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2006 Georgia Code - 46-3-131
46-3-131. (a) When the authority desires to issue revenue
bonds as permitted by this article, the authority shall, prior to
the adoption of a resolution authorizing the issuance of such
bonds, enter into one or more contracts with no less than five
political subdivisions which are authorized to contract with the
authority in accordance with Code Section 46-3-130. All such
contracts shall be in accordance with Code Section 46-3-129.
(b) The acquisition, construction,
reconstruction, improvement, equipment, alteration, repair, or
extension of any project, and the issuance, in anticipation of the
collection of the revenues from such project, of bonds to provide
funds to pay the cost thereof, may be authorized under this article
by resolution of the authority. Unless otherwise provided therein,
such resolution shall take effect immediately and need not be laid
over or published or posted. The authority, in determining such
cost, may include all costs and estimated costs of the issuance of
the bonds; all engineering, inspection, fiscal, and legal expenses;
the interest which it is estimated will accrue during the
construction period and during such additional period as the
authority may reasonably determine to be necessary for the placing
of such project in operation on money borrowed, or which it is
estimated will be borrowed pursuant to this article; and all costs
included in the definition of 'cost of project' as defined in Code
Section 46-3-111. Such bonds may also be issued to pay off, refund,
or refinance any outstanding bonds or other obligation of any
nature owed by the authority, whether or not such bonds or other
obligations shall then be subject to redemption; and the authority
may provide for such arrangements as it may determine for the
payment and security of the bonds being issued or for the payment
and security of the bonds or other obligations to be paid off,
refunded, or refinanced. (c)
Revenue bonds may be issued under this article in one or more
series; may bear such date or dates; may mature at such time or
times, not exceeding 50 years from their respective dates; may bear
interest at such rate or rates, payable at such time or times; may
be payable in such medium of payment at such place or places; may
be in such denomination or denominations; may be in such form,
either coupon or fully registered without coupons; may be issued in
any specific amounts; may carry such registration, conversion, and
exchangeability privileges; may be declared or become due before
the maturity date thereof; may provide such call or redemption
privileges; may have such rank or priority; and may contain such
other terms, covenants, assignments, and conditions as the bond
resolution authorizing the issuance of such bonds or any indenture
or trust agreement may provide. The authority may sell such bonds
in such manner, at such price or prices, and upon such terms and
conditions as shall be determined by the authority.
(d) The bonds shall be signed by the
chairman of the authority; the corporate seal of the authority
shall be impressed, imprinted, or otherwise reproduced on the
bonds; and the bonds shall be attested by the signature of the
secretary-treasurer of the authority. The coupons shall be signed
in such manner as may be directed by the authority. The signatures
of the officers of the authority and the seal of the authority upon
any bond, note, or other debt security issued by the authority may
be by facsimile if the instrument is authenticated or countersigned
by a trustee other than the authority itself or an officer or
employee of the authority. All bonds or notes issued under
authority of this article bearing signatures or facsimiles of the
signatures of officers of the authority in office on the date of
the signing thereof shall be valid and binding, notwithstanding
that before the delivery thereof and payment therefor such officers
whose signatures appear thereon shall have ceased to be officers of
the authority. Pending the preparation of the definitive bonds,
interim receipts, in such form and with such provisions as the
authority may determine, may be issued to the purchasers of bonds
to be issued under this article. (e) Any bond resolution authorizing the issuance
of bonds and any indenture or trust agreement entered into under
this article to finance in whole or in part the acquisition,
construction, reconstruction, improvement, equipment, alteration,
repair, or extension of any project may contain covenants as
to: (1) The rates, fees,
tolls, or charges to be charged for the services, facilities, and
commodities of the project; (2) The use and disposition of the revenue to be
derived from the project; (3)
The creation and maintenance of reserves or sinking funds and the
regulation, use, and disposition thereof, including debt service
reserve; renewal and replacement or other capital improvement
reserve, including reserves for the provision of fuel; and such
other reserves as may be reasonably required by the authority for
the operation of its projects and as may be authorized by the bond
resolution or trust agreement or indenture pursuant to which the
issuance of such bonds may be authorized; (4) The purposes to which the proceeds of the
sale of said bonds may be applied, and the use and disposition of
such proceeds; (5) Events of
default and the rights and liabilities arising thereupon, the terms
and conditions upon which bonds issued under this article shall
become or may be declared due before maturity, and the terms and
conditions upon which such declaration and its consequences may be
waived; (6) The issuance of
other additional bonds or instruments payable from or a charge
against the revenue of such project; (7) The insurance to be carried thereon and the
use and disposition of insurance proceeds; (8) Books of account and the inspection and
audit thereof; (9)
Limitations or restrictions on the power to lease or otherwise
dispose of the project while any of the bonds or interest thereon
remains outstanding and unpaid; and (10) The operation and maintenance of the
project and of the authority. (f) The provisions of this article and of any
bond resolution, indenture, or trust agreement entered into
pursuant to this article shall be a contract with every holder of
the bonds; and the duties of the authority under this article and
under any such bond resolution, indenture, or trust agreement shall
be enforceable by any bondholder by mandamus or other appropriate
action or proceeding at law or in equity. (g) The authority shall give notice to the
district attorney of the Atlanta Judicial Circuit of its intention
to issue its revenue bonds, setting forth the fact of service of
such notice, the principal amount of bonds to be issued, the
purpose for which the same are to be issued, whether the bonds are
to be issued in separate series or installments from time to time,
the interest rate or rates which such bonds are to bear, the amount
of principal to be paid in each year during the life of the bonds
or the method or formula by which such amounts shall be determined,
the date by which all bonds are to be paid in full, and the
security to be pledged to the payment of the bonds; provided,
however, that such notice, in the discretion of the authority, in
lieu of specifying the rate or rates of interest which the bonds
are to bear, may state that the bonds when issued will bear
interest at a rate not exceeding a maximum per annum rate of
interest specified in the notice, or, in the event the bonds, or
any series or installment thereof, are to bear different rates of
interest for different maturity dates, may state that none of such
rates will exceed the maximum rate specified in the notice;
provided, further, that nothing in this subsection shall be
construed as prohibiting or restricting the right of the authority
to sell the bonds at a discount, even if in so doing the effective
interest cost resulting therefrom would exceed the maximum per
annum interest rate specified in the notice to the district
attorney. Such notice shall be signed by the chairman,
vice-chairman, or secretary-treasurer. (h) Within 20 days after the date of service of
the required notice, the district attorney shall prepare and file
in the office of the clerk of the Superior Court of Fulton County a
complaint directed to the Superior Court of Fulton County in the
name of the state and against the authority, setting forth the fact
of service of such notice, the amount of the bonds to be issued,
for what purpose they are to be issued, whether the bonds are to be
issued in separate series or installments from time to time, the
interest rate or rates they are to bear or the maximum rate or
rates of interest, the amount of principal and interest to be paid
annually or the method or formula by which the amount of such
payments shall be determined, and the date by which all bonds are
to be paid in full. In addition, the district attorney shall obtain
from the judge of the court an order requiring the authority by its
proper officers to appear at such time and place as the judge may
direct, either during a session of court or in chambers, within 20
days after the filing of the complaint, and show cause, if any, why
the bonds should not be confirmed and validated. Such complaint and
order shall be served upon the authority in the manner provided by
law; and to such complaint the authority shall make sworn answer at
or before the date set in the order for the hearing.
(i) Prior to the hearing of the
cause, the clerk of the Superior Court of Fulton County shall
publish in the official organ of Fulton County once during each of
the two weeks immediately preceding the week in which the hearing
is to be held a notice to the public that, on the day specified in
the order providing for the hearing of the cause, the same will be
heard. (j) Within the time
prescribed in the order or at such other time as he may fix, the
judge of the superior court shall proceed to hear and determine all
questions of law and of fact in the cause, including the question
of whether the contractual obligations which are made a condition
precedent to the issuance of such bonds by subsection (a) of this
Code section have been properly incurred; and the judge shall
render judgment on the cause. Any citizen of this state may become
a party to the proceedings at or before the time set for the
hearing. Any party who is dissatisfied with the judgment of the
court confirming and validating the issuance of the bonds and the
security therefor or refusing to confirm and validate the issuance
of the bonds and the security therefor may appeal from the judgment
under the procedure provided by Article 2 of Chapter 6 of Title 5.
No appeal may be taken by any person who was not a party at the
time the judgment appealed from was rendered. (k) In the event no appeal is filed within 30
days after the date of the judgment of validation, or, if an appeal
is filed, in the event the judgment is affirmed on appeal, the
judgment of the superior court so confirming and validating the
issuance of the bonds and the security therefor shall be forever
conclusive upon the validity of the bonds and the security
therefor. (l) Bonds issued
under this article shall bear a certificate of validation signed
with the facsimile or manually executed signature of the clerk of
the Superior Court of Fulton County stating the date on which the
bonds were validated as provided in this Code section; and such
entry shall be original evidence of the fact of judgment and shall
be received as original evidence in any court in this state.
(m) The authority shall reimburse
the district attorney for his actual costs of the case, if any. For
every $5,000.00 in principal amount of bonds or portion thereof,
there shall be payable to the clerk of the Superior Court of Fulton
County the following fees for validation and confirmation:
(n) Any other law to the contrary notwithstanding, this article shall govern all civil claims, proceedings, and actions respecting debt of the authority evidenced by revenue bonds.
| First $500,000.00 | $ 1.00 |
| $501,000.00 -- $2,500,000.00 | .25 |
| All over $2,500,000.00 | .10 |
(n) Any other law to the contrary notwithstanding, this article shall govern all civil claims, proceedings, and actions respecting debt of the authority evidenced by revenue bonds.
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