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the Georgia Code
2006 Georgia Code - 3-1-2
3-1-2. As used in this title, the term:
(1) 'Alcohol' means ethyl alcohol,
hydrated oxide of ethyl, or spirits of wine, from whatever source
or by whatever process produced. (2) 'Alcoholic beverage' means and includes all
alcohol, distilled spirits, beer, malt beverage, wine, or fortified
wine. (3) 'Brewpub' means any
eating establishment in which beer or malt beverages are
manufactured or brewed, subject to the barrel production limitation
prescribed in Code Section 3-5-36 for retail consumption on the
premises and solely in draft form. As used in this article, the
term 'eating establishment' means an establishment which is
licensed to sell distilled spirits, malt beverages, or wines and
which derives at least 50 percent of its total annual gross food
and beverage sales from the sale of prepared meals or food.
(4) 'Broker' means any person who
purchases or obtains an alcoholic beverage from an importer,
distillery, brewery, or winery and sells the alcoholic beverage to
another broker, importer, or wholesaler without having custody of
the alcoholic beverage or maintaining a stock of the alcoholic
beverage. (5) 'Commissioner'
means the state revenue commissioner. (6) 'County or municipality' means those
political subdivisions of this state as defined by law and includes
any form of political subdivision consolidating a county with one
or more municipalities. (7)
'Department' means the Department of Revenue. (8) 'Distilled spirits' means any alcoholic
beverage obtained by distillation or containing more than 21
percent alcohol by volume, including, but not limited to, all
fortified wines. (9)
'Fortified wine' means any alcoholic beverage containing more than
21 percent alcohol by volume made from fruits, berries, or grapes
either by natural fermentation or by natural fermentation with
brandy added. The term includes, but is not limited to,
brandy. (10) 'Gallon' or
'wine gallon' means a United States gallon of liquid measure
equivalent to the volume of 231 cubic inches or the nearest
equivalent metric measurement. (10.1) 'Hard cider' means an alcoholic beverage
obtained by the fermentation of the juice of apples, containing not
more than 6 percent alcohol by volume, including, but not limited
to flavored or carbonated cider. For purposes of this title, hard
cider shall be deemed a malt beverage. The term does not include
'sweet cider.' (11)
'Importer' means any person who imports an alcoholic beverage into
this state from a foreign country and sells the alcoholic beverage
to another importer, broker, or wholesaler and who maintains a
stock of the alcoholic beverage. (12) 'Individual' means a natural person.
(13) 'Malt beverage' means any
alcoholic beverage obtained by the fermentation of any infusion or
decoction of barley, malt, hops, or any other similar product, or
any combination of such products in water, containing not more than
14 percent alcohol by volume and including ale, porter, brown,
stout, lager beer, small beer, and strong beer. The term does not
include sake, known as Japanese rice wine. (14) 'Manufacturer' means any maker, producer,
or bottler of an alcoholic beverage. The term also means:
(A) In the case of distilled
spirits, any person engaged in distilling, rectifying, or blending
any distilled spirits; (B) In
the case of malt beverages, any brewer; and (C) In the case of wine, any vintner.
(15) 'Military reservation' means a
duly commissioned post, camp, base, or station of a branch of the
armed forces of the United States located on territory within this
state which has been ceded to the United States.
(16) 'Package' means a bottle, can,
keg, barrel, or other original consumer container.
(17) 'Person' means any individual,
firm, partnership, cooperative, nonprofit membership corporation,
joint venture, association, company, corporation, agency,
syndicate, estate, trust, business trust, receiver, fiduciary, or
other group or combination acting as a unit, body politic, or
political subdivision, whether public, private, or
quasi-public. (18) 'Retail
consumption dealer' means any person who sells distilled spirits
for consumption on the premises at retail only to consumers and not
for resale. (19) 'Retailer'
or 'retail dealer' means, except as to distilled spirits, any
person who sells alcoholic beverages, either in unbroken packages
or for consumption on the premises, at retail only to consumers and
not for resale. With respect to distilled spirits, the term means
any person who sells distilled spirits in unbroken packages at
retail only to consumers and not for resale. (20) 'Shipper' means any person who ships an
alcoholic beverage from outside this state. (21) 'Standard case' means six containers of
1.75 liters, 12 containers of 750 milliliters, 12 containers of one
liter, 24 containers of 500 milliliters, 24 containers of 375
milliliters, 48 containers of 200 milliliters, or 120 containers of
50 milliliters. (22)
'Taxpayer' means any person made liable by law to file a return or
to pay tax. (23) 'Wholesaler'
or 'wholesale dealer' means any person who sells alcoholic
beverages to other wholesale dealers, to retail dealers, or to
retail consumption dealers. (24) 'Wine' means any alcoholic beverage
containing not more than 21 percent alcohol by volume made from
fruits, berries, or grapes either by natural fermentation or by
natural fermentation with brandy added. The term includes, but is
not limited to, all sparkling wines, champagnes, combinations of
such beverages, vermouths, special natural wines, rectified wines,
and like products. The term does not include cooking wine mixed
with salt or other ingredients so as to render it unfit for human
consumption as a beverage. A liquid shall first be deemed to be a
wine at that point in the manufacturing process when it conforms to
the definition of wine contained in this Code section.
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