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the Georgia Code
2006 Georgia Code - 32-2-76
32-2-76. (a) In lieu of the retained amounts provided for
in Code Section 32-2-75, the state is authorized to insert a clause
in the specifications of all contracts let and awarded as a result
of public lettings for the construction, improvement, maintenance,
or repair of any road, highway, bridge, or appurtenance thereto
providing for the maintenance of an escrow account in an amount at
least equal to the amount of the retainage authorized by the
contract, in accordance with such rules and regulations as are
authorized to be promulgated by the state. (b) Any such escrow agreement entered into
pursuant to this Code section must contain as a minimum the
following provisions: (1)
Only state or national banks chartered within this state may serve
as an escrow agent; (2) The
escrow agent must limit the investment of funds of the contractor
held in escrow in lieu of retained amounts provided for in Code
Section 32-2-75 to negotiable certificates of deposits issued by
any state or national bank in this state, including but not limited
to certificates of deposit issued by the bank acting as escrow
agent, registered in the name of the escrow agent as such under
escrow agreement with the contractor; (3) As interest on certificates of deposits held
in escrow becomes due, it shall be collected by the escrow agent
and paid to the contractor; (4) The escrow agent shall promptly acknowledge
to the treasurer of the department or the appropriate authority the
amount and value of the escrow account held by the escrow agent,
and any additions to the escrow account shall be reported
immediately. Withdrawals from the escrow account shall only be made
subject to the written approval of the treasurer of the department
or the appropriate authority; (5) Upon default or overpayment, as determined
by the state, of any contract subject to this procedure and upon
the written demand of the treasurer of the department or the
appropriate authority, the escrow agent shall within ten days
deliver a certified check to the treasurer of the department or the
appropriate authority in the amount of the escrow account balance
relating to the contract in default; (6) The escrow account may be terminated upon
completion and acceptance of the contract(s) as provided in Code
Section 32-2-75; (7) All fees
and expenses of the escrow agent shall be paid by the contractor to
the escrow agent and if not paid shall constitute a lien on the
interest accruing to the escrow account and shall be paid
therefrom; (8) The escrow
account shall constitute a specific pledge to the state, and the
contractor shall not, except to his surety, otherwise assign,
pledge, discount, sell, or transfer his interest in said escrow
account, the funds in which shall not be subject to levy,
garnishment, attachment, or any other process whatsoever;
and (9) The form of the
escrow agreement and provisions thereof in compliance with this
Code section as well as such other provisions as the treasurer of
the department or the appropriate authority shall from time to time
prescribe shall be subject to written approval of the treasurer of
the department or the appropriate authority. The approval of the
escrow agreement by the treasurer of the department or the
appropriate authority shall authorize the escrow agent to accept
appointment in such capacity.
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