basis
         of homelessness or abandonment such that no parent can be found, or
         on the basis of abuse or neglect such that the minor's physical
         safety would be in jeopardy if a parent were notified that the
         abortion was performed, the court shall, as a part of the decree,
         also order that the physician's duty to so notify a parent is
         relieved. In any other event, unless the court enters a finding that
         the best interests of the child require withholding notice to a
         parent, the court shall order that a parent receive actual
         notification of the medical emergency and the causing or performing
         of the abortion.
    (b)  A proceeding for the right of a minor to self-consent to an abortion
    pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) of this subsection or for a court order
    pursuant to paragraph (a)(iv) of this subsection, may be adjudicated by a
    court as follows:
         (i)   The petition shall be filed in the county where the minor
         resides or the county where the abortion is caused or performed. A
         minor shall have the legal capacity to make and prosecute a petition
         and appeal as set out herein. A guardian ad litem may assist the
         minor in preparing her petition and other documents filed pursuant to
         this section and may seek appointment as set forth below. A guardian
         ad litem, whether prospective or appointed, must be an attorney
         properly licensed in this state. The court shall ensure that the
         minor is given assistance in filing the petition if the minor so
         desires a guardian ad litem but no qualified guardian ad litem is
         available.
         (ii)  The petition shall set forth:
              1.  The initials of the minor;
              2.  The age of the minor;
              3.  The name and address of each parent, guardian, or, if the
              minor's parents are deceased or the minor is abandoned and no
              guardian has been appointed, the name and address of any other
              person standing in loco parentis of the minor;
              4.  That the minor has been fully informed of the risks and
              consequences of the abortion procedure to be performed;
              5.  A claim that the minor is mature, of sound mind and has
              sufficient intellectual capacity to consent to the abortion for
              herself;
              6.  A claim that, if the court does not grant the minor the
              right to self-consent  to the abortion, the court should find
              that causing or performing the abortion, despite the absence of
              the consent of a parent, is in the best interest of the minor
              and give judicial consent to the abortion; and
              7.  If so desired by the minor, a request that the court appoint
              a guardian ad litem, or, alternatively, if no guardian ad litem
              is requested, that the court should consider whether appointment
              of a guardian ad litem for the minor is appropriate.
              The petition shall be signed by the minor and, if she has
         received assistance from a prospective guardian ad litem in preparing
         the petition, by the guardian ad litem.
         (iii) A hearing on the merits of the petition shall be held as soon
         as practicable but in no event later than five (5) days from the
         filing of the petition. The petition shall be heard by a district
         judge on the record in a closed session of the court. The court shall
         appoint a qualified guardian ad litem for the minor if one is
         requested in the petition. If no qualified guardian ad litem is
         available, the court may appoint some other person to act in the
         capacity of a guardian ad litem, who shall act to fulfill the
         purposes of this section and protect the confidentiality and other
         rights of the minor.
              At the hearing, the court shall, after establishing the identity
         of the minor, hear evidence relating to the emotional development,
         maturity, intellect and understanding of the minor; the nature of the
         abortion procedure to be performed and the reasonably foreseeable
         complications and risks to the minor from such procedure, including
         those related to future childbearing; the available alternatives to
         the abortion; the relationship between the minor and her parents; and
         any other evidence that the court may find relevant in determining
         whether the minor should be granted the right to self-consent to the
         abortion or whether the court's consent to causing or performing of
         the abortion, despite the absence of consent of a parent, is in the
         best interests of the minor.
         (iv)  The order shall be entered as soon as practicable, but in no
         event later than five (5) days after the conclusion of the hearing.
         If, by clear and convincing evidence, the court finds the allegations
         of the petition to be true and sufficient to establish good cause,
         the court shall:
              1.  Find the minor sufficiently mature to decide whether to have
              the abortion and grant the petition and give the minor the right
              of self-consent to the abortion, setting forth the grounds for
              so finding; or
              2.  Find the performance of the abortion, despite the absence of
              the consent of a parent, is in the best interests of the minor
              and give judicial consent to the abortion, setting forth the
              grounds for so finding.
              If the court does not find the allegations of the petition to be
         true or if good cause does not appear from the evidence heard, the
         court shall deny the petition, setting forth the grounds on which the
         petition is denied.
              If, in hearing the petition, the court becomes aware of
         allegations which, if true, would constitute a violation of any
         section of title 18, Idaho Code, by a person other than the
         petitioner, or would bring a child within the purview of chapter 16,
         title 16, Idaho Code, the court shall order, upon entry of final
         judgment in the proceeding under this subsection, that an appropriate
         investigation be initiated or an appropriate information, complaint
         or petition be filed. Such allegations shall be forwarded by the
         court with due consideration for the confidentiality of the
         proceedings under this section. If, but for the requirements for
         proof as set forth in this section, the minor would have been
         privileged to withhold information given or evidence produced by her,
         the answers given or evidence produced and any information directly
         or indirectly derived from her answers may not be used against the
         minor in any manner in a criminal case, except that she may
         nevertheless be prosecuted or subjected to penalty or forfeiture for
         any perjury, false swearing or contempt committed in answering or
         failing to answer, or in producing or failing to produce, evidence as
         required by the court.
    (c)  A notice of appeal from an order issued under the provisions of this
    subsection shall be filed within two (2) days from the date of issuance of
    the order. The record on appeal shall be completed and the appeal shall be
    perfected as soon as practicable, but in no event later than five (5) days
    from the filing of notice of appeal. Because time may be of the essence
    regarding the performance of the abortion, appeals pursuant to this
    subsection shall receive expedited appellate review.
    (d)  Except for the time for filing a notice of appeal, a court may
    enlarge the times set forth pursuant to this subsection upon request of
    the minor or upon other good cause appearing, with due consideration for
    the expedited nature of these proceedings.
    (e)  No filing, appeal or other fees shall be charged for cases or appeals
    brought pursuant to this section.
    (f)  If a minor desires an abortion, then she shall be orally informed of,
    and, if possible, sign the written consent required by this act, in the
    same manner as an adult person. No abortion shall be caused or performed
    on any minor against her will, except that an abortion may be performed
    against the will of a minor pursuant to court order if the abortion is
    necessary to preserve the life of the minor.
    (g)  All records contained in court files of judicial proceedings arising
    under the provisions of this subsection, and subsection (3) of this
    section, shall be confidential and exempt from disclosure pursuant to
    section 9-340G, Idaho Code. Dockets and other court records shall be
    maintained and court proceedings undertaken so that the names of the
    parties to actions brought pursuant to this section will not be disclosed
    to the public.
    (2)  The administrative director of the courts shall compile statistics
for each county for each calendar year, accessible to the public, including:
    (a)  The total number of petitions filed pursuant to paragraph (b) of
    subsection (1) of this section; and
    (b)  The number of such petitions filed where a guardian ad litem was
    requested and the number where a guardian ad litem or other person acting
    in such capacity was appointed; and
    (c)  The number of such petitions for which the right to self-consent was
    granted; and
    (d)  The number of such petitions for which the court granted its informed
    consent; and
    (e)  The number of such petitions which were denied; and
    (f)  For categories described in paragraphs (c), (d) and (e) of this
    subsection, the number of appeals taken from the court's order in each
    category; and
    (g)  For each of the categories set out in paragraph (f) of this
    subsection, the number of cases for which the district court's order was
    affirmed and the number of cases for which the district court's order was
    reversed.
    (3)  In addition to any other cause of action arising from statute or
otherwise, any person injured by the causing or performing of an abortion on a
minor in violation of any of the requirements of paragraph (a) of subsection
(1) of this section, shall have  a private right of action to recover all
damages sustained as a result of such violation, including reasonable
attorney's fees if judgment is rendered in favor of the plaintiff.
    (4)  Statistical records.
    (a)  The vital statistics unit of the department of health and welfare
    shall, in addition to other information required pursuant to section
    39-261, Idaho Code, require the complete and accurate reporting of
    information relevant to each abortion performed upon a minor which shall
    include, at a minimum, the following:
         (i)   Whether the abortion was performed following the physician's
         receipt of:
              1.  The written informed consent of a parent and the minor; or
              2.  The written informed consent of an emancipated minor for
              herself; or
              3.  The written informed consent of a minor for herself pursuant
              to a court order granting the minor the right to self-consent;
              or
              4.  The written informed consent of a court pursuant to an order
              which includes a finding that the performance of the abortion,
              despite the absence of the consent of a parent, is in the best
              interests of the minor; or
              5.  The professional judgment of the attending physician that
              the performance of the abortion was immediately necessary due to
              a medical emergency and there was insufficient time to obtain
              consent from a parent or a court order.
         (ii)  If the abortion was performed due to a medical emergency and
         without consent from a parent or court order, the diagnosis upon
         which the attending physician determined that the abortion was
         immediately necessary due to a medical emergency.
    (b)  The knowing failure of the attending physician to perform any one (1)
    or more of the acts required under this subsection is grounds for
    discipline pursuant to section 54-1814(6), Idaho Code, and shall subject
    the physician to assessment of a civil penalty of one hundred dollars
    ($100) for each month or portion thereof that each such failure continues,
    payable to the center for vital statistics and health policy, but such
    failure shall not constitute a criminal act.
    (5)  As used in this section:
    (a)  "Cause or perform an abortion" means to interrupt or terminate a
    pregnancy by any surgical or nonsurgical procedure or to induce a
    miscarriage upon a minor known to be pregnant.
    (b)  "Emancipated" means any minor who has been married or is in active
    military service.
    (c)  (i) "Medical emergency" means a sudden and unexpected physical
    condition which, in the reasonable medical judgment of any ordinarily
    prudent physician acting under the circumstances and conditions then
    existing, is abnormal and so complicates the medical condition of the
    pregnant minor as to necessitate the immediate causing or performing of an
    abortion:
              1.  To prevent her death; or
              2.  Because a delay in causing or performing an abortion will
              create serious risk of immediate, substantial and irreversible
              impairment of a major physical bodily function of the patient.
         (ii) The term "medical emergency" does not include:
              1.  Any physical condition that would be expected to occur in
              normal pregnancies of women of similar age, physical condition
              and gestation; or
              2.  Any condition that is predominantly psychological or
              psychiatric in nature.
    (d)  "Minor" means a woman less than eighteen (18) years of age.
    (e)  "Parent" means one (1) parent of the unemancipated minor, or a
    guardian appointed pursuant to chapter 5, title 15, Idaho Code, if the
    minor has one.
    18-609A.  CONSENT REQUIRED FOR ABORTIONS FOR MINORS. [EFFECTIVE UPON
FILING OF PROCLAMATION WITH THE SECRETARY OF STATE'S OFFICE]
    (1)  (a) No person shall cause or perform an abortion upon a minor unless:
         (i)   The attending physician has secured the written informed
         consent of the minor and the written informed consent of the minor's
         parent; or
         (ii)  The minor is emancipated and the attending physician has
         received written proof of emancipation and the minor's written
         informed consent; or
         (iii) The minor has been granted the right of self-consent to the
         abortion by court order pursuant to paragraph (b) of this subsection
         and the attending physician has received the minor's written informed
         consent; or
         (iv)  A court has found that the causing or performing of the
         abortion, despite the absence of informed consent of a parent, is in
         the best interests of the minor and the court has issued an order,
         pursuant to paragraph (b)(iv)2. of this subsection, granting
         permission for the causing or performing of the abortion, and the
         minor is having the abortion willingly, pursuant to paragraph (f) of
         this subsection; or
         (v)   A medical emergency exists for the minor so urgent that there
         is insufficient time for the physician to obtain the informed consent
         of a parent or a court order and the attending physician certifies
         such in the pregnant minor's medical records. In so certifying, the
         attending physician must include the factual circumstances supporting
         his professional judgment that a medical emergency existed and the
         grounds for the determination that there was insufficient time to
         obtain the informed consent of a parent or a court order. Immediately
         after an abortion pursuant to this paragraph, the physician shall,
         with due diligence, attempt to provide a parent of an unemancipated
         minor actual notification of the medical emergency. If the parent
         cannot be immediately contacted for such actual notification, the
         physician shall, with due diligence, attempt to provide actual
         notification to a parent for an eight (8) hour period following the
         causing or performing of the abortion and shall, until a parent
         receives such notification, ensure that the minor's postabortion
         medical needs are met. Notwithstanding the above, a physician shall,
         within twenty-four (24) hours of causing or performing an abortion
         pursuant to this paragraph, provide actual notification of the
         medical emergency by:
              1.  Conferring with a parent or agent designated by the parent,
              and providing any additional information needed for the minor's
              proper care, and, as soon as practicable thereafter, securing
              the parent's written acknowledgement of receipt of such
              notification and information; or
              2.  Providing such actual notification in written form,
              addressed to the parent at the usual place of abode of the
              parent and delivered personally to the parent by the physician
              or an agent with written acknowledgement of such receipt by the
              parent returned to the physician; or
              3.  Providing such actual notification in written form and
              mailing it by certified mail, addressed to the parent at the
              usual place of abode of the parent with return receipt requested
              and restricted delivery to the addressee so that a postal
              employee can only deliver the notice to the authorized
              addressee.
              For the purposes of this section, "actual notification"
         includes, but is not limited to, a statement that an abortion was
         caused or performed, a description of the factual circumstances
         supporting the physician's judgment that the medical emergency
         existed and a statement of the grounds for the determination that
         there was insufficient time to obtain the informed consent of a
         parent or a court order.
              If the physician causing or performing such abortion reasonably
         believes that the minor is or will be homeless or abandoned so that
         the parents cannot be readily found or that the minor has suffered or
         will suffer abuse or neglect such that the minor's safety would be
         jeopardized if a parent were notified that the abortion was caused or
         performed, or reasonably believes that the best interests of the
         child require that notification to a parent that the abortion was
         caused or performed must be withheld, the physician shall, in lieu of
         notifying a parent as required above, [05] [10] file a petition
         pursuant to section 16-1605, Idaho Code. Upon adjudication that the
         minor comes within the purview of chapter 16, title 16, Idaho Code,
         or upon a finding that the best interests of the child require that a
         parent not be notified, the court shall, in a manner which will
         protect the confidentiality of the minor, order that the physician's
         duty to so notify a parent is relieved. In any other event, unless
         the court enters a finding that the best interests of the child
         require withholding notice to a parent, the court shall order that a
         parent receive actual notification of the medical emergency and the
         causing or performing of the abortion.
    (b)  A proceeding for the right of a minor to self-consent to an abortion
    pursuant to paragraph (a)(iii) of this subsection or for a court order
    pursuant to paragraph (a)(iv) of this subsection, may be adjudicated by a
    court as follows:
         (i)   The petition shall be filed in the county where the minor
         resides or is present. For the limited purposes required to give
         effect to this paragraph, a minor shall have the legal capacity to
         make and prosecute a petition and appeal as set out herein. The minor
         shall be notified that if she has no attorney one will be appointed
         to assist her in preparing her petition and other documents filed
         pursuant to this section and represent her interests before the
         court. A guardian ad litem shall be appointed to seek the best
         interests of the minor, investigate the circumstances of the minor
         and make a report to the court at the hearing which may be submitted
         into evidence. The guardian ad litem shall not take any action that
         compromises the confidentiality of the minor regarding her decision
         to obtain an abortion or the confidentiality of her decision to seek
         an order from the court.
         (ii)  The petition shall set forth:
              1.  The initials of the minor;
              2.  The age of the minor;
              3.  The name and address of each parent, guardian, or, if the
              minor's parents are deceased or the minor is abandoned and no
              guardian has been appointed, the name and address of any other
              person standing in loco parentis of the minor;
              4.  That the minor has been fully informed of the risks and
              consequences of the abortion procedure to be performed;
              5.  A claim that the minor is mature, of sound mind and has
              sufficient intellectual capacity to consent to the abortion for
              herself; and
              6.  A claim that, if the court does not grant the minor the
              right to self-consent to the abortion, the court should find
              that causing or performing the abortion, despite the absence of
              the consent of a parent, is in the best interest of the minor
              and give judicial consent to the abortion.
         (iii) A hearing on the merits of the petition shall be held as soon
         as practicable but in no event later than five (5) days from the
         filing of the petition. The petition shall be heard by a district
         judge on the record in a closed session of the court. The court shall
         appoint a qualified guardian ad litem for the minor if one has not
         been appointed and shall appoint an attorney for the minor if she has
         no attorney but desires one.
              At the hearing, the court shall, after establishing the identity
         of the minor, hear the report of the guardian ad litem and other
         evidence relating to the emotional development, maturity, intellect
         and understanding of the minor; the nature of the abortion procedure
         to be performed and the reasonably foreseeable complications and
         risks to the minor from such procedure, including those related to
         future childbearing; the available alternatives to the abortion;
         whether her sexual relations were forced or otherwise in violation of
         Idaho law other than section 18-6101 1., Idaho Code; the relationship
         between the minor and her parents; and any other evidence that the
         court may find relevant in determining whether the minor should be
         granted the right to self-consent to the abortion or whether the
         court's consent to causing or performing of the abortion, despite the
         absence of consent of a parent, is in the best interests of the
         minor.
         (iv)  The order shall be entered as soon as practicable, but in no
         event later than three (3) days after the conclusion of the hearing.
         The court shall ensure that the order is served upon the minor
         immediately after its entry. If, by clear and convincing evidence,
         the court finds the allegations of the petition to be true and
         sufficient to establish good cause, the court shall:
              1.  Find the minor sufficiently mature to decide whether to have
              the abortion and grant the petition and give the minor the right
              of self-consent to the abortion, setting forth the grounds for
              so finding; or
              2.  Find the performance of the abortion, despite the absence of
              the consent of a parent, is in the best interests of the minor
              and give judicial consent to the abortion, setting forth the
              grounds for so finding.
              If the court does not find the allegations of the petition to be
         true or if good cause does not appear from the evidence heard, the
         court shall deny the petition, setting forth the grounds on which the
         petition is denied.
              If, in investigating the circumstances of the minor, the
         guardian ad litem becomes aware of allegations which, if true, would
         constitute a violation of any section of title 18, Idaho Code, except
         section 18-6101 1., Idaho Code, or would bring the minor within the
         purview of chapter 16, title 16, Idaho Code, on grounds other than a
         violation of section 18-6101 1., Idaho Code, such allegations shall
         be reported by the guardian ad litem to law enforcement or to the
         appropriate prosecuting attorney. If, but for the requirements for
         proof as set forth in this section, the minor would have been
         privileged to withhold information given or evidence produced by her,
         the answers given or evidence produced and any information directly
         or indirectly derived from her answers may not be used against the
         minor in any manner in a criminal case, except that she may
         nevertheless be prosecuted or subjected to penalty or forfeiture for
         any perjury, false swearing or contempt committed in answering or
         failing to answer, or in producing or failing to produce, evidence as
         required by the court.
    (c)  A notice of appeal from an order issued under the provisions of this
    subsection shall be filed within five (5) days from service upon the minor
    and shall be given expedited consideration and decided as soon as
    practicable, but in no event more than five (5) days after filing the
    notice of appeal.
    (d)  Weekends and holidays shall not be counted in calculating the time
    limits required by this section.
    (e)  No filing, appeal or other fees shall be charged for cases or appeals
    brought pursuant to this section.
    (f)  If a minor desires an abortion, then she shall be orally informed of,
    and, if possible, sign the written consent required by this act, in the
    same manner as an adult person. No abortion shall be caused or performed
    on any minor against her will, except that an abortion may be performed
    against the will of a minor pursuant to court order  if the abortion is
    necessary to preserve the life of the minor.
    (g)  All records contained in court files of judicial proceedings arising
    under the provisions of this subsection, and subsection (3) of this
    section, shall be confidential and exempt from disclosure pursuant to
    section 9-340G, Idaho Code. Dockets and other court records shall be
    maintained and court proceedings undertaken so that the names of the
    parties to actions brought pursuant to this section will not be disclosed
    to the public.
    (2)  The administrative director of the courts shall compile statistics
for each county for each calendar year, accessible to the public, including:
    (a)  The total number of petitions filed pursuant to paragraph (b) of
    subsection (1) of this section; and
    (b)  The number of such petitions filed where a guardian ad litem was
    requested and the number where a guardian ad litem or other person acting
    in such capacity was appointed; and
    (c)  The number of petitions where counsel appeared for the minor without
    court appointment; and
    (d)  The number of petitions  where counsel was requested by the minor and
    number where counsel was appointed by the court; and
    (e)  The number of such petitions for which the right to self-consent was
    granted; and
    (f)  The number of such petitions for which the court granted its informed
    consent; and
    (g)  The number of such petitions which were denied; and
    (h)  The number of such petitions which were withdrawn by the minor; and
    (i)  For categories described in paragraphs (c), (f) and (g) of this
    subsection, the number of appeals taken from the court's order in each
    category; and
    (j)  For each of the categories set out in paragraph (i) of this
    subsection, the number of cases for which the district court's order was
    affirmed and the number of cases for which the district court's order was
    reversed; and
    (k)  The county of residence of the minor for each petition; and
    (l)  The time between the filing of the petition and hearing of each
    petition; and
    (m)  The time between the hearing and the decision by the court for each
    petition; and
    (n)  The time between the decision and filing a notice of appeal for each
    case, if any; and
    (o)  The time of extension granted by the court in each case, if any.
    (3)  In addition to any other cause of action arising from statute or
otherwise, any person injured by the causing or performing of an abortion on a
minor in violation of any of the requirements of paragraph (a) of subsection
(1) of this  section, shall have a private right of action to recover all
damages sustained as a result of such violation, including reasonable
attorney's fees if judgment is rendered in favor of the plaintiff.
    (4)  Statistical records.
    (a)  The vital statistics unit of the department of health and welfare
    shall, in addition to other information required pursuant to section
    39-261, Idaho Code, require the complete and accurate reporting of
    information relevant to each abortion performed upon a minor which shall
    include, at a minimum, the following:
         (i)   Whether the abortion was performed following the physician's
         receipt of:
              1.  The written informed consent of a parent and the minor; or
              2.  The written informed consent of an emancipated minor for
              herself; or
              3.  The written informed consent of a minor for herself pursuant
              to a court order granting the minor the right to self-consent;
              or
              4.  The written informed consent of a court pursuant to an order
              which includes a finding that the performance of the abortion,
              despite the absence of the consent of a parent, is in the best
              interests of the minor; or
              5.  The professional judgment of the attending physician that
              the performance of the abortion was immediately necessary due to
              a medical emergency and there was insufficient time to obtain
              consent from a parent or a court order.
         (ii)  If the abortion was performed due to a medical emergency and
         without consent from a parent or court order, the diagnosis upon
         which the attending physician determined that the abortion was
         immediately necessary due to a medical emergency.
    (b)  The knowing failure of the attending physician to perform any one (1)
    or more of the acts required under this subsection is grounds for
    discipline pursuant to section 54-1814(6), Idaho Code, and shall subject
    the physician to assessment of a civil penalty of one hundred dollars
    ($100) for each month or portion thereof that each such failure continues,
    payable to the center for vital statistics and health policy, but such
    failure shall not constitute a criminal act.

Disclaimer: These codes may not be the most recent version. Idaho may have more current or accurate information. We make no warranties or guarantees about the accuracy, completeness, or adequacy of the information contained on this site or the information linked to on the state site. Please check official sources.

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