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the Georgia Code
2006 Georgia Code - 44-3-3
44-3-3. (a)(1) It shall be unlawful for any person to
offer for sale or to sell any subdivided land to any person in this
state unless such offering complies with this article or is exempt
under Code Section 44-3-4. Any person offering to sell any
subdivided land shall provide each prospective purchaser a property
report containing the following: (A) Information about the subdivider to include
the name, street address, form of organization, and telephone
number of the subdivider; the state or foreign jurisdiction in
which the subdivider is organized and the date of organization; a
statement of authorization to do business in this state, if the
subdivider is a foreign corporation; the name and address of the
subdivider´s resident agent; the name and address of the
person to whom correspondence concerning the subdivider should be
addressed; the name, address, and telephone number of the person or
persons who are in charge of the subdivider´s sales in this
state; and a statement indicating where the subdivider´s
records are located; (B)
Information about the subdivided land to include the total acreage
in the subdivision as a whole, including land held for future
expansion; the number of lots, parcels, or tracts included in the
filing; the number of acres in the filing; the size of the smallest
parcel to be offered for sale; the county and state in which the
land is located; the name of the nearest incorporated town; and the
route and distance from the nearest incorporated town to the
land; (C) Information about
the title of the subdivided land to include the name, address, and
telephone number of the record titleholder; (D) Information about any existing or
contemplated future improvements to include statements of the
condition of drainage control systems, streets, roads, sewage
disposal facilities, sidewalks, electrical services, telephone
connections, water supply, gas supply, clubhouses, golf courses,
and other recreational facilities; a statement as to whether any
performance bonds or other obligations have been posted with any
public authority to assure the completion of any improvements; a
statement as to whether the county or city wherein the land lies
has agreed to accept maintenance of any improvements other than
recreational facilities; a statement as to whether any contracts
have been made with any public utility for the installation of any
improvements; a statement as to the existence or contemplated
future existence of any improvement maintenance charge; and a
statement as to whether all improvements promised to purchasers are
included in the sales contracts; (E) The provisions of any zoning ordinances and
regulations affecting the subdivided land and each lot or unit
thereof; (F) A statement of
all existing taxes or assessments affecting the subdivided
land; (G) The terms and
conditions of sales of the subdivided land and a statement which
declares any sums which purchasers will be required to pay other
than the actual purchase price, with interest, and any taxes or
assessments validly imposed by any governmental authority;
(H) A statement which indicates
whether the subdivision has been approved or disapproved for loans
by any lending institutions or agencies; (I) The names of the governmental authorities or
private entities which will provide police protection, fire
protection, and garbage collection; (J) The name and address of the person who
prepared the registration statement; (K) A statement which indicates the use for
which the property is offered; (L) The estimated costs, dates of completion,
and the party responsible for the construction and maintenance of
all existing and proposed improvements which are referred to in
connection with the offering or disposition of any interest in the
subdivided land including such party´s name and
address; (M) A conspicuous
statement on the top two-thirds of the front cover of the property
report which reads as follows: 'YOU MAY CANCEL WITHOUT PENALTY OR OBLIGATION
ANY SALES AGREEMENT WHICH YOU HAVE SIGNED WITHIN SEVEN DAYS,
SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED, AFTER SIGNING ANY SALES AGREEMENT
AND YOU ARE ENTITLED TO RECEIVE A REFUND. IF THIS PROPERTY REPORT
WAS NOT GIVEN TO YOU BEFORE YOU SIGNED ANY SALES AGREEMENT, YOU MAY
CANCEL THE SALES AGREEMENT WITHIN SEVEN DAYS, SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS
EXCEPTED, AFTER YOUR RECEIPT OF THIS PROPERTY REPORT AND YOU ARE
ENTITLED TO RECEIVE A REFUND. YOU MAY NOT GIVE UP OR WAIVE THIS
RIGHT TO CANCEL. IF YOU DECIDE TO CANCEL A SALES AGREEMENT, YOU
MUST NOTIFY THE DEVELOPER IN WRITING WITHIN THE CANCELLATION PERIOD
OF YOUR INTENT TO CANCEL BY SENDING NOTICE BY CERTIFIED MAIL OR
STATUTORY OVERNIGHT DELIVERY, RETURN RECEIPT REQUESTED, TO (insert
the name and address of the developer or the developer´s
agent). YOUR NOTICE WILL BE EFFECTIVE ON THE DATE YOU MAIL
IT.' (N) A conspicuous
statement on the bottom third of the front cover of the property
report which reads as follows: 'THE PURCHASER SHOULD READ THIS DOCUMENT BEFORE
SIGNING ANYTHING'; (O)(i)
Except as provided in division (ii) of this subparagraph, a
conspicuous statement which reads as follows: 'THIS IS A REAL PROPERTY TRANSACTION. YOU OR
YOUR ATTORNEY SHOULD REVIEW THE DOCUMENTS RELATING TO THIS
TRANSACTION ON FILE IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE COUNTY WHEREIN THE
PROPERTY IS LOCATED.' (ii) If
the subdivision is located outside the State of Georgia, then the
conspicuous statement must read as follows: 'THIS IS A REAL PROPERTY TRANSACTION. YOU OR
YOUR ATTORNEY SHOULD REVIEW THE DOCUMENTS RELATING TO THIS
TRANSACTION ON FILE IN THE APPROPRIATE LAND RECORDS OF THE
JURISDICTION IN WHICH THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED.' (2) Every subdivider shall make available at the
project location to every purchaser for inspection thereof the
following documents: (A) A
legal description of the subdivided land; (B) A general map, drawn to scale, showing the
total subdivided land area and its relation to the existing
streets, roads, waterways, schools, churches, shopping centers, and
bus and rail transportation in the immediate vicinity and showing
all lands reserved for future expansion, if any;
(C) A copy of the conveyances by
which the subdivider or owner acquired title to the land, with such
copy bearing the public record book and page number;
(D) A copy of all instruments
presently creating liens, mortgages, encumbrances, reservations, or
defects upon the use of title of the subdivided land included in
the filing; (E) A copy of the
title insurance policy or an attorney´s title opinion for the
subdivided land, issued within 30 days of the date of submission of
the registration statement; (F) A copy of each deed restriction, if
any; (G) A copy of the
purchase agreement to be employed in the sales program;
(H) A copy of the deed to be
employed in the sales program; (I) Statements from the appropriate governmental
agencies approving the installation of the improvements enumerated
in subparagraph (D) of paragraph (1) of this subsection, including,
but not limited to, a statement of approval from the state water
quality control board concerning the sewage disposal facilities and
siltation; (J) A statement
which indicates how streets and other public places in the
subdivided land are to be maintained; (K) A copy of any contract or franchise with a
public utility company, if any; (L) A copy of a plat of the subdivided land
approved by the appropriate specified governmental agency and
recorded in the appropriate specified public record book, with such
copy bearing the public record book and page number;
(M) A copy of any performance bonds
or agreements with the public authorities guaranteeing
completion; (N) A phased
development schedule for all improvements promised by the
subdivider and not completed, showing each type of improvement and
the month and year of the start of the improvement and the proposed
completion; (O) A statement
by the subdivider of any additional and material facts that should
be called to the attention of the purchaser; (P) If the county or municipality in which the
subdivision is located has a planning and zoning ordinance in
effect, a certificate of approval or compliance from the local
governing authority stating that the subdivision is in compliance
with the applicable ordinance or, if the county or municipality in
which the subdivision is located has no planning and zoning
ordinance in effect, a certificate of approval from the appropriate
regional development center; and (Q) A statement of the terms of payment.
(b) The purchaser shall be informed
by the subdivider of all material changes with respect to the
subdivided land. (c) The
subdivider must update the property report whenever any material
change occurs. (d) The
property report shall not be used for advertising purposes unless
the report is used in its entirety. No portion of the report shall
be underscored, italicized, or printed in larger or heavier type
than the balance of the report unless specifically required by law
or by this article or such emphasis is intended to call to a
prospective purchaser´s attention some risk or warning not
otherwise readily observable. (e) Where lots or parcels within a subdivision
are subject to a blanket encumbrance, the developer shall ensure
that such blanket encumbrance contains provisions evidencing the
subordination of the lien of the holder or holders of the blanket
encumbrance to the rights of those persons purchasing from the
subdivider or provisions evidencing that the subdivider is able to
secure releases from such blanket encumbrance with respect to the
property. (f) A copy of the
instruments executed in connection with the sale of parcels within
a subdivision shall be kept available by the subdivider and subject
to inspection by the purchaser for a period of three years. The
purchaser shall be notified of any change affecting the location of
the records. (g)(1) The
subdivider shall cause a copy of the property report to be given to
each prospective purchaser prior to the execution of any binding
contract or agreement for the sale of any lot or parcel in a
subdivision. If such a report is not given at least 48 hours prior
to such execution, the purchaser may rescind the contract by
written notice to the seller until midnight of the seventh day,
Sundays and holidays excepted, following the signing of such
contract or agreement. A receipt in duplicate shall be taken from
each purchaser evidencing compliance with this provision. Any such
election by the purchaser to void the contract or agreement must be
made within seven days, Sundays and holidays excepted, following
the signing of such contract or agreement. Receipts taken for any
published report shall be kept on file for three years from the
date the receipt is taken. If such a report is never given prior to
or after the execution of any binding contract or agreement for
sale, the purchaser may have rights exercisable under Code Section
44-3-8 in addition to the right of rescission given in this
paragraph. (2) The receipt in
duplicate required by this subsection must be signed by the
purchaser upon receipt of a property report and must contain the
following language: I hereby
acknowledge that I have received the property report of (insert
name of subdivision) on (insert date) at (time). If I receive the
property report less than 48 hours prior to signing any contract or
agreement, I understand that my right to cancel that contract or
agreement is midnight of the seventh day, Sundays and holidays
excepted, following the signing of such contract or agreement. I
understand that I must notify the developer or the
developer´s agent in writing within the cancellation period
of my intent to cancel by sending notice by certified mail or
statutory overnight delivery, return receipt requested, to (insert
name and address of developer or developer´s agent). Notice
will be effective on the date that it is mailed.
(h)(1) Every sales contract relating
to the purchase of real property in a subdivision shall state
clearly the legal description of the parcel being sold, the
principal balance of the purchase price which is outstanding at the
date of the sales contract after full credit has been given for the
down payment, and the terms of the sales contract.
(2) Every sales contract relating to
the purchase of real property in a subdivision shall provide that
the purchaser shall receive a warranty deed to the property
together with a copy of any purchase money deed to secure debt or
purchase money mortgage as may be specified in the sales contract
within not more than 180 days from the date of execution of the
contract; provided, however, that, in the case of contracts to
purchase dwelling units not yet completed, the warranty deed need
not be delivered until 180 days after such completion.
(i) The developer must make any
changes in the property report which are necessary to assure its
truthfulness and accuracy at all times. (j) When a subdivider offers additional
subdivided land for sale, the subdivider shall amend the property
report to include the additional subdivided land.
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