2005 Idaho Code - 9-101 — FACTS JUDICIALLY NOTICED

                                   TITLE  9
                                   EVIDENCE
                                  CHAPTER 1
                              JUDICIAL KNOWLEDGE
    9-101.  FACTS JUDICIALLY NOTICED. Courts take judicial notice of the
following facts:
    1.  The true signification of all English words and phrases, and of legal
expressions.
    2.  Whatever is established by law.
    3.  Public and private official acts of the legislative, executive and
judicial departments of this state and of the United States.
    4.  The seals of all the courts of this state and of the United States.
    5.  The accession to office and the official signatures and seals of
office of the principal officers of government in the legislative, executive
and judicial departments of this state and of the United States.
    6.  The existence, title, national flag, and seal of every state or
sovereign recognized by the executive power of the United States.
    7.  The seals of courts of admiralty and maritime jurisdiction, and of
notaries public.
    8.  The laws of nature, the measure of time, and the geographical
divisions and political history of the world. In all these cases the court may
resort for its aid to appropriate books or documents of reference.