2018 Georgia Code
Title 19 - Domestic Relations
Chapter 8 - Adoption
Article 1 - General Provisions (Effective Until September 1, 2018)
§ 19-8-1. (Effective until September 1, 2018) Definitions

Universal Citation: GA Code § 19-8-1 (2018)
    For purposes of this article, the term:
  • (1) "Biological father" means the male who impregnated the biological mother resulting in the birth of the child.

  • (2) "Child" means a person who is under 18 years of age and who is sought to be adopted.

  • (3) "Child-placing agency" means an agency licensed as a child-placing agency pursuant to Chapter 5 of Title 49.

  • (4) "Department" means the Department of Human Services.

  • (4.1) "Evaluator" means the person or agency that conducts a home study. An evaluator shall be a licensed child-placing agency, the department, or a licensed professional with at least two years of adoption related professional experience, including a licensed clinical social worker, licensed master social worker, licensed marriage and family therapist, or licensed professional counselor; provided, however, that where none of the foregoing evaluators are available, the court may appoint a guardian ad litem or court appointed special advocate to conduct the home study.

  • (5) "Guardian" means a legal guardian of the person of a child.

  • (5.1) "Home study" means an evaluation by an evaluator of the petitioner's home environment for the purpose of determining the suitability of the environment as a prospective adoptive home for a child. Such evaluation shall consider the petitioner's physical health, emotional maturity, financial circumstances, family, and social background and shall conform to the rules and regulations established by the department for child-placing agencies for adoption home studies.

  • (5.2) "Home study report " means the written report generated as a result of the home study.

  • (6) "Legal father" means a male who has not surrendered or had terminated his rights to a child and who:

    • (A) Has legally adopted such child;

    • (B) Was married to the biological mother of such child at the time such child was born or within the usual period of gestation, unless paternity was disproved by a final order pursuant to Article 3 of Chapter 7 of this title;

    • (C) Married the legal mother of such child after such child was born and recognized such child as his own, unless paternity was disproved by a final order pursuant to Article 3 of Chapter 7 of this title; or

    • (D) Has legitimated such child by a final order pursuant to Code Section 19-7-22.

  • (7) "Legal mother" means the female who is the biological or adoptive mother of the child and who has not surrendered or had terminated her rights to the child.

  • (8) "Parent" means either the legal father or the legal mother of the child.

  • (9) "Petitioner" means a person who petitions to adopt or terminate rights to a child pursuant to this chapter.

  • (10) "Putative father registry" means the registry established and maintained pursuant to subsections (d) and (e) of Code Section 19-11-9.

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